Warmup And Flexibility Flashcards

1
Q

When is it really important to warm up

A

Before high intensity activities such as one rep maxes hundred meter dashes

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2
Q

What is a passive warm-up

A

Sauna hot shower or heat application

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3
Q

What is an active warm-up

A

Involves exercise and movement

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4
Q

What is a general warm up

A

A low intensity aerobic exercise for 5 to 10 minutes such as jogging or cycling maybe figure eights

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5
Q

What is specific warm-up

A

Dynamic or static movements that mimics the sport or activity that usually lasts 5 to 15 minutes so far vertical jump we would jump a couple times.did basketball we could do the three-man weave

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6
Q

What is the order of warm-ups

A

General first then specific

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7
Q

What is post activation potentiation

A

We prime the central nervous system with warm up because the motor units stay actuated for a couple minutes following near Max contraction for example with the vertical jump we want to try really hard for one or two times before doing the actual test

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8
Q

What sport do you want prolonged vigorous static stretching

A

Ones that require great ranges of motion such as gymnastics dance and martial arts

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9
Q

What sports have been found to reduce performance from vigorous static stretching

A

Sprinting and jumping probably because we decrease the stiffness of muscle tendon unit and we decreased the neural drive

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10
Q

What are the three types of flexibility

A

Static dynamic and ballistic

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11
Q

What is static stretching

A

The final position of range of motion is held for a period of time such as a sit and reach for hamstring stretch

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12
Q

What is dynamic stretching

A

Range of motion during movement such as leg swings during running. Or skipping

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13
Q

What is the purpose of a warm-up

A

For performance and safety stretching prevent injuries

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14
Q

What is the definition of flexibility

A

The measure of joint range of motion

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15
Q

Why is flexibility important

A

To maintain appropriate posture to increase and decrease the risk of injury

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16
Q

What is ballistic flexibility

A

Range of motion obtained during explosive or bouncing type movement

17
Q

What is active stretching

A

The person provides the stretch for themselves such as sit and reach

18
Q

What is passive stretching

A

Your partner or device provides a structure for them such as someone stretching out your hamstrings

19
Q

What is static stretching

A

Holding the final position it is very effective for increasing range of motion and most productive when performed after exercise or activity

20
Q

What is dynamic stretching

A

Actively moving a joint range of motion without any relaxation or holding a position as a Can aid in warming up several muscle groups at one time and ballistic stretching is a type of dynamic stretching out that involves the bouncing

21
Q

What is proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation

A

Combination of Concentrix eccentric and isometric muscle actions as well as passive stretching and example would be someone stretches your hamstrings you push against them and then you relax and let them push against you

22
Q

Why is a cool down important

A

It returns the body to homeostasis which is good for failure vascular damage and to remove metabolic waste products. Cooldown is defined as it just me. Between the sensation of activity and rest