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French GCSE Grammar > verbs (past participles) > Flashcards

verbs (past participles) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are past participles used for?

A

The past participle is a verb form with several roles. It’s essential in the creation of compound verb tenses/moods and the passive voice, and it can also be used as an adjective.

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2
Q

How are past participles formed for ‘-er’ verbs

A

Remove the ‘er’ from the stem and add é.

e.g. parler …. parl … parlé

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3
Q

What is the past participle for regular -er verb: parler ?

A

parlé

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4
Q

What is the past participle for regular -ier verb: étudier ?

A

étudié

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5
Q

What is the past participle for regular -cer verb: effacer ?

A

effacé

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6
Q

What is the past participle for regular -ger verb: manger ?

A

mangé

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7
Q

How are regular ‘ir’ verbs conjugated in the present tense?

A

Remove the ‘ir’ from the stem and add i

e.g. finir…. fin … fini

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8
Q

What is the past participle for regular -ir verb: finir ?

A

fini

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9
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: courir?

A

couru

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10
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: devoir?

A

dû

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11
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: mourir?

A

mort

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12
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: ouvrir?

A

ouvert

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13
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: partir?

A

parti

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14
Q

What is the past participle for irregular verb: pouvoir ?

A

pu

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15
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: recevoir?

A

reçu

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16
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: savoir?

A

su

17
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: valoir?

A

valu

18
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: venir?

A

venu

19
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: voir?

A

vu

20
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -ir verb: vouloir?

A

voulu

21
Q

How is the past participle formed for regular ‘re’ verbs?

A

Remove the ‘re’ from the stem and add u

e.g. vendre …. vend … vendu

22
Q

What is the past participle for regular -re verb: vendre?

A

vendu

23
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: rompre?

A

rompru

24
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: cuire?

A

cuit

25
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: conduire?

A

conduit

26
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: écrire?

A

écrit

27
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: construire?

A

construit

28
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: dire?

A

dit

29
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: interdire?

A

interdit

30
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: introduire?

A

introduit

31
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: lire?

A

lu

32
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: produire?

A

produit

33
Q

What is the past participle for irregular -re verb: traduire?

A

traduit

34
Q

What is the past participle for irregular verb: aller ?

A

allé

35
Q

What is the past participle for irregular verb: avoir ?

A

eu

36
Q

What is the past participle for irregular verb: être ?

A

été

37
Q

What is the past participle for irregular verb: faire ?

A

fait

38
Q

What is the past participle for reflexive -re verb: se laver?

A

lavé

French GCSE Grammar (24 decks)

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