waves - concave lenses Flashcards

1
Q

concave lens symbol

A

vertical line with inward facing arrows

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2
Q

describe concave lens?

A

thicker at edges than centre

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3
Q

what happens when rays of light hit concave lens?

A

light rays will spread out (diverge).

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4
Q

how do you find concave lens prinicpal focus?

A

draw dotted lines back from point of diverge until they meet at a point

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5
Q

what is concave not focusing the light at? what do they appear to be?

A

principal focus
appear to be coming from principal focus (not actually)

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6
Q

drawing image created by concave lens

A
  • draw ray from object through centre of lens without changing direction
  • draw another ray from top of object which passes through lens and then refracted (left). this ray needs to appear to have come from principal focus ( draw dotted lines)
  • where lines meet shows position of image
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7
Q

properties of image created by concave lens?

A

diminished (smaller), right way up, virtual (rays don’t actually cross there)

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