vertebral column Flashcards

spinal injuries: describe the anatomical basis of common spinal injuries

1
Q

2 basic examples of common spinal pathology

A

low back pain, prolapsed intervertebral disc (sciatica)

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2
Q

spondolysis

A

degeneration

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3
Q

spondylolysis

A

stress fracture of pars interarticularis

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4
Q

spondylolisthesis

A

forward displacement of vertebra

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5
Q

spondylitis

A

inflammation of vertebrae

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6
Q

spondylolysis vs spondylolisthesis diagram

A
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7
Q

common fractures of atlas or axis

A

anterior or posterior sections easy

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8
Q

common spinal injuries in high speed collisions

A

anterior longitudinal ligament prone to tearing, and “tear drop” fracture and dislocation of vertebrae due to whiplash

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