voc Flashcards

1
Q

shed

A

v. to drop something or allow it to fall

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2
Q

claustrophobic

A

adj. 患幽閉恐怖症的; 導致幽閉恐怖症的

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3
Q

shaft

A

n. (光、閃電等的)一道[(+of)]

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4
Q

spill

A

v. 使溢出; 使濺出; 使散落

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5
Q

swivel

A

n. 轉椅座架

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6
Q

a swivel chair

A

a chair with the seat mounted on a swivel so that it turns freely

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7
Q

assorted

A

adj. 各色具備的, 什錦的

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8
Q

crisp

A

adj. pleasantly cool, fresh, and dry

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9
Q

mountainous

A

adj. 多山的;巨大的

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10
Q

zenith

A

n. 天頂;頂點; 極盛時期

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11
Q

adorn

A

v. 裝飾; 使生色

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12
Q

gilt

A

n. a thin layer of gold or of something like gold adj. covered with gilt; having a golden color

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13
Q

glint

A

v. to shine in small bright flashes

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14
Q

beacon

A

n. a strong light that can be seen from far away and that is used to help guide ships, airplanes, etc.

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15
Q

basilica

A

n. a large church that has a long central part that ends in a curved wall

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16
Q

massive

A

adj. very large and heavy

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17
Q

stand its ground

A

To maintain one’s position against an attack

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18
Q

aficionado

A

n. a person who likes and knows a lot about something

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19
Q

Renaissance

A

n. 文藝復興

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20
Q

lure

A

v. 誘惑

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21
Q

crude

A

adj. 天然的, 生的, 未經加工的;粗糙的, 粗陋的

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22
Q

mesmerize

A

v. to hold the attention of (someone) entirely; to interest or amaze (someone) so much that nothing else is seen or noticed

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23
Q

inexorably

A

adv. 無可避免地,無從抗拒地

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24
Q

somber

A

adj. very sad and serious; having a dull or dark color

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25
Q

phalanx

A

n. a large group of people, animals, or things often placed close together; 方陣

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26
Q

enormity

A

n. great size; great importance

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27
Q

musculature

A

n. the muscles of the body or of one of its parts

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28
Q

defined

A

adj. 輪廓分明的; 清晰的

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29
Q

captivating

A

adj, attractive and interesting in a way that holds your attention

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30
Q

peripheral

A

adj. of or relating to the area that is to the side of the area you are looking at

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31
Q

nauseate

A

v. to cause (someone) to feel like vomiting; to cause (someone) to feel disgusted

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32
Q

conjure

A

v. to make you think of (something)

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33
Q

admonish

A

v. to speak to (someone) in a way that expresses disapproval or criticism

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34
Q

possess

A

v. of emotions : to have a powerful effect on (someone)

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35
Q

pastime

A

n. 消遣; 娛樂

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36
Q

pertain (to)

A

v. to relate to someone or something : to have a connection to a person or thing

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37
Q

predicament

A

n. a difficult or unpleasant situation

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38
Q

embezzle

A

v. to steal money that you have been trusted with

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39
Q

blurb

A

n. 吹捧性廣告(或簡介、短文)

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40
Q

foul play

A

criminal violence or murder; unfair or dishonest acts

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41
Q

rack

A

v. to cause (someone or something) to suffer pain or damage — usually used as (be) racked

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42
Q

atop

A

prep. on top of

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43
Q

replace

A

v. to put (something) where it was before

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44
Q

tattered

A

adj. old and torn : ragged

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45
Q

playbill

A

n. a poster or piece of paper that advertises a play

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46
Q

weather

A

v. to change in color, condition, etc., because of the effects of the sun, wind, rain, etc., over a long period of time

