VITAMINS Flashcards

1
Q

VITAMIN A

A

RETINOL
functions – maintenance for good vision and resistance to infections.
deficiency – night blindness, growth retardation, abnormal taste response, and dermatitis.

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2
Q

VITAMIN E

A

TOCOPHEROL
functions – antioxidant, cellular respiration
deficiency – mild hemolytic anemia (newborn), ataxia, RBC fragility

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3
Q

VITAMIN D (2)

A

ERGOCALCIPHEROL and CHOLOCALCIPHEROL

deficiency – rickets (young), osteomalacia (adults)

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4
Q

VITAMIN D (3)

A

Activated Sterol – 1.25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol

functions – absorption of calcium
deficiency – decrease in Hypocalcemia

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5
Q

VITAMIN K

A

PHYTOMENDIONE

function – co-factor of procoagulants like prothrombin
deficiency – bleeding D/O, Hemorrhage
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