Website Programming - HTML & CSS

Question 1

HTML (Hypertext markup language)

Answer 1

HTML is the language for describing the structure of Web pages using Markup

Question 2

Markup

Answer 2

The elements of the language label pieces of content such as “paragraph,” “list,” “table,” and so on

Question 3

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Answer 3

CSS is the language for describing the presentation of Web pages, including colors, layout, and fonts

Separate from HTML

Question 4

Extensible Markup Language (XML)

Answer 4

XML is a simple text-based format for representing structured information: documents, data, configuration, books, transactions, invoices, and much more

Question 5

Attributes

Answer 5

Attributes give additional information about a tag to a browser

eg: href = hyperlink (anchor) tag

Question 6

HTML Elements

Answer 6

Consisted of two pieces: Tags and content

eg:

<p> lorem ipsum </p>

<p> is the tag for a paragraph, and lorem ipsum is the content of the paragraph
</p>