Vocab (Unit 9) Natural history Flashcards

1
Q

neutral

A

خنثى-بى طرف

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2
Q

🟩distressing

A

ناراحت كننده-مضطرب كردن

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3
Q

dreadful

A

وحشتناك

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4
Q

horrifying

Horrible

A

هولناك-ترساندن

وحشتناك

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5
Q

🟩hypocritical

A

رياكارانه-متظاهر

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6
Q

impartial

A

منصف-بى طرف

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7
Q

irresponsible

A

وظيفه نشناس-بى مسئوليت

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8
Q

🟩objective

A

هدف-مقصود-بى طرف

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9
Q

upsetting

A

ناراحت كننده

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10
Q

keep away

A

دور نگه داشتن-پرهيز كردن

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11
Q

endanger

A

به خطر انداختن

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12
Q

cosmetic

A

لوازم آرايش

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13
Q

painless death

A

مرگ بى درد

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14
Q

🟩rear

A

پروردن-تربيت كردن

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15
Q

🟩livestock

A

حيوانات اهلى و احشام

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16
Q

🟩cramp

A

محدود كردن

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17
Q

🟩cockroach

A

سوسك

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18
Q

deer

reindeer

A

گوزن-آهوى كوهى

گوزن شمالى

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19
Q

🟩hive

A

كندو

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20
Q

🟩flock-herd

A

گلّه

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21
Q

snail

A

حلزون

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22
Q

crab

A

خرچنگ

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23
Q

🟩turtle

tarantula

A

لاك پشت

رتيل

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24
Q

🟩rhinoceros

A

كرگدن

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25
Q

🟩trunk

A

تنه-كنده درخت

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26
Q

🟩scale

A

مقياس-پولك و يا پوست بدن جانور

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27
Q

🟩swarm

A

ازدحام-گروه زنبوران

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28
Q

🟩pack

A

گروه-بسته

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29
Q

🟩burrow

A

سوراخ-لانه زيرزمينى

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30
Q

🟩school

A

مدرسه-گروه (پرندگان)

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31
Q

scorpion

A

عقرب

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32
Q

mosquito

A

پشه

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33
Q

giraffe

A

زرافه

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34
Q

🟩emu

A

نوعى از پرندگان

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35
Q

🟩pack animal

A

.

چهار پا-حيوان باربر

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36
Q

venomous

A

سمى-زهراگين

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37
Q

🟩arachnid

A

عنكبوت و بندپايان

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38
Q

aquatic

A

آبزى

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39
Q

🟩invertebrate

A

بى مهرگان

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40
Q

🟩nocturnal

A

شب بيدار

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41
Q

🟩hibernating

A

خواب زمستانى

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42
Q

flightless

A

بدون قابليت پرواز

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43
Q

nesting bird

A

.

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44
Q

parasitic

A

انگل

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45
Q

jellyfish

A

عروس دريايى

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46
Q

heartbeat

A

ضربان قلب

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47
Q

lifespans

A

طول عمر

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48
Q

brief life

A

.

زندگى كوتاه

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49
Q

🟩latitude

A

.

عرض جغرافيايى

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50
Q

vulnerable

A

آسيب پذير

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51
Q

🟩accelerate

A

سرعت بخشيدن-تند شدن

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52
Q

temperature

A

دما

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53
Q

🟩interference

A

دخالت-فضولى

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54
Q

🟩thrive

A

شكوفا شدن-موفق شدن

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55
Q

🟩decay

A

زوال و پوسيدگى-فاسد شدن

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56
Q

🟩mossy

A

باتلاق-خزه

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57
Q

construct

A

ساختن-بنا كردن

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58
Q

🟩log

A

كنده و تنه درخت

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59
Q

conservation

A

حفاظت-نگهدارى

60
Q

extinction

A

انقراض

61
Q

🟩demise

A

نابودى و مردن-انتقال دادن

62
Q

emerge

A

ظهور و پديدار شدن-بيرون آمدن

63
Q

🟩brink (of)

A

آستانه-مرز و حاشيه

64
Q

mass

A

توده-انبوه

65
Q

environmentalist

A

طرفدار محيط زيست

66
Q

🟩warn

A

هشدار دادن-اخطار دادن

67
Q

habitat loss

A

نابودى زيستگاه

68
Q

🟩overexploitation

A

بهره بردارى بيش از حد

69
Q

pollution

population

A

آلودگى

جمعيت

70
Q

invasive non-native species

A

.

