Flu 1 Flashcards

1
Q

I have a terrible cold.

A

Tengo un resfriado terrible.

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2
Q

I have a cold.

A

Estoy resfriado/a.

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3
Q

I have a runny nose.

A

Tengo moqueo (nasal).

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4
Q

I have a sore throat.

A

Tengo dolor de garganta.

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5
Q

Does your throat hurt?

A

¿Le duele la garganta?

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6
Q

It hurts to swallow.

A

Me duele al tragar.

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7
Q

Do you have a cough?

A

¿Tiene tos?

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8
Q

to cough

A

Toser

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9
Q

Are you coughing a lot?

A

¿Está tosiendo mucho?

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10
Q

I cough a lot.

A

Toso mucho.

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11
Q

Are you bringing up phlegm?

A

¿Tiene flemas?

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12
Q

Es una tos seca.

A

It’s a dry cough.

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13
Q

stuffy nose

A

la nariz tapada

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14
Q

I have a stuffy nose.

A

Tengo la nariz tapada.

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15
Q

cold

A

el resfriado

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16
Q

pregnancy

A

el embarazo

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17
Q

to check, to look over

A

revisar

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18
Q

feverish

A

afiebrado/a

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19
Q

sore

A

dolorido/a

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20
Q

to swallow

A

tragar

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21
Q

tired

A

fatigado/a

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22
Q

cough

A

la tos

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23
Q

phlegm

A

las flemas

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24
Q

stuffy nosr

A

la nariz tapada

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25
Q

daycare center

A

la guardería

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26
Q

to get sick

A

enfermarse

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27
Q

What brings you to the clinic?

A

¿Qué le trae a la clínica?

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28
Q

I have a terrible cold…

A

Tengo un resfriado terrible…

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29
Q

…and I’m pregnant.

A

…y estoy embarazada.

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30
Q

That’s why I came to the clinic.

A

Por eso vine a la clínica.

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31
Q

How far along are you?

A

¿Cuántos meses de embarazo tiene?

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32
Q

I’m in my seven month.

A

Tengo siete meses.

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33
Q

It’s my first pregnancy, so I’m really worried.

A

Es mi primer embarazo, por lo tanto estoy muy preocupada.

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34
Q

Don’t worry.

A

No se preocupe.

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35
Q

We are going to check you over.

A

Vamos a revisarla.

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36
Q

When did you begin to feel badly?

A

¿Cuándo empezó a sentirse mal?

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37
Q

Last night when I had a 39-degree fever.

A

Anoche cuando me dio una fiebre de 39 grados (102 grados F).

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38
Q

I still feel feverish

A

Sigo sintiéndome afiebrada

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39
Q

and my whole body feels sore.

A

y siento todo mi cuerpo dolorido.

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40
Q

I have a runny nose and a headache.

A

Tengo moqueo y dolor de cabeza.

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41
Q

Does your throat hurt?

A

¿Le duele la garganta?

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42
Q

Yes, it hurts to swallow.

A

Sí, me duele al tragar.

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43
Q

And I feel very tired.

A

Y me siento muy fatigada.

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44
Q

***Yes, I started coughing this morning.

A

***Sí esta mañana empecé a toser ayer.

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45
Q

Are you bringing up phlegm?

A

¿Tiene flemas?

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46
Q

Are you short of breath?

A

¿Le falta el aire?

47
Q

No, but it’s hard to breath because my nose is stuffy.

A

No, pero me cuesta trabajo respirar por tener la nariz tapada.

48
Q

Have you had contact with someone who is infected with the flu?

A

¿Ha tenido contacto con alguien que esté contagiado de la gripe?

49
Q

Yes doctor, I work in a daycare center,

A

Si doctor, trabajo en una guardería,

50
Q

and many of the kids just came down with the flu.

A

y muchos de los niños acaban de enfermarse de la gripe.

51
Q

Did you get vaccinated against the flu this year?

A

¿Se vacunó contra la gripe este año?

52
Q

Yes, doctor, five days ago, I was vaccinated at work.

A

Si doctor, hace 5 días me vacunaron en el trabajo.

53
Q

Could I have gotten sick from the vaccine?

A

¿Puede ser por la vacuna que me enfermé?

54
Q

to contain

55
Q

dead

56
Q

contact

A

el contacto

57
Q

to produce

58
Q

Immune defense

A

la defensa inmunológica

59
Q

to react

A

reaccionar

60
Q

clear

61
Q

ittitated

A

Irritado/a

62
Q

bacterial

A

bacterial / bacteriano/a

63
Q

lab test

A

la prueba de laboratorio

64
Q

to diagnose

A

diagnosticar

65
Q

allergy

A

la alergia

66
Q

antiviral medication

A

el medicamento antiviral

67
Q

to tolerate

68
Q

to experience

A

experimentar

69
Q

stomach upset

A

el malestar estomacal

70
Q

to get worse

71
Q

Emergency Room

72
Q

to rest

A

mantenerse en reposo

73
Q

to avoid

74
Q

handkerchief

A

el pañuelo

75
Q

to sneeze

A

estornudar

76
Q

The vaccine contains dead viruses and therefore can not give you the flu.

