Washington Flashcards

1
Q

Washington Geography

A

East of Cascade mountains

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2
Q

Washington Climate

A

continental, high desert climate
hot summers, cold winters, little precipitation

Cascade mountains create rain shadow

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3
Q

Washington Grape Varietals

A

Chardonnay
Riesling

Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Syrah

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4
Q

Washington Viticulture

A

Desert-like conditions offer a dramatic diurnal difference of up to 40 degrees between day and night. Low temperatures allow the vines to rest and preserve acidity.

Irrigation is essential, primarily from Colombia, Yakima, and Snake rivers

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5
Q

Important Washington AVAs

A

Colombia Valley
Yakima Valley
Walla Walla Valley. (cab, merlot, syrah)

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6
Q

Washington State rootstock

A

one of the few places in the U.S. (and the world) where many vines grow on their on roots instead of phylloxera-tolerant rootstocks

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7
Q

Largest most well know winery in Washington

A

Chateau Ste. Michelle

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8
Q

Washington Soil

A

sand, silt, gravel, volcanic ash

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9
Q

3 AVAs in Yakima Valley

A

Rattlesnake hills
Snipes mountain
Red Mountain

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10
Q

First AVA in Washington

A

Yakima Valley- 1983

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11
Q

Warmest/smallest AVA in Washington

A

Red Mountain (cabernet is main grape)

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12
Q

2 AVAs outside of Colombia Valley

A

Puget sound
Columbia Gorge

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13
Q

AVAs of Washington

A

Columbia Valley(all below are inside)
Rattlesnake Hills
Yakima Valley
Snipes mountain
Red Mountain
Walla Walla valley
Horse heaven hills

Puget sound
Columbia gorge

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14
Q

What AVAs are shared by washington and oregon?

A

Columbia valley
columbia gorge
walla walla valley

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