FA 3rd, 4th, 5th cefalosporins Flashcards

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1
Q

3rd generation cephalosporins agents?

A

ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, cefixime, cefpodoxime, ceftazidime, cefoperazone

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2
Q

what 3rd are p/os?

A

cefixime and cefpodoxime

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3
Q

what 3rd are i/v?

A

ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, cefoperazone

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4
Q

what 3rd are i/m?

A

ceftriaxone, cefoperazone

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5
Q

general use of 3rd?

A

serious gram negative inf. resistant to other beta-lactam

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6
Q

3rd covers MRSA?

A

No

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7
Q

3rd covers pseudomonas?

A

Yes (ceftazidime and cefoperazone)

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8
Q

3rd BBB?

A

cross BBB

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9
Q

which 3rd used for meningitis, gonorrhea and disseminated Lyme disease?

A

cextriaxone

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10
Q

what 3rd for pseudomonas?

A

ceftazidime and cefoperazone

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11
Q

why ceftriaxone and cefoperazone can be used in IFN?

A

nes salinami su tulzimi

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12
Q

3rd used for meningitis?

A

cextriaxone

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13
Q

3rd used for gonorrhea?

A

cextriaxone

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14
Q

3rd used for disseminated Lyme disease?

A

cextriaxone

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15
Q

special use of 3rd?

A

Perioperative wound infection (S. aureus) prophylaxis;

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16
Q

4th generation agent?

A

cefepime

17
Q

administration of 4th (cefepime)

A

i/v

18
Q

4th pseudomonas?

A

effective

19
Q

4th MRSA?

A

no

20
Q

general use of 4th?

A

Used for severe life-threatening infections (including nosocomial).

21
Q

5th agent?

A

ceftaroline

22
Q

ceftaroline administration?

A

i/v

23
Q

5th coverage?

A

broad gram + and gram - coverage

24
Q

5th on MRSA?

A

covers

25
Q

5th on E.faecalis?

A

covers

26
Q

5th on listeria?

A

covers

27
Q

general cephalosporins to penicillases?

A

less susceptible to penicillinases