Flu 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the flu

A

la gripe

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2
Q

virus

A

el virus

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3
Q

viruses

A

los virus

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4
Q

symptom

A

el síntoma

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5
Q

runny nose

A

el moqueo
Muchos mocos

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6
Q

I have a runny nose.

A

Tengo moqueo (nasal)
tengo muchos mocos.

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7
Q

body aches

A

los dolores corporales

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8
Q

What is the flu?

A

¿Qué es la gripe?

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9
Q

The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus

A

La gripe es una enfermedad causada por el virus de la influenza…

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10
Q

…that affects the nose, the throat, and the lungs.

A

…que afecta la nariz, la garganta y los pulmones.

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11
Q

What are the symptoms of the flu?

A

¿Cuáles son los síntomas de la gripe?

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12
Q

high fever

A

fiebre alta

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13
Q

headache

A

dolor de cabeza

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14
Q

fatigue

A

cansancio

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15
Q

dry cough

A

tos seca

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16
Q

sore throat

A

dolor de garganta

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17
Q

healthy

A

sano/a

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18
Q

to recover

A

recuperarse

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19
Q

to appear

A

presentarse

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20
Q

to show

A

presentar

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21
Q

contagious

A

contagioso

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22
Q

to become infected

A

contagiarse

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23
Q

I caught the flu.

A

Me contagié de la gripe.

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24
Q

to transmit

A

contagiar

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25
Q

Don’t give me the flu.

A

No me contagies la gripe.

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26
Q

The flu is transmitted through the air.

A

La gripe se contagia por el aire.

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27
Q

The symptoms appear from one to four days after being infected by the influenza virus.

A

Los síntomas se presentan de uno a cuatro días después de contagiarse del virus de la influenza.

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28
Q

The infected person begins to be contagious one or two days before showing symptoms of the flu.

A

La persona infectada empieza a ser contagiosa uno o dos días antes de presentar los síntomas de la gripe.

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29
Q

Healthy people normally recover in one to two weeks.

A

Las personas sanas normalmente se recuperan en una o dos semanas.

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30
Q

to be tansmitted

A

transmitirse

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31
Q

to inhale

32
Q

surface

A

la superficie

33
Q

to sneeze

A

estornudar

34
Q

How do you get the flu?

A

¿Cómo se contagia de la gripe?

35
Q

The virus is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

A

El virus se transmite por el aire cuando una persona infectada tose o estornuda.

36
Q

You become infected by inhaling the virus…

A

Se contagia inhalando el virus…

37
Q

…or by touching your mouth or nose

A

…o tocándose la boca o la nariz

38
Q

….after touching a surface that contains the virus.

A

…después de tocar una superficie que contiene el virus.

39
Q

You become infected by inhaling the virus or by touching your mouth or nose after touching a surface that contains the virus.

A

Se contagia inhalando el virus o tocándose la boca o la nariz después de tocar una superficie que contiene el virus.

40
Q

I touch my mouth.

A

Me toco la boca
.

41
Q

Don’t touch your nose.

A

No te toques la nariz.

42
Q

doorknob

A

la perilla de la puerta

43
Q

Don’t touch the nose after touching the doorknob.

A

No te toques la nariz después de tocar la perilla de la puerta.

44
Q

to get vaccinated

45
Q

immune defence

A

la defensa inmunológica

46
Q

to protect oneself

A

protegerse

47
Q

Why is it important to get vaccinated?

A

¿Por qué es importante vacunarse?

48
Q

Vaccinating yourself against the flu causes your body to produce an immune defense against the virus.

A

El vacunarse contra la gripe hace que su cuerpo produzca una defensa inmunológica contra el virus.

49
Q

It’s the best way to protect yourself from this illness.

A

Es la mejor manera de protegerse de esta enfermedad.

50
Q

older

51
Q

younger

52
Q

children over two years old

A

los niños mayores de dos años

53
Q

adults younger than 65 years old

A

adultos menores de sesenta y cinco años

54
Q

contraindication

A

la contraindicación

55
Q

allergy

A

la alergia

56
Q

components

A

componentes

57
Q

to develop

A

desarrollar

58
Q

syndrome

A

el síndrome

59
Q

Who should be vaccinated?

A

¿Quiénes deben vacunarse?

60
Q

Every person over six months should be vaccinated if there are no contraindications.

A

Toda persona mayor de seis meses debe vacunarse si no existe una contraindicación.

61
Q

For example, people with severe allergies to a component of the virus…

A

Por ejemplo, las personas con alergias severas a un componente de la vacuna…

62
Q

…or persons who have developed Guillan-Barre syndrome….

A

…o las personas que han desarrollado el síndrome Guillain-Barre,…

63
Q

…should consult with their doctor before getting vaccinated.

A

….deben consultar con su médico antes de vacunarse.

64
Q

dose

65
Q

vaccine

66
Q

however

A

sin embargo

67
Q

Do children need two doses of the flu vaccine?

A

¿Los niños necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna contra la gripe?

68
Q

It is not always the case.

A

No siempre es el caso.

69
Q

However, some children between 6 months and 8 years old do need two doses of vaccine,

A

Sin embargo, algunos niños entre los seis meses y los ochos años sí necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna,…

70
Q

…with at least 4 weeks between the doses.

A

…con al menos cuatro semanas de diferencia entre las dosis.

71
Q

However, some children between 6 months and eight years old do need two doses of vaccine, with at least four weeks between the doses.

A

Sin embargo, algunos niños entre los seis meses y los ochos años sí necesitan dos dosis de la vacuna, con al menos cuatro semanas de diferencia entre las dosis.

72
Q

flu season

A

la temporada de la gripe

73
Q

better late than never

A

mejor tarde que nunca

74
Q

to prevent

75
Q

It’s best to get vaccinated before the flu season, during the months of October and November.

A

Es mejor vacunarse antes de la temporada de la gripe, en los meses de octubre y noviembre.

76
Q

However, if we are already in the flu season….

A

Sin embargo, si ya estamos en la temporada de la gripe….

77
Q

… it’s better late than never because it is the best way to prevent the illness.

A

…es mejor tarde que nunca porque es la mejor manera de prevenir la enfermedad.