Thrombosis Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Usual mechanism behind arterial thrombosis?

A

Rupture of atherosclerotic plaque

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2
Q

Usual mechanism behind venous thrombosis?

A

Combination of Virchow’s Triad

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3
Q

Usual location of arterial thrombosis?

A

Left heart chambers, arteries

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4
Q

Usual location of venous thrombosis?

A

Venous sinusoids of muscle and valves of veins

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5
Q

Diseases associated with arterial thrombosis?

A
  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • Ischaemic stroke
  • Claudication
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6
Q

Disease associated with venous thrombosis?

A

DVT

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7
Q

Composition of arterial thrombi?

A

Mainly platelets

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8
Q

Composition of venous thrombi?

A

Mainly fibrin

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9
Q

Treatment for arterial thrombosis?

A

Anti-platelets: clopidogrel

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10
Q

Treatment for venous thrombosis?

A

Anti-coagulants: heparin, warfarin

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11
Q

What are the 2 classes of antithrombotic drugs?

A
  1. Anticoagulants

2. Antiplatelets

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12
Q

Which antithrombotic drugs are used to treat venous thrombosis?

A

Anticoagulants

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13
Q

Which antithrombotic drugs are used to treat arterial thrombosis?

A

Antiplatelets

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