Viral Infections Flashcards

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0
Q

What are Kopliks Spots?

A
  1. Minute white buccal papules on an erythematous base

2. Pathognomonic for Measles (Rubeola)

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1
Q

What is the most common cause of Exanthems in children?

A

Picornaviride (Enterovirus)

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2
Q

What is Forscheimer’s Sign?

A
  1. Pinhead-sized red macules on soft palate

2. Associated with German Measles (Rubella)

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3
Q

What diseases are associated with viral exanthems?

A
  1. Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease
  2. Measles (Rubeola)
  3. German Measles (Rubella)
  4. 5th Disease (Erythema Infectiosum)
  5. 6th Disease (Roseola Infantum, Exanthem Subitum)
  6. Varicella-Zoster (Chicken Pox)
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4
Q

How is Gianotti-Crosti Syndrome clinically different from exanthems?

A

Rash spares the trunk.

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5
Q

Whats the difference between HSV1 and HSV2?

A

HSV1–mild, occurs in childhood

HSV2–after puberty, sexually transmitted

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6
Q

What are the localized viral infections?

A
  1. Molluscum Contagiosum
  2. Verrucae Vulgaris
  3. Deep Palmo-plantar Wart
  4. Verrucae Plana
  5. Epidermodysplasia Verruciformis
  6. Herpes Simplex Virus
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