Vet Med Tissues, Organs, and Systems Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Abdominal

A

space between the diaphragm and hip bones; houses major digestive organs

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2
Q

Articular

A

pertaining to a joint

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3
Q

Autonomic

A

occurring involuntarily

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4
Q

Axial

A

trunk and skull

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5
Q

Bowel

A

division of the intestine

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6
Q

Bronchial

A

pertaining to the air tubes of the lungs

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7
Q

Capillary

A

smallest blood vessel

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8
Q

Cardiac

A

pertaining to the heart

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9
Q

Cardiac Muscle Tissue

A

specialized form of involuntary muscle tissue found only in the heart

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10
Q

Cardiovascular

A

pertaining to the heart and blood bessels

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11
Q

Cavity

A

space or hollow within the body

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12
Q

Circulatory

A

pertaining to blood condition

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13
Q

Cloaca

A

urogenital chamber of birds into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals

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14
Q

Coccygeal

A

tail bone are

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15
Q

Collateral

A

secondary or accessory

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16
Q

Colon

A

part of the large intestine

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17
Q

Connective Tissue

A

tissue specializing in connection and support of body parts

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18
Q

Copulatory

A

pertaining to sexual intercourse

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19
Q

Coronary

A

regarding the heart

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20
Q

Cranial

A

pertaining to the space enclosed by the skull

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21
Q

Cutaneous

A

relating to skin

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22
Q

Deciduous

A

falling out at the end of a stage or season

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23
Q

Diaphragm

A

muscular wall dividing thoracic and abdominal cavities

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24
Q

Dental

A

pertaining to teeth or dentistry

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25
Q

Diaphragmatic

A

pertaining to the diaphragm

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26
Q

Diastolic

A

regarding the relaxation of heart muscle, allowing the heart chambers to fill with blood

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27
Q

Digestive

A

regarding the conversion of food into chemical substance the body uses

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28
Q

Digital

A

pertaining to fingers and toes

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29
Q

Duodenal

A

pertaining to duodenum

30
Q

Duodenum

A

1st or proximal portion of small intestine

31
Q

Endocrine

A

secreting internally; endocrine glands

32
Q

Epidermal

A

relating to outer layer of skin

33
Q

Epithelial Tissue

A

tissue that protects, lines, or invests in body structures

34
Q

Esophagus

A

tubular food passage between neck and stomach

35
Q

Excretory

A

relating to discharge of waste

36
Q

Exocrine

A

external secretion of a gland

37
Q

Extremities

A

terminal portions; legs, feet, hooves, and paws

38
Q

Fascial

A

connective tissue membrane

39
Q

Fecal

A

relating to feces

40
Q

Genetic

A

Relating to biological heredity

41
Q

Genital

A

pertaining to reproductive organs

42
Q

Hormonal

A

relating to hormones

43
Q

Integumentary

A

pertaining to the skin of the body

44
Q

Intestinal

A

pertaining to large or small intestine

45
Q

Invest

A

cover or surrounds a part of the body

46
Q

Involuntary Muscle

A

muscle tissue that are automatically controlled by nervous system tissue

47
Q

Larynx

A

upper part of the trachea

48
Q

Lumbar

A

pertaining to lower back

49
Q

Lymphatic

A

pertaining to lymph or lymphatic vessels

50
Q

Mediastinum

A

mass of tissues and organs separating the two lungs

51
Q

Metabolic

A

relating to metabolism

52
Q

Mucous (adj)

A

secreting music or covered by mucus

53
Q

Mucus (n)

A

slippery secretions of mucus

54
Q

Muscle Tissue

A

tissue with power to contract and produce movement

55
Q

Muscular

A

pertaining to the muscles

56
Q

Nerve Tissues

A

tissue that carries nerve impulses

57
Q

Nervous

A

pertaining to the nerves

58
Q

Peritoneum

A

membrane investing in the abdominal cavity and viscera

59
Q

Pleural Cavity

A

space between lungs and pleura

60
Q

Reproductive

A

concerting production of offspring

61
Q

Respiratory

A

pertaining to exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between atmosphere and cells

62
Q

Skeletal

A

pertaining to the bones

63
Q

Spinal Cavity

A

spaces within vertebrae; houses spinal cord

64
Q

Striated

A

striped, as in appearance of voluntary (skeletal muscle)

65
Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

space between the neck and diaphragm; houses the lungs

66
Q

Urinary

A

pertaining to system of urine excretion

67
Q

Urogenital

A

pertaining to organs of excretion and reproduction

68
Q

Vascular

A

relating to vessels for passage of bodily fluids

69
Q

Vuscus (pl-viscera)

A

internal organs, particularly of the abdominal cavity

70
Q

Voluntary Muscle Tissue

A

muscles controlled by conscious effrt

71
Q

Alimentary

A

pertaining to food or nutrition

72
Q

Arterial

A

pertaining to arteries or blood in them