Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

robí - urobil - urobený, hotový

A

do did done
My homework is done.

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2
Q

vidí- videl - videný

A

see saw seen
He was seen at the party.

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3
Q

dá - dal - daný, darovaný

A

give gave given
This present was given to me.

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4
Q

ide- išiel - preč

A

go went gone
He is gone for a long time.

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5
Q

zabúdať/zabudnúť- zabudol - zabudnutý

A

forget forgot forgotten
Her name was forgotten.
This is a forgotten language.
Her name will be forgotten soon.

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6
Q

jazdí - jazdil - jazdený (autom)

A

drive drove driven
The red car is driven (by John).
I bought a driven car.

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7
Q

číta - čítal - (pre)čítaný

A

read read read
This book is read.
This book was read by many people.

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8
Q

jazdí - jazdil - jazdený ( kôň)

A

ride rode ridden
A horse will be ridden tomorrow

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9
Q

dostať- dostal - dostaný

A

get got got/gotten
This ring was gotten from my friend.

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10
Q

kradnúť - kradol- ukradnutý

A

steal stole stolen
My bicycle was stolen.

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11
Q

je- jedol-zjedený

A

eat ate eaten
Have you ever eaten seafood?

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12
Q

pije-pil– opitý, vypitý

A

drink drank drunk
(driNGk) (draNGk) (drəNGk)
All the milk is drunk.

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13
Q

spieva-spieval– spievaný

A

sing sang sung
Has she ever sung this song?

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14
Q

lieta-lietal– lietaný

A

fly flew flown
The plane was flown by a pilot.
He has flown by plane many times.

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15
Q

cíti - cítil– pocítený, pociťovaný

A

feel felt felt
I have felt bad about this situation.

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16
Q

odísť-odišiel– opustený

A

leave left left
I was left in the shop as a child.
I have been left on my own.

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17
Q

sníva-sníval– snívaný

A

dream dreamt dreamt – snívaný She has dreamt about him.

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18
Q

stavia-staval– postavený

A

build built built
Our house will be built next year.

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19
Q

posiela- posielal– poslaný

A

send sent sent
My letter was sent yesterday.

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20
Q

píše-písal– napísaný

A

write wrote written

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21
Q

čístí-čistil-– očistený, umytý, uprataný

A

clean cleaned cleaned

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22
Q

opravuje-opravoval-– opravený
DU

A

correct corrected corrected

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23
Q

zatvára-zatváral-– zatvorený

A

close closed closed

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24
Q

končí- končil-– ukončený, hotový

A

finish finished finished

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25
Q

mrzne-mrzol– zamrznutý, mrazený

A

freeze froze frozen

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26
Q

praží-pražil- – vyprážaný

A

fry fried fried

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27
Q

uvedomiť si
to begin to understand something that you did not know before

A

realize (AmE) / realise (BrE)
realized – realized / realised – realised (he/she/it) realises

28
Q

zaslúžiť si
if you deserve sth, it’s right that you get it

A

deserve (disérv)
deserved – deserved

29
Q

závisieť od
if one thing depends on another, it is changed or affected by the other thing

A

depend (on) –
depended – depended

30
Q

hádať (niečo)
to say or decide what you think is true, without being sure about it

A

guess
guessed – guessed (he/she/it) guesses (gesis)

31
Q

priznať, pripustiť
to agree that sth is true, especially when you are sorry or surprised about it

A

admit
admitted – admitted

32
Q

zmieniť sa
to say sth during a conversation, but not discuss it much or give many details

A

mention
He didn’t mention his sister.
mentioned – mentioned

33
Q

zistiť, prísť na
to discover a fact or piece of information

A

find out
found – found

34
Q

pochybovať o niečom, spochybňovať niečo
a feeling of not being sure about sth

A

doubt (daut) sth
I doubt my decision. I doubt his decision.
doubted – doubted

35
Q

sťažovať sa na (niečo)
to say that you are not satisfied with sth

A

complain (about)
complained – complained

36
Q

pripomenúť
to tell sb again about an event from the past or about a fact that they used to know

A

remind
reminded – reminded

37
Q

sľúbiť
to tell sb that you will do something for sure

A

promise
promised – promised (he/she/it) promises

38
Q

vysvetliť (niečo niekomu)
to tell sb sth in a way that helps them to understand it better

