Week 14 and 15 antibiotics for Final

Question 1

Which antibiotics inhibit cell wall synthesis

Answer 1

Beta-lactams and Glycopeptides

Question 2

Which antibiotics inhibit protein synthesis

Answer 2

Aminoglycosides, Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Lincosamides, Chloramphenicol, Oxazolindinones

Question 3

Which antibiotics inhibit nucleic acid synthesis or damage DNA

Answer 3

Quinolones, Rifamycins, Nitroimidazole

Question 4

Which antibiotics inhibit metabolic pathways

Answer 4

Sulphonamides and trimethoprim

Question 5

Which antibiotics disrupt cell membranes

Answer 5

Lipopeptides and polymyxin B

Question 6

What is the difference between bacteriocidal or bacteriostatic

Answer 6

Bacteriocidal kills, bacteriostatic inhibits growth

Question 7

What is the MOA for Beta Lactams and Glycopeptides

Answer 7

Inhibit cell wall synthesis

Question 8

What is the MOA for Aminoglycosides, Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Lincosamides, Chloramphenicols, and Oxazolindinones?

Answer 8

Inhibit protein synthesis

Question 9

What is the MOA for Quinolones, Rifamycins, and Nitroimidazole?

Answer 9

Inhibit Nucleic acid synthesis or damages DNA

Question 10

What is the MOA for Sulphonamides and Trimethoprim

Answer 10

Inhibit metabolic pathways

Question 11

What is the MOA for Lipopeptide and polymyxin B

Answer 11

Disrupts cell membranes

Question 12

What are types of beta lactams

Answer 12

Penicillins and Cephalasporins
- Inhibit cell wall synthesis with glycopeptides

Question 13

What is a glycopeptide antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 13

Vancomycin, inhibits cell wall synthesis

Question 14

What is a Aminoglycoside antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 14

Gentamicin and tobramycin, inhibit protein synthesis

Question 15

What is a Tetracycline antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 15

Doxycycline, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 16

What is a Macrolide antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 16

Erythrymycin, Z-pak, Azithro, Clarithromycin, Inhibits protein synthesis

Question 17

What is a Lincosamide antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 17

Clindamycin, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 18

What is a Chloramphenicol antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 18

Chloromaphenicol, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 19

What is a Oxazolindinones antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 19

Zyvox (linezolid), inhibits protein synthesis

Question 20

What is a Quinolone antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 20

Ciprofloxacin and Levofloxacin, Inhibits nucleic acid synthesis or damages DNA

Question 21

What is a Rifamycins antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 21

Rifampicin, inhibits Nucleic Acid synthesis or damaes DNA

Question 22

What is a Nitroimidazole antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 22

Metronidazole and flagyl, Inhibits Nucleic acid synthesis or damages DNA

Question 23

What is a Sulphonamide antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 23

Sulfamethoxazole, inhibits metabolic pathways

Question 24

What is a Trimethoprim antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 24

Trimethoprim, inhibits metabolic pathways

Question 25

What is a Lipopeptide antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 25

Daptomycin, disrupts cell membrane

Question 26

What is a polymyxin B antibiotic and what is its moa

Answer 26

Polymyxin B, disrupts cell membranes

Question 27

What type of antibiotic is Doxycycline and what is its MOA

Answer 27

Tetracycline, Inhibits protein synthesis

Question 28

What type of antibiotic is Erythrymycin and what is its MOA

Answer 28

Macrolide, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 29

What type of antibiotic is Clindamycin and what is its MOA

Answer 29

Lincosamide, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 30

What type of antibiotic is a Z-pac and what is its MOA

Answer 30

Macrolide, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 31

What type of antibiotic is Clarithromycin and what is its MOA

Answer 31

Macrolide, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 32

What type of antibiotic is Tobramycin and what is its MOA

Answer 32

Aminoglycoside, inhibits protein synthesis

Question 33

What type of antibiotic is a Penicillin and what is its MOA

Answer 33

Beta-lactam, inhibits cell wall synthesis

Question 34

What type of antibiotic is Vancomycin and what is its MOA

Answer 34

Glycopeptide, inhibits cell wall synthesis

Question 35

What type of antibiotic is Rifampicin and what is its MOA

Answer 35

Rifamycin, inhibits nucleic acid synthesis or damages DNA

Question 36

What type of antibiotic is Sulfamethoxazole and what is its MOA

Answer 36

Sulphonamide, inhibits metabolic pathway

Question 37

What type of antibiotic is Daptomycin and what is its MOA

Answer 37

Lipopeptide, disrupts cell membranes