Viral Gastroenteritis - Ped Flashcards

1
Q

tiny precious baby

A

el chiquitito precioso

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2
Q

the poor little fellow

A

el pobrecito

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3
Q

to take note

A

fijarse

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4
Q

restless, fussy

A

inquieto / a

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5
Q

diarrhea

A

la diarrea

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6
Q

For how long?

A

¿Hace cuánto tiempo?

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7
Q

yesterday morning

A

ayer por la mañana

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8
Q

diaper

A

el pañal

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9
Q

wet diapers

A

los pañales mojados

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10
Q

to urinate

A

orinar

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11
Q

to breasfeed, nurse

A

darle pecho, amamantar

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12
Q

to eat, take in nourishment

A

alimentarse

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13
Q

How often?

A

¿Con qué frecuencia?

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14
Q

For how many minutes?

A

¿Por cuántos minutos?

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15
Q

comfortable / uncomfortable

A

cómodo / incómodo

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16
Q

to cry

A

llorar

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17
Q

tears

A

las lágrimas

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18
Q

more / less than usual

A

más / menos de lo normal

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19
Q

And this little precious boy is your son, Miguel?

A

¿Y este chiquitito precioso es su hijo Miguel?

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20
Q

Let’s see… What is troubling the poor little fellow?

A

A ver… ¿Qué molestias tiene el pobrecito?

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21
Q

You see Doctor, he is restless and he has diarrhea.

A

Fíjese doctor, está inquieto y tiene diarrea.

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22
Q

How long has he had diarrhea?

A

¿Hace cuánto tiempo que tiene diarrea?

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23
Q

It started yesterday morning.

A

Empezó ayer por la mañana.

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24
Q

Have you noticed blood in the diarrhea?

A

¿Ha notado sangre en la diarrea?

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25
Q

There isn’t any blood. It’s like yellow water.

A

No hay sangre. Es como agua amarilla.

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26
Q

I have already changed his dirty diapers 3 times today.

A

Ya le he cambiado los pañales sucios tres veces hoy.

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27
Q

How many diapers wet with urine has he had today?

A

¿Cuántos pañales mojados de orina ha tenido hoy?

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28
Q

It seems like he isn’t urinating much doctor.

A

Parece que no está orinando mucho doctor.

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29
Q

I think he’s only had one wet diaper today.

A

Creo que solamente ha tenido un pañal mojado hoy.

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30
Q

Is he vomiting?

A

¿Tiene vómitos?

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31
Q

Yesterday he was vomiting but not today.

A

Ayer tuvo vómitos pero hoy no.

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32
Q

Do you breastfeed him or give him formula?

A

¿Usted le da pecho a su bebé o le da fórmula?

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33
Q

I breastfeed him, doctor.

A

Le doy pecho, doctor.

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34
Q

Is Miguelito eating well?

A

¿Y Miguelito está alimentándose bien?

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35
Q

Actually, no Doctor.

A

En realidad, no doctor.

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36
Q

How often do you nurse him?

A

¿Con qué frecuencia le da pecho?

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37
Q

Usually I nurse him every two hours.

A

Normalmente le doy pecho cada dos horas.

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38
Q

Today I’ve only been able to nurse him two times.

A

Hoy solamente lo he podido amamantar dos veces.

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39
Q

For how many minutes each time?

A

¿Por cuántos minutos cada vez?

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40
Q

Only a few minutes.

A

Solamente unos cuantos minutos.

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41
Q

And he usually feeds for 10 minutes on each breast.

A

Y normalmente se alimenta por lapsos de 10 minutos por cada pecho.

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42
Q

Does he seem uncomfortable when you nurse him?

A

¿Lo ve incómodo cuando lo amamanta?

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43
Q

Yes, he cries a little and he’s restless the poor little thing.

A

Sí, llora un poco y está inquieto el pobrecito.

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44
Q

Does he produce tears when he cries?

A

¿Produce lágrimas cuando llora?

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45
Q

But less than normal.

A

Pero menos de lo normal.

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46
Q

fever

A

la fiebre

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47
Q

to heat up

A

calentarse

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48
Q

thermometer

A

el termómetro

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49
Q

to take somesone’s temperature

A

tomarle la temperatura

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50
Q

problems breathing

A

los problemas para respirar

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51
Q

to turn blue

A

ponerse azul

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52
Q

to go limp

A

ponerse flácido/a

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53
Q

to stop breathing

A

dejar de respirar

54
Q

If that had happened…

A

Si eso hubiera ocurrido…

55
Q

ambulance

A

la ambulancia

56
Q

to break out in a rash

A

salirle un sarpullido

57
Q

to be born

58
Q

in past two weeks

A

en las últimas dos semanas

59
Q

daycare center

A

la guardería

60
Q

rotavirus vaccine

A

la vacuna contra el rotavirus

61
Q

medical record

A

el expediente médico

62
Q

Has he had a fever?

A

¿Ha tenido fiebre?

63
Q

He started to heat up this morning.

A

Empezó a calentarse esta mañana.

64
Q

How high was the fever?

A

¿De cuánto fue la fiebre?

65
Q

It’s that we don’t have a thermometer at home.

A

Es que no tenemos un termómetro en casa.

66
Q

We are going to take his temperature now.

A

Le vamos a tomar la temperatura ahora.

67
Q

Have you noticed that he’s had problems breathing?

A

¿Le ha notado problemas para respirar?

68
Q

Like what kind of problems Doctor?

A

¿Como qué problemas doctor?

69
Q

Have his lips or chest turned blue?