A

La vacuna contiene virus muertos y por eso no le puede dar la gripe.

77
Q

I think it is much more likely that you have caught the flu through your contact with the sick children.

A

Creo que es mucho más probable que se haya contagiado de la gripe por el contacto con los niños enfermos.

78
Q

The vaccine causes our bodies to produce an immunological defense against the virus.

A

La vacuna hace que nuestro cuerpo produzca una defensa inmunológica contra el virus.

79
Q

But the vaccine takes two weeks to react in our bodies.

A

Pero la vacuna se tarda 2 semanas en reaccionar en nuestro cuerpo.

80
Q

It takes our body 2 weeks to react to the vaccine.

A

Nuestro cuerpo se tarda 2 semanas en reaccionar a la vacuna.

81
Q

Therefore you are not protected by the vaccine yet.

A

Por eso, no está protegida por la vacuna todavía.

82
Q

I am going to examine you.

A

La voy a examinar.

83
Q

Your lungs sound clear

A

Sus pulmones se escuchan claros

84
Q

and your throat looks irritated

A

y su garganta se ve irritada

85
Q

but there is no evidence of a bacterial infection.

A

pero no hay evidencia de una infección bacterial (bacteriana).

86
Q

You’ve had contact with sick children and your symptoms are typical of the flu.

A

Usted ha tenido contacto con niños enfermos y sus síntomas son muy típicos de la gripe.

87
Q

Therefore I don’t think a lab test is needed to diagnose it.

A

Por eso, creo que no hace falta hacer una prueba de laboratorio para diagnosticarla.

88
Q

Do you have children at home?

A

¿Tiene hijos en casa?

89
Q

No, it’s just my husband and I and the baby we are expecting.

A

No sólo somos mi marido y yo y el bebé que esperamos.

90
Q

And is your husband sick?

A

¿Y su esposo está enfermo?

91
Q

No, he’s working a lot these days.

A

No. Está trabajando mucho en estos días.

92
Q

We hardly see one another.

A

Casi no nos vemos.

93
Q

Is he vaccinated?

A

¿Y él está vacunado?

94
Q

He was vaccinated at the hospital where he works.

A

Lo vacunaron en el hospital donde trabaja.

95
Q

Are you allergic to any medications?

A

¿Tiene alergia a algún medicamento?

96
Q

Pregnant women are more likely to suffer complications with the flu.

A

Las mujeres embarazadas tienen más probabilidades de sufrir complicaciones con la gripe.

97
Q

Therefore, I think we better treat you with an antiviral medication called Oseltamivir.

A

Por eso, creo que debemos tratarla con un medicamento antiviral llamado Oseltamivir.

98
Q

You must take it two times a day for five days.

A

Tiene que tomarlo dos veces al día durante 5 días.

99
Q

Most people tolerate it without a problem

A

La mayoría de la gente lo tolera sin problema,

100
Q

but some experience a bit of upset stomach.

A

pero algunos experimentan un poco de malestar estomacal.

101
Q

If you experience any problems, call the clinic or seek medical attention.

A

Si experimenta alguna molestia llame por favor a la clínica o busque atención médica.

102
Q

If your breathing gets worse.

A

Si empeora la respiración.

103
Q

If you continue to have high fevers,

A

Si sigue con fiebres altas,

104
Q

or if you get worse in any way.

A

o si empeora de cualquier manera

105
Q

call the clinic or go to the Emergency Room.

A

llame a la clínica o vaya a urgencias

106
Q

Also, get rest and drink plenty of fluids.

A

También manténgase en reposo y tome suficientes líquidos.

107
Q

Use Tylenol to lower the fever.

A

Use Tylenol para bajar la fiebre.

108
Q

in order not to infect other people, avoid contact with others.

A

Para no contagiar a otras personas, evite contacto con los demás.

109
Q

Don’t go to work until you feel better

A

No vaya a trabajar hasta sentirse mejor

110
Q

and until you haven’t had a fever for at least one day without using Tylenol.

A

y hasta que no haya tenido fiebre por lo menos 1 día sin usar Tylenol.

111
Q

Cover your mouth and nose with an handkerchief when you cough or sneeze.

A

Cúbrase la boca y la nariz con un pañuelo cuando tosa o estornude.

112
Q

I will. Thank you, doctor.

A

Lo haré. Gracias doctor.

113
Q

You’re welcome. We are here to help you.

A

No hay porque. Estamos para servirle.