Fungal Infections Flashcards
0
Q
What are the types of Tinea Pedis?
A
- Interdigital type (4th interspace most common)
- Moccasin type
- Inflammatory/Bullous type
- Ulcerative type
1
Q
What are the three most common dermatophytes?
A
- Trychophyton (T. Rubrum most common)
- Epidermophyton
- Microsporum
2
Q
How does urea work as a treatment?
A
Urea dissolves the intercellular matrix, removing only the diseased portion (the part the dermatophytes feed on).
3
Q
What are the epidermomycoses and what area of the body are they associated with?
A
- Tinea Pedis–foot
- Tinea Manum–hands
- Tinea Cruris–groin
- Tinea Corporis–trunk, legs, arm, neck
- Tinea Facialis–face
4
Q
What are the trychomycoses and what area are they associated with?
A
- Tinea Capitis–scalp
- Tinea Barbae–beard
- Majocchi’s Granuloma–trunk, extremities
5
Q
What is important to know about Majocchi’s Granuloma?
A
It cannot be treated with topical anti-fungals.
6
Q
What does Pityriasis Versacolor look like?
A
- Macules/patches on trunk
- Hyperpigmented in light skinned
- Hypopigmented in dark skinned