Viral Gastroenteritis - Ped Flashcards

1
Q

tiny precious baby

A

el chiquitito precioso

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2
Q

the poor little fellow

A

el pobrecito

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3
Q

to take note

A

fijarse

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4
Q

restless, fussy

A

inquieto / a

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5
Q

diarrhea

A

la diarrea

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6
Q

For how long?

A

¿Hace cuánto tiempo?

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7
Q

yesterday morning

A

ayer por la mañana

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8
Q

diaper

A

el pañal

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9
Q

wet diapers

A

los pañales mojados

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10
Q

to urinate

A

orinar

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11
Q

to breasfeed
nurse

A

darle pecho
amamantar

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12
Q

to eat
take in nourishment

A

alimentarse

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13
Q

How often?

A

¿Con qué frecuencia?

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14
Q

For how many minutes?

A

¿Por cuántos minutos?

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15
Q

comfortable / uncomfortable

A

cómodo / incómodo

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16
Q

to cry

A

llorar

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17
Q

tears

A

las lágrimas

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18
Q

more / less than usual

A

más / menos de lo normal

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19
Q

And this little precious boy is your son, Miguel?

A

¿Y este chiquitito precioso es su hijo Miguel?

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20
Q

Let’s see… What is troubling the poor little fellow?

A

A ver… ¿Qué molestias tiene el pobrecito?

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21
Q

You see Doctor, he is restless and he has diarrhea.

A

Fíjese doctor, está inquieto y tiene diarrea.

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22
Q

How long has he had diarrhea?

A

¿Hace cuánto tiempo que tiene diarrea?

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23
Q

It started yesterday morning.

A

Empezó ayer por la mañana.

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24
Q

Have you noticed blood in the diarrhea?

A

¿Ha notado sangre en la diarrea?