A

explain (sth to sb)
explained – explained

39
Q

trvať na, vyžadovať niečo
to say that sth must happen or must be done

A

insist (on)
I insist on buying a new car.
I insist that we stay at home.
I insist on loyalty from my staff.
tinsisted – insisted

40
Q

zlepšiť
to make sth better

A

improve
I want to improve my English.
improved – improved

41
Q

pridať (niečo k niečomu)
to put sth with another group of things

A

add
Could you add a little sugar to my coffee?
added – added

42
Q

pridať sa (niekam)
to become a member of a club, an organisation, etc

A

join
I would like to join you. She joined the club.
joined – joined

43
Q

rozhodnúť sa
to make a choice about sth you are going to do

A

decide
I decided to go to the party tonight.
decided – decided

44
Q

(na)sledovať
to walk, drive, etc. behind sb to watch them

A

follow
Have you ever followed a car?
followed – followed

45
Q

(vy)riešiť
to find a solution

A

solve (solv)
She has solved this claim many times.
solved – solved

46
Q

objaviť
to find out sth

A

discover
Do you know who discovered America?
discovered – discovered

47
Q

súhlasiť (s)
to have the same opinion as sb else

A

agree (with)
She has to agree with her husband.
agreed – agreed

48
Q

spoliehať sa (na)
to trust sb or sth

A

rely (on)
She doesn’t rely on her boyfriend.
relied – relied (rilájd) he/she/it relies (rilájs) relying

49
Q

prijať
to take sth that sb gives you

A

accept
We can’t accept the invitation.
accepted – accepted

50
Q

porovnať (s)
to think about how people or things are similar and how they are different

A

compare (with)
Her mother doesn’t compare her with anybody.
compared – compared

51
Q

správať sa
to do things in a particular way

A

behave
Did he behave well at the wedding?
behaved – behaved

52
Q

ignorovať
to pretend that you have not noticed sb or sth

A

ignore
You can’t ignore me forever.
ignored – ignored

53
Q

kritizovať (niekoho za niečo)
to say what you think is wrong or bad

A

criticize (kritisajz) (sb for sth)
Her parents criticized her for behaving badly.
criticized – criticized he/she/it criticizes (kritisajzis)

54
Q

Mať niečo na mysli / myslieť tým niečo
Definition: to refer to someone or something
when you are talking, looking, pointing, … at them

A

mean meant (ment) – meant (ment)

55
Q

očakávať od niekoho niečo
to think that sth will happen

A

expect sb to
I expect you to come at 7 a.m.
expected -expected

56
Q

mať v úmysle, mať v pláne
to have a plan to do sth

A

intend to
She intends to learn English this year.
intended- intended

57
Q

zdať sa, javiť sa, vyzerať
to appear to be sth, or to appear to have a particular quality

A

seem
You seem tired (to me).
It seems that we have a problem.
seemed - seemed

58
Q

zjaviť sa, javiť sa, vyzerať
to make other people think that you are sth or feel sth.
Appear is a slightly more formal word than seem

A

appear
You appear tired. He appeared in front of me.
appeared - appeared

59
Q

zmiznúť
if sb or sth disappears, they move somewhere they can no longer be seen

A

disappear
He disappeared from the party yesterday.
disappeared - disappeared

60
Q

váhať, byť nerozhodný
to pause before doing sth, or to do sth very slowly, usually because you are nervous, embarrassed, or worried

A

hestitate to
I hesitate to date him.
hestitated- hestitated

61
Q

prerušiť
to say or do sth to stop sb when they are speaking or concentrating on sth

A

interupt
Please, don’t interrupt me when I speak.
interupted - interupted

62
Q

predstierať
to behave in a particular way because you want sb to believe that sth is true when it is not

A

pretend
He pretends to be normal.
pretended - pretended

63
Q

odmietať
to say you will not do sth that sb has asked you to do

A

refuse to
I refuse to believe this stupid story.
refused- refused

64
Q

zahrnúť, obsahovať
to include sth as a necessary part of an activity, event, or situation

A

involve (sth/sb in)
This book involves amazing ideas.
I am involved in this project.
involved - involved

65
Q

navrhnúť
to offer an idea or a plan

A

suggest __ing
She suggested going to the cinema.
suggested - suggested