Vet Med Repro & Genetic Terms Flashcards
Abortion
premature expulsion of a fetus by nature or intent
After birth
placenta and fetal membranes expelled from uterus in parturition
Albino
genetic trait causing lack of pigment in skin, hair, and irises of eyes
Alter
to neuter a male animal
Artificial Insemination
intro of semen into uterus by other then natural means
Billy Goat
male goat
Bitch
female dog
Boar
male pig
Breed (n)
a group of related animals similar enough to reproduce similar offspring
Breed (v)
to supervise the sexual propagation of animals
Brood
offspring from one hatching of a birds egg
Broody
hen sitting on eggs
Buck
male deer, goat, rabbit, or kangaroo
Bullock
castrated bull or steer
Bull
male of various large mammals, especially cattle
Calf
Bovine younger than 1 year
Capon
neutered rooster
Castration
removal of testicles; neutering
Cesarean Section
removal of unborn young by surgical incision into the uterus
Chick
young birds, especially chicken
Chromosome
bodies within cell nucleus that stores genetic info
Clutch
group of eggs laid at on time by one bird
Cob
male swan
Cock
male chicken older than 1 year
Cockerel
male chicken younger than 1 year
Colostrum
Protein and antibody rich milk secreted acting giving birth
Colt
male horse before maturity
Congenital
condition existing at birth but not hereditary
Cow
female of various large animals
Cur
mixed breed dog of little value
Cygnet
young swan
Dam
female parent
Doe
adult female goat or deer
Drake
make duck
Duckling
young duck
Embyro
undeveloped fetus
Entire
Unneutered
Extrus
time of reproductive cycle when female is perceptive to mating
Ewe
female sheep of mating age
Fertilization
union of sperm and egg
Fetus
born developing animal
FIlly
female horse under 4 years
Fledgling
young birds just learning to fly
Foal
young or newborn horse
Gander
make goose
Gelding
neutered male horse
Gene
part of chromosome carrying hereditary info
Genitalia
part of reproductive system
Gestation Period
time period between conception and birth
Gilt
young female pig
Gobbler
male turkey
Gosling
young goose
Gravid
Pregnant, containing developing young
Heat
estrus condition
Heifer
young cow
Hereditary
transmissible from parent to offspring; genetically determined
Inguinal Hernia
protrusion of tissue through inguinal canals of males
Jack
male donkey (Jackass)
Jenny
female donkey
Kid
young goat
KItten
young cat
Lamb
young sheep
Litter
several offspring from one birth
Mammary Glands
glands of female mammals that secrete milk after parturition
Mare
female horse 4 years or older
Miscarriage
expulsion of underdeveloped fetus
Monestrous
having one estrus period per year
Mongrel
mixed breed dog; mutt
Neonate
new born animal
Nest
structure made or place chosen for breeding
Neuter
removal of reproductive organs
Nuptal Plumage
brilliant mating seasons plumage exhibited by some birds, normal males
Oviparous
animals eggs who develop outside the body
Parturition
process of giving birth
Pen
female swan
Piglet
young pig
Placenta
organ with gravid uterus
Polyestrous
having 1 or more estrous period a year
Pouch
fold of skin for carrying young on abdomen of female marsupial
Pregnancy
condition in which offspring develop in female uterus
Prepuce
Protective covering pensi
Pullet
female chicken younger than 1 year
Pup
young dog or seal
Queen
mature female cat for breeding
Ram
male, entire sexually mature sheep
Rooster
male chicken
Shoat
pig under 1 years old
Sire
male parent of any quadruple
Spay
to neuter a female animal
Sow
female pig
Squab
fledgling pigeon
Stag
make deer
Stallion
male horse
Steer
neutered bull
Stud
male horse used for breeding
Tom
male cat or turkey
Umbilical Cord
vessel connecting fetus to placenta
Vagina
female passage for copulation and birthday
Vivi Parous
giving birth to live young, developed in uterus
Vixen
female fox
Wether
neutered ram or billy goat
Whelp (n)
young of a dog
Whelp (v)1
giving birth, dogs