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25
There isn't any blood. It's like yellow water.
No hay sangre. Es como agua amarilla.
26
I have already changed his dirty diapers 3 times today.
Ya le he cambiado los pañales sucios tres veces hoy.
27
How many diapers wet with urine has he had today?
¿Cuántos pañales mojados de orina ha tenido hoy?
28
It seems like he isn't urinating much doctor.
Parece que no está orinando mucho doctor.
29
I think he's only had one wet diaper today.
Creo que solamente ha tenido un pañal mojado hoy.
30
Is he vomiting?
¿Tiene vómitos?
31
Yesterday he was vomiting but not today.
Ayer tuvo vómitos pero hoy no.
32
Do you breastfeed him or give him formula?
¿Usted le da pecho a su bebé o le da fórmula?
33
I breastfeed him, doctor.
Le doy pecho, doctor.
34
Is Miguelito eating well?
¿Y Miguelito está alimentándose bien?
35
Actually, no Doctor.
En realidad, no doctor.
36
How often do you nurse him?
¿Con qué frecuencia le da pecho?
37
Usually I nurse him every two hours.
Normalmente le doy pecho cada dos horas.
38
Today I've only been able to nurse him two times.
Hoy solamente lo he podido amamantar dos veces.
39
For how many minutes each time?
¿Por cuántos minutos cada vez?
40
Only a few minutes.
Solamente unos cuantos minutos.
41
And he usually feeds for 10 minutes on each breast.
Y normalmente se alimenta por lapsos de 10 minutos por cada pecho.
42
Does he seem uncomfortable when you nurse him?
¿Lo ve incómodo cuando lo amamanta?
43
Yes, he cries a little and he's restless the poor little thing.
Sí, llora un poco y está inquieto el pobrecito.
44
Does he produce tears when he cries?
¿Produce lágrimas cuando llora?
45
But less than normal.
Pero menos de lo normal.
46
fever
la fiebre
47
to heat up
calentarse
48
thermometer
el termómetro
49
to take somesone's temperature
tomarle la temperatura
50
problems breathing
los problemas para respirar
51
to turn blue
ponerse azul
52
to go limp
ponerse flácido/a
53
to stop breathing
dejar de respirar
54
If that had happened…
Si eso hubiera ocurrido...
55
ambulance
la ambulancia
56
to break out in a rash
salirle un sarpullido
57
to be born
nacer
58
in the past two weeks
en las últimas dos semanas
59
daycare center
la guardería
60
rotavirus vaccine
la vacuna contra el rotavirus
61
medical record
el expediente médico
62
Has he had a fever?
¿Ha tenido fiebre?
63
He started to heat up this morning.
Empezó a calentarse esta mañana.
64
How high was the fever?
¿De cuánto fue la fiebre?
65
It's that we don't have a thermometer at home.
Es que no tenemos un termómetro en casa.
66
We are going to take his temperature now.
Le vamos a tomar la temperatura ahora.
67
Have you noticed that he's had problems breathing?
¿Le ha notado problemas para respirar?
68
Like what kind of problems Doctor?
¿Como qué problemas doctor?
69
Have his lips or chest turned blue?
¿Sus labios o su pecho se han puesto azúl?
70
Has he momentarily stopped breathing or gone limp?
¿Ha dejado de respirar o se ha puesto flácido por un momento?
71
If that had happened, I would have called the ambulance right away.
Si eso hubiera ocurrido, hubiera llamado a la ambulancia de inmediato.
72
Has he broken out in any rashes?
¿Le ha salido algún sarpullido?
73
Were there any difficulties when he was born?
¿Hubo alguna dificultad cuando nació?
74
Have you traveled with the child in the past two weeks?
¿Ha viajado con el niño en las últimas dos semanas?
75
Does anyone else in the house have diarrhea?
¿Hay alguien más en la casa con diarrea?
76
But I take him to daycare.
Pero lo llevo a una guardería.
77
I heard that some of the children recently had diarrhea.
Escuché que algunos de los niños tuvieron diarrea últimamente.
78
Did Miguelito receive his first dose of the rotavirus vaccine when he was two months old?
¿Miguelito recibió su primera dosis de vacuna contra el rotavirus a los 2 meses?
79
He's received all the vaccines that Dr. Sánchez recommended.
Ha recibido todas las vacunas según nos recomendó la doctora Sánchez.
80
I see it here in his medical record.
Lo veo aquí en su expediente médico.
81
Can I examine him?
¿Puedo examinarlo?
82
Of course, Doctor!
¡Como no, doctor!
83
viral illness
la enfermedad vírica / viral
84
gastroenteritis
la gastroenteritis
85
antibiotics
los antibióticos
86
dehydration
la deshidratación
87
mild
leve
88
rehydration solutions
las soluciones de rehidratación
89
prescription
la receta
90
pharmacy
la farmacia
91
pharmacist
el/la farmacéutico/a
92
at first
al principio
93
ounce
la onza
94
amount
la cantidad
95
all at once
de una sola vez
96
hydrated
hidratado/a
97
spoon
la cuchara
98
syringe
la jeringa
99
to get better
aliviarse
100
to check to re-examine
revisar
101
doctor's office clinic
el consultorio
102
at any time
a cualquier hora
103
I think he has a viral illness called gastroenteritis.
Creo que tiene una enfermedad vírica que se llama gastroenteritis.
104
So are you going to give him antibiotics?
¿Entonces va a darle antibióticos?
105
This isn't treated with antibiotics.
Esto no se trata con antibióticos.
106
But it can cause dehydration
Pero puede causar deshidratación
107
And it looks like Miguelito already suffers from mild dehydration.
Y parece que Miguelito ya sufre de una leve deshidratación.
108
Have you used rehydration solutions before?
¿Usted ha usado soluciones de rehidratación antes?
109
I am going to give you a prescription for rehydration solutions....
Voy a darle una receta con soluciones de rehidratación....
110
.... that you can get in the pharmacy.
.... que puede conseguir en la farmacia.
111
Talk with the pharmacist if you can not find them.
Hable con el farmacéutico si no las puede encontrar.
112
In order to prevent dehydration,
Para prevenir la deshidratación,
113
Try to give him 2 to 4 ounces every time he vomits or has diarrhea.
Trate de darle de dos a cuatro onzas cada vez que tenga vómitos o diarrea.
114
At first, try to give him 2 to 4 ounces every 30 to 60 minutes.
Al principio, trate de darle de dos a cuatro onzas cada treinta o sesenta minutos.
115
But please do not try to give him large amounts all at once.
Pero no trate de darle cantidades grandes de una sola vez, por favor.
116
This can cause vomiting.
Esto puede causar vómitos.
117
Miguelito should have four to six wet diapers a day.
Miguelito debe tener de 4 a 6 pañales mojados al día.
118
This indicates that he is hydrated.
Esto señala que está hidratado.
119
What should give the solutions with?
¿Con qué le debo dar las soluciones?
120
With a spoon or syringe, which you can find at the pharmacy.
Con una cuchara o jeringa, que puede encontrar en la farmacia.
121
And should I stop nursing him?
¿Y debo dejar de amamantarlo?
122
It's better to keep nursing him.
Es mejor seguir dándole pecho.
123
And how long will it take for him to get better Doctor?
¿Y cuánto se tardará en aliviarse doctor?
124
This illness usually only lasts a few days.
Esta enfermedad suele durar unos pocos días solamente.
125
So if he doesn't continue to improve with the rehydration solutions,
Entonces si no sigue mejorando con las soluciones de rehidratación,
126
you should bring him back to be re-examined.
debería traerlo de regreso para revisarlo.
127
And if you have any questions,
Y si tiene cualquier duda,
128
please don't forget to call the clinic.
por favor no deje de llamar al consultorio.
129
don't forget to…
no dejar de…
130
Here is the phone number.
Aquí está el teléfono.
131
You can call any time.
Puede llamar a cualquier hora.