Vital Signs Flashcards
Normal Pulse
newborns 70-170 bpm avg 120
adults 60-100 bpm avg 80
Normal Respiration
adults 12-20
newborns 30-50
increases in elderly
Normal Blood Pressure
120/80
Systolic(pressure during contraction) over Diastolic (during relaxation)
PreHypertension blood pressure
120-139/80-89
Stage 1 Hypertension
140-159/90-99
Stage 2 Hypertension
160+/100+
Normal Temp
98.6
What temp is a fever?
greater than 100
Hypothermia
less than 94 deg
Hyperthermia
more than 106 deg
What are the values of reflexes?
0=no response
1+=diminished
2+=avg
3+=brisker than avg
4+=very brisk
What is babinski reflex?
plantar surface is stroked
a positive test is extension of great toe
What is Hoffmans Reflex?
while holding patients hand flick middle finger
What are primary vital signs?
pulse, temp, blood pressure, respiration
What are secondary vital signs ?
pain, pulse oxiometry, (gait speed, continence, grip strength