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Intro to Vet Tech > Vet Med General Terms > Flashcards

Vet Med General Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Abrasion

A

irritation of skin or mucous membrane

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2
Q

Anemia

A

red blood cell deficiency

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3
Q

Anesthetic

A

relating to anesthesia; loss of feeling

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4
Q

Antibody

A

substance formed by body to counteract antigens

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5
Q

Anticoagulant

A

substance that hinders blood clotting

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6
Q

Antigen

A

substance that stimulates the bodies immune system

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7
Q

Antiseptic

A

clean; preventing the growth of microorganisms

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8
Q

Antivenan

A

substance that counteracts toxicity of venom

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9
Q

Apnea

A

periodic cessation of breathing

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10
Q

Arthritis

A

joint inflammation

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11
Q

Artificial Respiration

A

rhythmic forcing of air into lungs

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12
Q

Aseptic Technique

A

procedure for preventing infection

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13
Q

Atrophic Rhinitis

A

Wasting away of mucous membrane or glands

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14
Q

Avulsion

A

detachment of tearing away of a body part

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15
Q

Bacteria

A

microscopic organism - single celled; thrives in diverse environments

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16
Q

Biopsy

A

removal and examination of tissues for diagnosis

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17
Q

Brucellosis

A

an infection caused by brucella bacteria

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18
Q

Canine Distemper

A

viral disease of dogs, marked by fever and respiratory problems

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19
Q

Canine Parvovirus

A

virus that causes deadly disease in dogs

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20
Q

Catheterization

A

introduction of a Cather into a body part

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21
Q

Coagulant

A

agent that produces blood clotting

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22
Q

Colic

A

acute abdominal pain; common in horses

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23
Q

Coma

A

state of deep unconsciousness

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24
Q

Compress

A

folded cloth or pad applied so as to press on a body part

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25
Q

Constipation

A

infrequent, difficult passage of dry feces

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26
Q

Convulsion

A

uncontrolled, violent muscle contraction

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27
Q

Cortisone

A

anti - inflammatory hormone

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28
Q

Cropping

A

cosmetic surgical removal of a large portion of a dogs ear

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29
Q

Cystitis

A

inflammation of the bladder

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30
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

chronic disorder of the heart; common in dogs

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31
Q

Disinfectant

A

agent that destroys infection

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32
Q

Dissociative Agen

A

anesthetic that chemically dissociates perceptions of pain

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33
Q

Docking

A

cosmetic surgery removal of a portion of the tail

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34
Q

Dyspnea

A

difficulty breathing

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35
Q

Emesis

A

vomiting

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36
Q

Endogenous

A

originating from within organism

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37
Q

Endotracheal

A

placement of a tube through the trachea (intubation)

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38
Q

Enema

A

injection of liquid through anus to empty the intestine

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39
Q

Enzootic Pneumonia

A

infection of lungs found in specific kinds of animals

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40
Q

Epiphysis

A

part of bone where growth occurs; often a breakage site in young animals

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41
Q

Euthanasia

A

merciful, painless killing of an injured or ill animal

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42
Q

Exogenous

A

originating from outside the organism

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43
Q

External

A

occurring on the outside

44
Q

Feline Infectious

A

infectious inflammation of peritoneum in cats

45
Q

Feline Panleukopenia

A

viral leukaemia of cats, usually fatal

46
Q

Feline Urolithiasis

A

condition in cats caused by mineral deposits in the urinary tract

47
Q

Fracture

A

break in bone; rupture

48
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

inflammation of membrane lining of stomach and intestines

49
Q

Halitosis

A

bad breath

50
Q

Heimlich Maneuver

A

procedure to remove obstruction from windpipe of choking victim

51
Q

Heamtocrit

A

lab procedure to determine PCV

52
Q

Hemophilia

A

condition of delayed blood clotting

53
Q

Hepatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

54
Q

Herpes Virus

A

inflammatory virus that produces in cell nucleus

55
Q

Hydrothorax

A

excess fluid in lining of lungs

56
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

excessive function of thyroid gland

57
Q

Hypertrophy

A

exaggerated growth

58
Q

Hypnotic

A

trancelike state produced without drugs

59
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

deficient activity of thyroid gland

60
Q

Immunity

A

ability to resist disease

61
Q

Incision

A

cut made into the body

62
Q

Inhalent

A

medication breathed in

63
Q

Internal

A

occurring on the inside

64
Q

Laceration

A

wound produced by tearing

65
Q

Leptospirosis

A

infectious canine disease; part of routine dog vaccinations

66
Q

Lethargic

A

sluggish

67
Q

Leukemia

A

disease of while blood cells

68
Q

Luxation

A

dislocation

69
Q

Lymphosarcoma

A

malignant lymph tumor tending to spread freely

70
Q

Malignant Catarrhal Fever

A

mucous membrane inflammation

71
Q

Mastitis

A

inflammation of the breast

72
Q

Neutralize

A

counteract the effect of

73
Q

Palpate

A

examining by touch

74
Q

Parainfluenza

A

viral infection of respiratory part of routine vaccination

75
Q

Parasite

A

organism living on or in other organism

76
Q

Pathology

A

structural and functional signs of disease

77
Q

Phenyl butazone Toxicty

A

reaction to the anti inflammatory analgesic phenyl butane

78
Q

Pneumonic Pasteurellosis

A

infection of the lungs; cattle

79
Q

Pneumothorax

A

air in pleural cavity

80
Q

Polydipsia

A

excessive thirst

81
Q

Polyphagia

A

excessive appetite

82
Q

Polyuria

A

excessive urination

83
Q

Prolapse

A

slipping of a body part from usual position

84
Q

Puncture (N)

A

a wound make with pointed object or instrumetn

85
Q

Puncture (V)

A

to pierce with pointed object or instrumene

86
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

inflammation of kidney and pelvis by bacterial infection

87
Q

Rabies

A

acute infectious viral disease of CNS

88
Q

Radiograph

A

x-ray photograph

89
Q

Radiology

A

use of radiant energy in diagnosis or treatment

90
Q

Reduction

A

returning of broken boned to correct position

91
Q

Rupture

A

tearing or breaking apart of tissue

92
Q

Sedative

A

tranquilizing drug

93
Q

Serology

A

tests using blood serum

94
Q

Smear

A

material spread on a slide for microscopic examination

95
Q

Specimen

A

small amount of body fluid used in lab tests

96
Q

Sterile

A

free from microorganisms

97
Q

Stimulant

A

drug that produces increased body function

98
Q

Superficial

A

near the surface

99
Q

Surgery

A

operative or manual procedure to correct a health condition

100
Q

Symptom

A

indication of the presence of disease

101
Q

Tetanus

A

acute infectious disease introduced through a wound

102
Q

Toxic

A

poisonous

103
Q

Toxoplasmosis

A

contagious disease of all special caused by toxoplasma gondil

104
Q

Vaccine

A

artificial immunization agent

105
Q

Zoonosis

A

disease of animals that can be transmitted to humans

106
Q

Diavetes Mellitus

A

diabetic condition caused by an inadequate supply of insulin

107
Q

Diabetes Inspidus

A

diabetic condition caused by pituitary disorder

Intro to Vet Tech (21 decks)

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