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47
Q

stop short

A

to stop suddenly

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48
Q

mischievous

A

adj. 惡作劇的; 調皮的, 淘氣的

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49
Q

sprite

A

n. a small creature that has magical powers : an elf or fairy

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50
Q

gush

A

v. to say (something) in an extremely enthusiastic way

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51
Q

prodigy

A

n. a young person who is unusually talented in some way

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52
Q

off-the-chart

A

If something goes off the chart, it far exceeds the normal standards, good or bad

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53
Q

phenom

A

n. a person who is very good at doing something

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54
Q

virtuoso

A

n. adj, a person who does something in a very skillful way

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55
Q

anatomy

A

n. 解剖學

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56
Q

towhead

A

n. a person with very light blond hair

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57
Q

apparatus

A

n. 儀器

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58
Q

cerebellum/(pl. cerebella)

A

n. 小腦

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59
Q

streamlined

A

adj. 流線型的; 有效率的

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60
Q

physiological

A

adj. 生理學的

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61
Q

cellular

A

adj. of, relating to, or made of the cells of living things

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62
Q

ostracize

A

v. to not allow (someone) to be included in a group

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63
Q

upscale

A

adj. relating to or appealing to people who have a lot of money

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64
Q

profound

A

adj. 全然的, 完全的;深刻的; 深切的

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65
Q

refold

A

v. 再摺起; 將…再打摺

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66
Q

surreal

A

adj. very strange or unusual : having the quality of a dream

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67
Q

apt

A

adj. 恰當的, 貼切的

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68
Q

melancholy

A

n. a sad mood or feeling

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69
Q

pictogram

A

n. 象形圖

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70
Q

icon

A

n. a widely known symbol; a person who is very successful and admired

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71
Q

iconic

A

adj. relating to or having the characteristics of an icon

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72
Q

taut

A

adj. very tight from being pulled or stretched; very tense

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73
Q

stab

A

n. a sudden, strong feeling of physical or emotional pain /a stab of pain

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74
Q

gasp

A

v. (因驚訝等)倒抽一口氣;喘氣, 上氣不接下氣

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75
Q

stark

A

adj. very obvious : very plain and easily seen

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76
Q

fury

A

n. (天氣, 疾病, 感情等的)狂暴, 猛烈;狂怒, 暴怒

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77
Q

pierce

A

v. to go through or into (something) in a forceful or noticeable way

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78
Q

putrid

A

adj. decayed with usually a very bad or disgusting smell

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79
Q

thrash

A

v. to move about violently

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80
Q

overwhelming

A

adj. very great in number, effect, or force

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81
Q

visage

A

n. a person’s face

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82
Q

colossal

A

adj. very large or great

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83
Q

fearsome

A

adj. causing fear : very frightening

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84
Q

boom

A

v. to make a deep and loud sound

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85
Q

linger

A

v. to continue to exist as time passes

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86
Q

sear

A

v. 燒烤; 打烙印

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87
Q

remorse

A

n. a feeling of being sorry for doing something bad or wrong in the past : a feeling of guilt

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88
Q

implication

A

n. something that is suggested without being said directly : something that is implied

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89
Q

blare

A

v. to make a loud and usually unpleasant sound

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90
Q

neaten

A

v. to make (something) orderly or neat : to clean up (something)

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91
Q

glimpse

A

v. to look at or see (something or someone) for a very short time

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92
Q

ragged

A

adj. harsh and not regular; tired from effort or stress

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93
Q

commonplace

A

adj. happening or appearing in many places and not unusual : very common or ordinary

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94
Q

lone

A

adj. standing, acting, or being alone

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95
Q

unsettled

A

adj. feeling nervous, upset, or worried : not comfortable

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96
Q

rationale

A

n. the reason or explanation for something

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97
Q

baffle

A

v. to confuse (someone) completely

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98
Q

settle in

A

to begin to feel comfortable in a new place, job, position, etc

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99
Q

numinous

A

adj. having a mysterious, holy, or spiritual quality

100
Q

plunge

A

v. to fall or jump suddenly from a high place

101
Q

pan

A

v. to move (a movie, video, or television camera) across a scene or along with someone or something that is moving