A

¿Sus labios o su pecho se han puesto azúl?

70
Q

Has he momentarily stopped breathing or gone limp?

A

¿Ha dejado de respirar o se ha puesto flácido por un momento?

71
Q

If that had happened, I would have called the ambulance right away.

A

Si eso hubiera ocurrido, hubiera llamado a la ambulancia de inmediato.

72
Q

Has he broken out in any rashes?

A

¿Le ha salido algún sarpullido?

73
Q

Were there any difficulties when he was born?

A

¿Hubo alguna dificultad cuando nació?

74
Q

Have you traveled with the child in the past two weeks?

A

¿Ha viajado con el niño en las últimas dos semanas?

75
Q

Does anyone else in the house have diarrhea?

A

¿Hay alguien más en la casa con diarrea?

76
Q

But I take him to daycare.

A

Pero lo llevo a una guardería.

77
Q

I heard that some of the children recently had diarrhea.

A

Escuché que algunos de los niños tuvieron diarrea últimamente.

78
Q

Did Miguelito receive his first dose of the rotavirus vaccine when he was two months old?

A

¿Miguelito recibió su primera dosis de vacuna contra el rotavirus a los 2 meses?

79
Q

He’s received all the vaccines that Dr. Sánchez recommended.

A

Ha recibido todas las vacunas según nos recomendó la doctora Sánchez.

80
Q

I see it here in his medical record.

A

Lo veo aquí en su expediente médico.

81
Q

Can I examine him?

A

¿Puedo examinarlo?

82
Q

Of course, Doctor!

A

¡Como no, doctor!

83
Q

viral illness

A

la enfermedad vírica / viral

84
Q

gastroenteritis

A

la gastroenteritis

85
Q

antibiotics

A

los antibióticos

86
Q

dehydration

A

la deshidratación

87
Q

mild

88
Q

rehydration solutions

A

las soluciones de rehidratación

89
Q

prescription

90
Q

pharmacy

A

la farmacia

91
Q

pharmacist

A

el/la farmacéutico/a

92
Q

at first

A

al principio

93
Q

ounce

94
Q

amount

A

la cantidad

95
Q

all at once

A

de una sola vez

96
Q

hydrated

A

hidratado/a

97
Q

spoon

A

la cuchara

98
Q

syringe

A

la jeringa

99
Q

to get better

100
Q

to check, to re-examine

101
Q

doctor’s office, clinic

A

el consultorio

102
Q

at any time

A

a cualquier hora

103
Q

I think he has a viral illness called gastroenteritis.

A

Creo que tiene una enfermedad vírica que se llama gastroenteritis.

104
Q

So are you going to give him antibiotics?

A

¿Entonces va a darle antibióticos?

105
Q

This isn’t treated with antibiotics.

A

Esto no se trata con antibióticos.

106
Q

But it can cause dehydration

A

Pero puede causar deshidratación

107
Q

And it looks like Miguelito already suffers from mild dehydration.

A

Y parece que Miguelito ya sufre de una leve deshidratación.

108
Q

Have you used rehydration solutions before?

A

¿Usted ha usado soluciones de rehidratación antes?

109
Q

I am going to give you a prescription for rehydration solutions….

A

Voy a darle una receta con soluciones de rehidratación….

110
Q

…. that you can get in the pharmacy.

A

…. que puede conseguir en la farmacia.

111
Q

Talk with the pharmacist if you can not find them.

A

Hable con el farmacéutico si no las puede encontrar.

112
Q

In order to prevent dehydration,

A

Para prevenir la deshidratación,

113
Q

Try to give him 2 to 4 ounces every time he vomits or has diarrhea.

A

Trate de darle de dos a cuatro onzas cada vez que tenga vómitos o diarrea.

114
Q

At first, try to give him 2 to 4 ounces every 30 to 60 minutes.

A

Al principio, trate de darle de dos a cuatro onzas cada treinta o sesenta minutos.

115
Q

But please do not try to give him large amounts all at once.

A

Pero no trate de darle cantidades grandes de una sola vez, por favor.

116
Q

This can cause vomiting.

A

Esto puede causar vómitos.

117
Q

Miguelito should have four to six wet diapers a day.

A

Miguelito debe tener de 4 a 6 pañales mojados al día.

118
Q

This indicates that he is hydrated.

A

Esto señala que está hidratado.

119
Q

What should give the solutions with?

A

¿Con qué le debo dar las soluciones?

120
Q

With a spoon or syringe, which you can find at the pharmacy.

A

Con una cuchara o jeringa, que puede encontrar en la farmacia.

121
Q

And should I stop nursing him?

A

¿Y debo dejar de amamantarlo?

122
Q

It’s better to keep nursing him.

A

Es mejor seguir dándole pecho.

123
Q

And how long will it take for him to get better Doctor?

A

¿Y cuánto se tardará en aliviarse doctor?

124
Q

This illness usually only lasts a few days.

A

Esta enfermedad suele durar unos pocos días solamente.

125
Q

So if he doesn’t continue to improve with the rehydration solutions,

A

Entonces si no sigue mejorando con las soluciones de rehidratación,

126
Q

you should bring him back to be re-examined.

A

debería traerlo de regreso para revisarlo.

127
Q

And if you have any questions,

A

Y si tiene cualquier duda,

128
Q

please don’t forget to call the clinic.

A

por favor no deje de llamar al consultorio.

129
Q

Be sure, don’t forget to do something

A

no dejar de

130
Q

Here is the phone number.

A

Aquí está el teléfono.

131
Q

You can call any time.

A

Puede llamar a cualquier hora.