Piedmont Flashcards
Piedmont Soil
Sandstone/limestone
Piedmont Geographic features
Po River
Alps to the north and west
Apennines to south and east
Largest region of Italian mainland
Piedmont Climate
Continental
Rain shadow from alps
Fog “Nebbia”
Piedmont word meaning
French word “Foot of the mountain”
Piedmont topography
mountains and rolling foothills
Piedmont White varietals
Moscato
Cortese (Gavi)
Arneis
Piedmont Red Varietals
Nebbiolo
Barbera
Dolcetto
Brachetto (sweet/sparkling)
Primary Piedmont DOCGs
Barolo Barbaresco Brachetto d'Acqui Moscato d'Asti Gavi Barbera d'Asti Dolcetto di Diano d'Alba Roero Ghemme Gattinara
Local name for nebbiolo
Spanna
Barolo/Barbaresco time in oak and minimum aging
Barolo: 38 months total aging
18 months minimum in oak
Barbaresco: 26 months total aging
9 months minimum in oak
riserva- (62 months barolo, same in oak)
(50 months barbaresco, same in oak)
Best places for Nebbiolo outside of Barolo and Barbaresco (In order importance)
Gattinara DOCG
Ghemme DOCG
Nebbiolo d’Alba DOC
“bricco”
sun-catching crest of a hill
“sori”
south facing part of a slope where, in winter, the sun melts first
What grape is moscato?
Muscat blanc a petit grains
What technology allowed Barolo and Barbarescos to be approachable at a younger age?
Temperature-controlled tanks: fermentation could be immediately warmer and quicker, thereby avoiding astringent tannins