102
Q

tether

A

v. to use a rope or chain to tie (an animal) to something in order to keep it in a particular area

103
Q

filament

A

n. a thin thread or hair

104
Q

undulate

A

v. to move or be shaped like waves

105
Q

wobble

A

v. to move with an unsteady side-to-side motion

106
Q

inflate

A

v. to add air or gas to (something, such as a tire or a balloon) and make it larger

107
Q

helium

A

n. 氦

108
Q

gelatin

A

n. a clear substance that is made by boiling animal bones or tissues and that is used in making jelly

109
Q

gelatinous

A

adj. 凝膠狀的

110
Q

distend

A

v. o become larger and rounder because of pressure from inside

111
Q

swirl

A

v. to move in circles or to cause (something) to move in circles

112
Q

clammy

A

adj. unpleasantly wet and cold

113
Q

ominous

A

adj. suggesting that something bad is going to happen in the future

114
Q

misshapen

A

adj. badly shaped : having an ugly shape

115
Q

muffle

A

v. to make (a sound) quieter

116
Q

eloquence

A

n. the ability to speak or write well and in an effective way

117
Q

cadence

A

n. 抑揚頓挫; 韻律

118
Q

measured

A

adj. done with thought and care

119
Q

footfall

A

n. the sound of a footstep

120
Q

thwart

A

v. to prevent (someone) from doing something or to stop (something) from happening

121
Q

absolve

A

v. to make (someone) free from guilt, responsibility, etc.

122
Q

purity

A

n. lack of guilt or evil thoughts; the quality or state of being pure

123
Q

bequeath

A

v. to say in a will that (your property) will be given to (a person or organization) after you die; to give (ideas, knowledge, etc.) to (younger people) as part of their history

124
Q

self-righteous

A

adj. having or showing a strong belief that your own actions, opinions, etc., are right and other people’s are wrong

125
Q

cleric

A

n. 教會聖職人員

126
Q

lobby

A

v. to try to influence government officials to make decisions for or against something

127
Q

Copernicus

A

n. 哥白尼(天文學家)

128
Q

scorn

A

v. to show that you think (someone or something) is not worthy of respect or approval

129
Q

formfitting

A

adj. matching the shape of a person’s body : fitting very tightly or closely

130
Q

lithe

A

adj. moving in an easy and graceful way

131
Q

precocious

A

adj. 早熟的

132
Q

eidetic

A

adj. Of, relating to, or marked by extraordinarily detailed and vivid recall of visual images.

133
Q

cognitive

A

adj. of, relating to, or involving conscious mental activities

134
Q

imprint

A

v. to cause (something) to stay in your mind or memory

135
Q

recurrence

A

n. a new occurrence of something that happened or appeared before

136
Q

throng

A

n. a large group of people

137
Q

unnerve

A

v. to make (someone) feel afraid or upset and unable to think clearly

138
Q

synonymous

A

adj. having the same meaning

139
Q

gangrene

A

n. the decay of flesh that occurs in a part of the body that no longer has blood flowing to it

140
Q

epidermis

A

n. the outer layer of skin

141
Q

epidermal

A

adj. 表皮的

142
Q

hemorrhage

A

n. 出血

143
Q

dread

A

n. v. a strong feeling of fear about something that will or might happen

144
Q

pandemic

A

n. occurrence in which a disease spreads very quickly and affects a large number of people over a wide area or throughout the world

145
Q

pestilence

A

n. 惡性傳染病, 瘟疫(尤指鼠疫)

146
Q

tremulous

A

adj. shaking slightly especially because of nervousness, weakness, or illness

147
Q

knit your brow/brows

A

to move your eyebrows together in a way that shows that you are thinking about something or are worried, angry, etc.

