Vet Med Tissues, Organs, and Systems Terms Flashcards
Abdominal
space between the diaphragm and hip bones; houses major digestive organs
Articular
pertaining to a joint
Autonomic
occurring involuntarily
Axial
trunk and skull
Bowel
division of the intestine
Bronchial
pertaining to the air tubes of the lungs
Capillary
smallest blood vessel
Cardiac
pertaining to the heart
Cardiac Muscle Tissue
specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart
Cardiovascular
pertaining to the heart and blood bessels
Cavity
space or hollow within the body
Circulatory
pertaining to blood condition
Cloaca
urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals
Coccygeal
tail bone are
Collateral
secondary or accessory
Colon
part of the large intestine
Connective Tissue
tissue specializing in connection and support of body parts
Copulatory
pertaining to sexual intercourse
Coronary
regarding the heart
Cranial
pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull
Cutaneous
relating to skin
Deciduous
falling out at the end of a stage or season
Diaphragm
muscular wall dividing thoracic and abdominal cavities
Dental
pertaining to teeth or dentistry
Diaphragmatic
pertaining to the diaphragm
Diastolic
regarding the relaxation of heart muscle, allowing the heart chambers to fill with blood
Digestive
regarding the conversion of food into chemical substance the body uses
Digital
pertaining to fingers and toes
Duodenal
pertaining to duodenum
Duodenum
1st or proximal portion of small intestine
Endocrine
secreting internally; endocrine glands
Epidermal
relating to outer layer of skin
Epithelial Tissue
tissue that protects, lines, or invests in body structures
Esophagus
tubular food passage between neck and stomach
Excretory
relating to discharge of waste
Exocrine
external secretion of a gland
Extremities
terminal portions; legs, feet, hooves, and paws
Fascial
connective tissue membrane
Fecal
relating to feces
Genetic
Relating to biological heredity
Genital
pertaining to reproductive organs
Hormonal
relating to hormones
Integumentary
pertaining to the skin of the body
Intestinal
pertaining to large or small intestine
Invest
cover or surrounds a part of the body
Involuntary Muscle
muscle tissue that are automatically controlled by nervous system tissue
Larynx
upper part of the trachea
Lumbar
pertaining to lower back
Lymphatic
pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels
Mediastinum
mass of tissues and organs separating the two lungs
Metabolic
relating to metabolism
Mucous (adj)
secreting music or covered by mucus
Mucus (n)
slippery secretions of mucus
Muscle Tissue
tissue with power to contract and produce movement
Muscular
pertaining to the muscles
Nerve Tissues
tissue that carries nerve impulses
Nervous
pertaining to the nerves
Peritoneum
membrane investing in the abdominal cavity and viscera
Pleural Cavity
space between lungs and pleura
Reproductive
concerting production of offspring
Respiratory
pertaining to exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between atmosphere and cells
Skeletal
pertaining to the bones
Spinal Cavity
spaces within vertebrae; houses spinal cord
Striated
striped, as in appearance of voluntary (skeletal muscle)
Thoracic Cavity
space between the neck and diaphragm; houses the lungs
Urinary
pertaining to system of urine excretion
Urogenital
pertaining to organs of excretion and reproduction
Vascular
relating to vessels for passage of bodily fluids
Vuscus (pl-viscera)
internal organs, particularly of the abdominal cavity
Voluntary Muscle Tissue
muscles controlled by conscious effrt
Alimentary
pertaining to food or nutrition
Arterial
pertaining to arteries or blood in them