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1 STEP Microbiology > viruses general classif RNA 02-07 > Flashcards

viruses general classif RNA 02-07 Flashcards

1
Q

Which is RNA ds virus?

A

Reoviridae

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2
Q

What 2 RNA viruses replicate in nucleus?

A

retroviridae and orthomyxoviridae

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3
Q

what RNA are icosahedral and naked?

A

picornaviridae (ss), caliciviridae (ss), reoviridea (ds)

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4
Q

what RNA is icosahedral and enveloped?

A

Togavirus

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5
Q

what 3 are unknown/complex and enveloped?

A

flaviviridae, coronaviridae, retoviridae

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6
Q

what are HELICAL and enveloped? 5

A

orthomydoviridae, bunyaviridae, rhabdoviridae, paramyxoviridae, filoviridae

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7
Q

which RNA is ss diploid?

A

retroviridae

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8
Q

what RNA are segmented? 4

A

reoviridae, flaviviridae, orthomyxoviridae, bunyaviridae

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9
Q

picornaviridae, caliciviridae?

A

RNA, icosahedral, naked, ss

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10
Q

Reoviridae?

A

RNA, icosahedral, naked, ds segmented

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11
Q

Togaviridae?

A

RNA, icosahedral, enveloped, ss

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12
Q

Flaviviridae?

A

RNA, unknown/complex, enveloped, ss segmented

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13
Q

Coronaviridae?

A

RNA, unknown/complex, ss

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14
Q

Retroviridae?

A

RNA, unknown/complex, ss DIPLOID

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15
Q

Orthomyxoviridae, bunyaviridae?

A

RNA, HELICAL, enveloped, ss segmented

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16
Q

Rhabdoviridae, paramyxoviridae, filoviridae?

A

RNA, HELICAL, enveloped, ss

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17
Q

Reovirus - disease? how many segments has virus?

A

Rotavirus - fatal diarrhea in children
10-12 segments

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18
Q

Rotavirus - fatal diarrhea in children?

A

reovirus

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19
Q

Picornavirus - 5 viruses?

A

Poliovirus,
echovirus - aseptic meningitis;
rhinovirus - common cold
coxsackievirus
HAV

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20
Q

Poliovirus - polio Salk/Sabin vaccine (IPV/OPV respectively)
what group?

A

Picornavirus

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21
Q

Echovirus - aseptic meningitis;
what group?

A

Picornavirus

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22
Q

Rhinovirus - common cold;
what group?

A

Picornavirus

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23
Q

Coxsackievirus - aseptic meningitis, herpangina (mouth blisters, fever); hand mouth and foot disease; myocarditis; pericarditis

what group?

A

Picornavirus

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24
Q

HAV - acute viral hepatitis
what group?

A

Picornavirus

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25
Hepevirus - what disease?
HEV
26
HEV - what group?
hepevirus
27
Caliciviruses - diesase?
norovirus - viral gastroenteritis
28
norovirus - viral gastroenteritis?
Caliciviruses
29
Flavivirus - 6 diseases?
HCV, yellow fever, dengue, st louis encephalitis, west nile virus (meningoencephalitis, flaccid paralysis), zika virus
30
HCV - group?
Flavivirus
31
Yellow fever - group?
Flavivirus
32
dengue - group?
Flavivirus
33
st louis encephalitis - group?
Flavivirus
34
west nile virus (meningoencephalitis, flaccid paralysis) - group?
Flavivirus
35
zika virus - group?
Flavivirus
36
togaviridae diseases 4?
Toga CREW C - chikungunya virus (co-infection with dengue virus can occur) R - rubella E - Eastern and W - Western equine encephalitis
37
C - chikungunya virus (co-infection with dengue virus can occur) group?
togaviridae
38
R - rubella group?
togaviridae
39
E - Eastern and W - Western equine encephalitis group?
togaviridae
40
retroviridea - 2 diseases?
HIV - AIDS HTLV - T cell leukemia HAVE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
41
HIV - AIDS - virus group?
retroviridea
42
HTLV - T cell leukemia - group?
retroviridea
43
coronavirus diseases?
common cold, SARS, MERS
44
common cold, SARS, MERS - group?
coronaviridae
45
orthomyxoviridae - disease?
Influenzae virus
46
Influenzae virus - group?
orthomyxoviridae
47
Paramyxoviridae - diseases 4?
Parainfluenza - croup RSV - bronchiolitis in babies Measles, Mumps
48
Parainfluenza - croup group?
Paramyxoviridae
49
RSV - bronchiolitis in babies group?
Paramyxoviridae
50
Measles, Mumps group?
Paramyxoviridae
51
Rhabdoviruses - disease?
Rabies
52
Rabies - group?
Rhabdoviruses
53
Filoviruses - disease?
Ebola/Marburg hemorrhagic fever - often fatal
54
Ebola/Marburg hemorrhagic fever - often fatal - group?
Filoviruses
55
Arenavirus - 2 diseases?
LCMV- lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus Lassa fever encephalitis
56
LCMV- lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus group?
Arenavirus
57
Lassa fever encephalitis group?
Arenavirus
58
Bunyaviruses - diseases 4?
California encephalitis; Sandfly/Rift Valley fevers Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever Hantavirus - hemorrhagic fever, pneumonia
59
California encephalitis - group?
Bunyaviruses
60
Sandfly/Rift Valley fevers - group?
Bunyaviruses
61
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever group?
Bunyaviruses
62
Hantavirus - hemorrhagic fever, pneumonia group?
Bunyaviruses
63
Deltavirus - disease?
HDV
64
HDV - group?
deltavirus

1 STEP Microbiology (20 decks)

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