Vertebral Artery Flashcards

1
Q

The vertebral artery on which side is typically larger?

A

L Vertebral Artery

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2
Q

What is the gender bias regarding size of the vertebral A?

A

Men have larger vertebral arteries than women

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3
Q

What was the name of the physical exam used to determine vertebral artery patency?

A

Vertebrobasilar Artery Insufficiency Test

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4
Q

Which side artery was tested during the course of the vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency test?

A

The Ipsilateral A on the side of rotation

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of failure of the vertebral A to compensate during the vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency test?

A

Dizziness
Vertigo
Nausea

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6
Q

The vertebral A is typically a branch of which artery?

A

Subclavian A

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7
Q

At what location will the vertebral A form its first compensatory loop?

A

Atlanto-axial Interspace

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8
Q

At what location will the vertebral A form it’s second compensatory loop?

A

Atlanto-occipital Interspace

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9
Q

At what segments will the vertebral A be firmly attached to the transverse foramen?

A

Both C1 and C2

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the vertebral A loops between C1 and C2 and Occiput?

A

The increased length will accommodate the greater rotation at these locations.

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11
Q

What A is formed by the union of the R and L vertebral arteries?

A

The Basilar A

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