Verbs Flashcards
robí - urobil - urobený, hotový
do did done
My homework is done.
vidí- videl - videný
see saw seen
He was seen at the party.
dá - dal - daný, darovaný
give gave given
This present was given to me.
ide- išiel - preč
go went gone
He is gone for a long time.
zabúdať/zabudnúť- zabudol - zabudnutý
forget forgot forgotten
Her name was forgotten.
This is a forgotten language.
Her name will be forgotten soon.
jazdí - jazdil - jazdený (autom)
drive drove driven
The red car is driven (by John).
I bought a driven car.
číta - čítal - (pre)čítaný
read read read
This book is read.
This book was read by many people.
jazdí - jazdil - jazdený ( kôň)
ride rode ridden
A horse will be ridden tomorrow
dostať- dostal - dostaný
get got got/gotten
This ring was gotten from my friend.
kradnúť - kradol- ukradnutý
steal stole stolen
My bicycle was stolen.
je- jedol-zjedený
eat ate eaten
Have you ever eaten seafood?
pije-pil– opitý, vypitý
drink drank drunk
(driNGk) (draNGk) (drəNGk)
All the milk is drunk.
spieva-spieval– spievaný
sing sang sung
Has she ever sung this song?
lieta-lietal– lietaný
fly flew flown
The plane was flown by a pilot.
He has flown by plane many times.
cíti - cítil– pocítený, pociťovaný
feel felt felt
I have felt bad about this situation.
odísť-odišiel– opustený
leave left left
I was left in the shop as a child.
I have been left on my own.
sníva-sníval– snívaný
dream dreamt dreamt – snívaný She has dreamt about him.
stavia-staval– postavený
build built built
Our house will be built next year.
posiela- posielal– poslaný
send sent sent
My letter was sent yesterday.
píše-písal– napísaný
write wrote written
čístí-čistil-– očistený, umytý, uprataný
clean cleaned cleaned
opravuje-opravoval-– opravený
DU
correct corrected corrected
zatvára-zatváral-– zatvorený
close closed closed
končí- končil-– ukončený, hotový
finish finished finished
mrzne-mrzol– zamrznutý, mrazený
freeze froze frozen
praží-pražil- – vyprážaný
fry fried fried
uvedomiť si
to begin to understand something that you did not know before
realize (AmE) / realise (BrE)
realized – realized / realised – realised (he/she/it) realises
zaslúžiť si
if you deserve sth, it’s right that you get it
deserve (disérv)
deserved – deserved
závisieť od
if one thing depends on another, it is changed or affected by the other thing
depend (on) –
depended – depended
hádať (niečo)
to say or decide what you think is true, without being sure about it
guess
guessed – guessed (he/she/it) guesses (gesis)
priznať, pripustiť
to agree that sth is true, especially when you are sorry or surprised about it
admit
admitted – admitted
zmieniť sa
to say sth during a conversation, but not discuss it much or give many details
mention
He didn’t mention his sister.
mentioned – mentioned
zistiť, prísť na
to discover a fact or piece of information
find out
found – found
pochybovať o niečom, spochybňovať niečo
a feeling of not being sure about sth
doubt (daut) sth
I doubt my decision. I doubt his decision.
doubted – doubted
sťažovať sa na (niečo)
to say that you are not satisfied with sth
complain (about)
complained – complained
pripomenúť
to tell sb again about an event from the past or about a fact that they used to know
remind
reminded – reminded
sľúbiť
to tell sb that you will do something for sure
promise
promised – promised (he/she/it) promises
vysvetliť (niečo niekomu)
to tell sb sth in a way that helps them to understand it better
explain (sth to sb)
explained – explained
trvať na, vyžadovať niečo
to say that sth must happen or must be done
insist (on)
I insist on buying a new car.
I insist that we stay at home.
I insist on loyalty from my staff.
tinsisted – insisted
zlepšiť
to make sth better
improve
I want to improve my English.
improved – improved
pridať (niečo k niečomu)
to put sth with another group of things
add
Could you add a little sugar to my coffee?
added – added
pridať sa (niekam)
to become a member of a club, an organisation, etc
join
I would like to join you. She joined the club.
joined – joined
rozhodnúť sa
to make a choice about sth you are going to do
decide
I decided to go to the party tonight.
decided – decided
(na)sledovať
to walk, drive, etc. behind sb to watch them
follow
Have you ever followed a car?
followed – followed
(vy)riešiť
to find a solution
solve (solv)
She has solved this claim many times.
solved – solved
objaviť
to find out sth
discover
Do you know who discovered America?
discovered – discovered
súhlasiť (s)
to have the same opinion as sb else
agree (with)
She has to agree with her husband.
agreed – agreed
spoliehať sa (na)
to trust sb or sth
rely (on)
She doesn’t rely on her boyfriend.
relied – relied (rilájd) he/she/it relies (rilájs) relying
prijať
to take sth that sb gives you
accept
We can’t accept the invitation.
accepted – accepted
porovnať (s)
to think about how people or things are similar and how they are different
compare (with)
Her mother doesn’t compare her with anybody.
compared – compared
správať sa
to do things in a particular way
behave
Did he behave well at the wedding?
behaved – behaved
ignorovať
to pretend that you have not noticed sb or sth
ignore
You can’t ignore me forever.
ignored – ignored
kritizovať (niekoho za niečo)
to say what you think is wrong or bad
criticize (kritisajz) (sb for sth)
Her parents criticized her for behaving badly.
criticized – criticized he/she/it criticizes (kritisajzis)
Mať niečo na mysli / myslieť tým niečo
Definition: to refer to someone or something
when you are talking, looking, pointing, … at them
mean meant (ment) – meant (ment)
očakávať od niekoho niečo
to think that sth will happen
expect sb to
I expect you to come at 7 a.m.
expected -expected
mať v úmysle, mať v pláne
to have a plan to do sth
intend to
She intends to learn English this year.
intended- intended
zdať sa, javiť sa, vyzerať
to appear to be sth, or to appear to have a particular quality
seem
You seem tired (to me).
It seems that we have a problem.
seemed - seemed
zjaviť sa, javiť sa, vyzerať
to make other people think that you are sth or feel sth.
Appear is a slightly more formal word than seem
appear
You appear tired. He appeared in front of me.
appeared - appeared
zmiznúť
if sb or sth disappears, they move somewhere they can no longer be seen
disappear
He disappeared from the party yesterday.
disappeared - disappeared
váhať, byť nerozhodný
to pause before doing sth, or to do sth very slowly, usually because you are nervous, embarrassed, or worried
hestitate to
I hesitate to date him.
hestitated- hestitated
prerušiť
to say or do sth to stop sb when they are speaking or concentrating on sth
interupt
Please, don’t interrupt me when I speak.
interupted - interupted
predstierať
to behave in a particular way because you want sb to believe that sth is true when it is not
pretend
He pretends to be normal.
pretended - pretended
odmietať
to say you will not do sth that sb has asked you to do
refuse to
I refuse to believe this stupid story.
refused- refused
zahrnúť, obsahovať
to include sth as a necessary part of an activity, event, or situation
involve (sth/sb in)
This book involves amazing ideas.
I am involved in this project.
involved - involved
navrhnúť
to offer an idea or a plan
suggest __ing
She suggested going to the cinema.
suggested - suggested