148
Q

bloodstained

A

adj. 血污的, 血腥的

149
Q

lining

A

n. material that covers the inner surface of something

150
Q

orb

A

n. something (such as a planet, the sun, or the moon) that is shaped like a ball

151
Q

twill

A

n. cloth that is made in a way that produces a pattern of diagonal lines

152
Q

embroider

A

v. to sew a design on a piece of cloth

153
Q

spring for

A

to pay for (something) : to spend money on (something)

154
Q

doff

A

v. to take off or remove (a hat or a piece of clothing)

155
Q

inadvertent

A

adj. not intended or planned

156
Q

leave it to someone

A

to depend on someone to behave in a certain way

157
Q

get the short end of

A

to feel that you are being treated particularly badly in comparison with other people

158
Q

nape

A

n. the back of the neck

159
Q

discreet

A

adj. not likely to be seen or noticed by many people

160
Q

seam

A

n. a line where two pieces of cloth or other material are sewn together

161
Q

extract

A

v. to remove (something) by pulling it out or cutting it out

162
Q

sleek

A

adj. smooth and shiny; straight and smooth in design or shape

163
Q

psychotic

A

adj. having or relating to a very serious mental illness that makes you act strangely or believe things that are not true : relating to or suffering from psychosis

164
Q

unsettling

A

adj. making you upset, nervous, worried, etc.

165
Q

humanoid

A

adj. looking or acting like a human

166
Q

loom

A

v. to appear in a large, strange, or frightening form often in a sudden way

167
Q

deformed

A

adj. 畸形的; 變形的; 醜陋的; 殘廢的

168
Q

mired

A

adj. stuck in a very difficult situation;stuck in deep mud

169
Q

congested

A

adj. too full or crowded with something (such as vehicles or people)

170
Q

suffocate

A

v. to die because you are unable to breathe

171
Q

rage

A

v. to happen or continue in a destructive, violent, or intense way

172
Q

cull

A

v. to select or choose (someone or something) from a group; to control the size of (a group of animals) by killing some animals

173
Q

smolder

A

v. to feel a strong emotion but keep it hidden; to burn slowly without flames but usually with smoke

174
Q

emblazon

A

v. to write or draw (a name, picture, etc.) on a surface so that it can be seen very clearly

175
Q

iconography

A

n. the imagery or symbolism of a work of art, an artist, or a body of art

176
Q

instantaneous

A

adj. happening very quickly : happening in an instant

177
Q

visceral

A

adj. coming from strong emotions and not from logic or reason; felt in or as if in the internal organs of the body

178
Q

trilateral

A

adj. having three sides or parties

179
Q

impotent

A

adj. lacking power or strength

180
Q

distinctive

A

adj. having a quality or characteristic that makes a person or thing different from others : different in a way that is easy to notice

181
Q

pincer

A

n. a small tool that is used for holding or gripping small objects; a claw of a lobster or crab and some insects

182
Q

canister

A

n. 罐;小型金屬容器

183
Q

specimen

A

n. 樣品, 樣本

184
Q

impenetrable

A

adj. incapable of being penetrated or pierced

185
Q

flank

A

v. 位於…的側面(或兩側)

186
Q

incongruous

A

adj. strange because of not agreeing with what is usual or expected

187
Q

ill-advised

A

adj. resulting from or showing lack of wise and sufficient counsel or deliberation

188
Q

hazardous

A

adj. involving risk or danger

189
Q

purse

A

v. to form (your lips) into a tight circle or line

190
Q

mull

A

v. to consider at length : ponder —often used with over

191
Q

rustle

A

v. to make a soft, light sound because parts of something are touching or rubbing against each other

192
Q

drab

A

adj. not bright or colorful : too plain or dull to be interesting

193
Q

cryptic

A

adj. difficult to understand : having or seeming to have a hidden meaning

194
Q

rendezvous

A

n. a meeting with someone that is arranged for a particular time and place and that is often secret