گونه هاى غير بومى مهاجم

71
Q

🟩biodiversity

A

تنوع زيستى

72
Q

degradation

A

تنزل

73
Q

broad range of

A

طيف گسترده اى از

74
Q

ruin

A

خراب كردن-تباهى

75
Q

verge

A

لبه و حاشيه-نزديك شدن

76
Q

devastation

A

ويرانى

77
Q

🟩oil spill

A

نشت نفت

78
Q

seabirds

A

پرندگان دريايى

79
Q

bite

A

نيش و گاز-گزيدن

80
Q

🟩locust

A

ملخ

81
Q

🟩pest

A

آفت-بلا

82
Q

marching

A

راهپيمايى

83
Q

🟩bench

A

نيمكت

84
Q

🟩warrior

A

جنگجو-مبارز

85
Q

🟩inept

A

بى منطق-بى معنى

86
Q

biologist

A

زيست شناس

87
Q

unthinkable

A

غير قابل تصور

88
Q

allocate

A

اختصاص دادن

89
Q

🟩territory

A

خاك و قلمرو

90
Q

🟩dummy

A

ساختگى و مصنوعى-آدمك و عروسك

91
Q

swarm intelligence

A

.

هوش جمعى

92
Q

raise

rise

A

بالا بردن

صعود كردن-رشد

93
Q

🟩fundamental

A

اساسى و بنيادى

94
Q

critical

A

بحرانى-منتقدانه

95
Q

enable

A

فعال كردن-قادر بودن

96
Q

disable

A

غير فعال كردن-از كار انداختن

97
Q

🟩herring

A

شاه ماهى

98
Q

🟩coordinate

A

هماهنگ كردن

99
Q

function

A

كار و عمل-عمل كردن

100
Q

upon

A

بر-بر روى

101
Q

countless interaction

A

تعامل بى شمارى

102
Q

🟩rules of thumb

A

قوانين سر انگشتى-حساب تخمينى

103
Q

🟩send out

A

خارج كردن-صادر و اعزام كردن

104
Q

🟩foraging
forager
forage

A

در جستجوى (غذا)
جستجوگر
علف-پى علف گشتن

105
Q

🟩bonanza

A

ثروت بادآورده

106
Q

tasty seed

A

دانه خوشمزه

107
Q

🟩haul

A

حمل كردن-حمل و نقل

108
Q

🟩bounty

A

وفور-بخشندگى

109
Q

maintenance

A

نگهدارى

110
Q

hold back

A

عقب نگه داشتن-وقفه و مانع شدن

111
Q

trash collection

A

جمع آورى زباله

112
Q

adjustment

A

تنظيم و تعديل

113
Q

🟩bump into

A

برخورد كردن

114
Q

🟩sniff

A

بو كشيدن

115
Q

antennae

A

آنتن-شاخك

116
Q

🟩patrollers

A

گشت زنى

117
Q

🟩stimulus

A

محرك-انگيزه

118
Q

🟩interval

A

فاصله-وقفه

119
Q

🟩coat

A

روكش و غشا-اندودن

120
Q

🟩scent

A

رايحه-بو كشيدن

121
Q

encounter

A

برخورد و مواجهه-رويارويى

122
Q

lizard

A

مارمولك

123
Q

bring back

A

برگرداندن

124
Q

look into

A

نگاه به (موضوعى)

125
Q

🟩uncanny

A

عجيب غريب

غير طبيعى

126
Q

🟩plastic tag

A

برچسب پلاستيكى

127
Q

ferry

A

عبور و گذر دادن-معبر

128
Q

put out

A

بيرون انداختن-تهيه كردن

129
Q

have a look

A

نگاهى بياندازيد

130
Q

enthusiasm

A

ذوق و شوق

131
Q

buzz

A

وزوز (زنبور)-همهمه

132
Q

decision-making

A

تصميم گيرى

133
Q

diversity

A

تنوع و گوناگونى

134
Q

🟩narrow choice

A

انتخاب محدود

135
Q

impress

A

تحت تاثير قرار دادن

136
Q

🟩chairman

A

رييس-رياست كردن

137
Q

🟩appoint

A

منصوب كردن و گماشتن-تعيين كردن

138
Q

🟩assign

A

اختصاص دادن

139
Q

determine

A

مشخص و تعيين كردن

140
Q

🟩trail

A

دنباله دار-اثر پا باقى گذاشتن

141
Q

approximately

A

تقريباً

142
Q

identify

A

شناسايى كردن-تشخيص هويت

143
Q

🟩prey

A

طعمه كردن-شكار

144
Q

🟩inspect

A

بازرسى كردن-سركشى

145
Q

signal

A

علامت دادن

146
Q

mark

A

علامت گذارى-نشان كردن

147
Q

relocate

A

نقل مكان