Atypical Lumbar Vertebra: L5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the appearance of the fifth lumbar vertebral body from the lateral view?

A

Anterior height is greater than posterior height by several millimeters;
Appears to form a wedge on a lateral X-ray view

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2
Q

How many joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the 5th lumbar?

A

6

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3
Q

How many synovial joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the 5th lumbar?

A

None

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4
Q

How many cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis) symphysis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?

A

2

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5
Q

How many fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?

A

4

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6
Q

What muscle attach to the 5th lumbar vertebral body?

A

Psoas Major

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7
Q

What is the orientation of the 5th lumbar superior articular facet?

A

Backward, Upward, Medial (BUM)

Concave

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8
Q

What is the orientation of the 5th lumbar inferior articular facet?

A

Forward, Lateral, Downward (FoLD)

Convex

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9
Q

What is the name given to the congenital condition in which the 5th lumbar spinous process is elongated, the sacrum exhibits spina bifida, and dorsiflexion produces pain?

A

Knife Clasp Syndrome

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10
Q

What muscles will attach to the 5th lumbar spinous process

A
Latissimus Dorsi
Iliocostalis Lumborum
Longissimus Thoracis
Multifidus
Rotator Longus, Brevis
Interspinalis
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