195
Q

run-down

A

adj. in very bad condition because of age or lack of care

196
Q

part ways

A

分開,分道揚鑣

197
Q

trail off

A

to fade away, as with speech, words, singing, etc

198
Q

fork

A

n. (路, 河, 樹木等的)分岔, 岔口

199
Q

chok back

A

To hold back

200
Q

rumble

A

v. to move along with a low, heavy, continuous sound

201
Q

rivet

A

v. to attract and hold (as the attention) completely

202
Q

a swell of panic

A

恐慌的加劇

203
Q

disjoint

A

v. to disturb the orderly structure or arrangement of

204
Q

astound

A

v. overwhelmed with astonishment or amazement : astounded

205
Q

sanction

A

n. official permission or approval v. to officially accept or allow (something)

206
Q

sublet

A

n. an apartment, house, etc., that you sublet from someone v. to allow someone to use (an apartment, house, etc., that you are renting) for a period of time in return for payment

207
Q

shatterproof

A

adj. made so that it does not break easily and will not form sharp, dangerous pieces if it does break

208
Q

Plexiglas

A

n. used for sheets of strong, clear plastic; 樹脂玻璃

209
Q

elongate

A

v. to extend the length of

210
Q

nestle

A

v. to place (something) close to, next to, or within something

211
Q

cock

A

v. to set erect; to turn, tip, or tilt usually to one side

212
Q

futuristic

A

adj. very modern

213
Q

vial

A

n. a very small glass or plastic container used for perfumes, medicines, etc.

214
Q

ornate

A

adj. elaborately or excessively decorated

215
Q

Sumerian

A

n. 蘇美人

216
Q

precursor

A

n. 前導; 先驅

217
Q

intaglio

A

n. 凹刻印刷

218
Q

shaft

A

n. 軸

219
Q

axle

A

n. 輪軸

220
Q

clay

A

n. 黏土; 泥土

221
Q

terra-cotta

A

n. 赤陶土

222
Q

gruesome

A

adj. 可怕的; 陰森的

223
Q

calligraphy

A

n. 書法; 筆跡

224
Q

squint

A

v. 眯著眼看; 斜著眼看

225
Q

mnemonic

A

n. something (such as a word, a sentence, or a song) that helps people remember something (such as a rule or a list of names)

226
Q

acronym

A

n. a word formed from the first letters of each one of the words in a phrase

227
Q

gluttony

A

n. 暴食; 貪吃

228
Q

wrath

A

n. strong vengeful anger or indignation

229
Q

sloth

A

n. 懶散, 怠惰

230
Q

artifact

A

n. 人工製品; 手工藝品

231
Q

cross-hatching

A

n. (圖畫等中的)交叉排線(法)

232
Q

crosshatch

A

v. to mark or draw (something) with sets of lines that cross each other

233
Q

translucent

A

adj. 半透明的

234
Q

striation

A

n. 條紋

235
Q

rudimentary

A

adj. not very developed or advanced; basic or simple

236
Q

cuneiform

A

n. 楔形文字

237
Q

embellish

A

v. to decorate (something) by adding special details and features : to make (something) more appealing or attractive

238
Q

embellishment

A

n. the act or process of embellishing; something serving to embellish

239
Q

elaborate

A

adj. made or done with great care or with much detail : having many parts that are carefully arranged or planned

240
Q

grim

A

adj. causing feelings of sadness or worry : gloomy or depressing

241
Q

carving

A

n. 雕刻, 雕刻術

242
Q

gnash

A

v. to strike or grind (as the teeth) together

243
Q

allusion

A

n. a statement that refers to something without mentioning it directly

244
Q

indoctrinate

A

v. to teach (someone) to fully accept the ideas, opinions, and beliefs of a particular group and to not consider other ideas, opinions, and beliefs

245
Q

indoctrination

A

n. 教導; 教化

246
Q

collective

A

adj. shared or done by a group of people : involving all members of a group

247
Q

bearing

A

n. (機器的)軸承