Votes For Women Flashcards

1
Q

How were the suffragists directly linked to parliament?

A
  • Their leader, Millicent Garrett Fawcett, married to MP Henry Fawcett
  • Regularly sat in on the House of Commons
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2
Q

Why were the changing attitudes of society LESS EFFECTIVE in causing votes for women?

A
  • Slow to take effect

- Very little change over 19th century

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3
Q

Why were the tactics of the Suffragettes ineffective?

A
  • Turned the public against Votes for Women
  • Caused the creation of the Women’s National Anti-Suffrage League
  • Too violent for most women and men to support
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4
Q

What tactic did Suffragettes use in prison and why was it so effective?

A
  • Hunger strikes
  • It painted women as victims +made the government look like the enemy
  • Won support from the public
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5
Q

What were other drawbacks relating to the public did the Suffragettes experience?

A
  • Appeared too irresponsible and therefore incapable of voting
  • Too emotional to be involved in politics
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6
Q

Why were the Suffragist tactics effective?

A
  • Showed women were responsible
  • Able to be trusted with voting + politics
  • Not too emotionally-invested
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7
Q

Name 3 tactics the Suffragists used

A
  • Petitions
  • Rallies
  • Letters
  • Lobbying
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8
Q

Why were the tactics of the Suffragists less effective?

A

Easy for the government to ignore

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9
Q

How did the Suffragists impact parliament?

A

Agreement of mutual support with the Labour Party

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10
Q

What was the benefit for the Suffragists to work with parliament?

A

It got the issues of women’s votes into parliament

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11
Q

What was the Match-girls’ strike and when did it occur?

A
  • 1888
  • Girls working in match factories organised strikes for fairer pay + conditions
  • Very successful
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12
Q

How did the Match-girls’ strike change the stereotypical view?

A

Showed women could effectively take part in politics

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13
Q

When were the Edinburgh 7 active + what did they do?

A
  • 1869-73

- First group of women to attend university in the UK

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14
Q

How did the Edinburgh 7’s work benefit women’s votes?

A
  • Showed women’s equal intellect

- Nullified argument that women were mentally inferior to men

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15
Q

Name 3 tactics the Suffragettes used.

A
  • Acid in post-boxes
  • Fire-bombing
  • Heckling
  • Protests (marches)
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16
Q

Why were the Suffragette’s tactics effective in gaining the vote?

A

They were impossible for the government to ignore

17
Q

How did the Irish Revolution effect women’s suffrage?

A
  • The liberal government couldn’t police Ireland and the suffragettes
  • They were fighting on 2 fronts
18
Q

Why was women’s votes in other countries less impactful on women in Britain gaining the vote?

A

The actions abroad were never recorded being talked about in British parliament

19
Q

When did Britain’s two main colonies get the vote?

A
  • New Zealand 1893

- Australia 1902

20
Q

Why did Britian’s colonies impact votes for women in Britain?

A
  • Britain was supposed to be the leader in democracy
  • They were shown up by smaller colonies
  • Showed that parliament could still run efficiently with women voting
21
Q

What period of time did the fight for women’s votes occur?

A

1860s - 1920s