Alenka - Minor illnesses and conditions Flashcards
prvá pomoc
first-aid
zranenie, poranenie, poškodenie
injury
škodlivý, zhubný
harmful
dať na popáleninu studenú tečúcu vodu
put on a burn cool running water
vlhká handrička
damp cloth
vyvrtnutý, vytknutý, vymknutý členok
sprained ankle
podchladenie
hypothermia
trieť, mädliť
rub -rubbed-rubbed
dusiť sa- dusenie
choke ed- ed
choking
krvácanie z nosa
nosebleed
nakloniť hlavu dopredu
tip your head forwards
stlačte mäkkú časť nosa
pinch the soft part of your nose
dať obväz
put on a bandage
naneste si antiseptický krém
put on antiseptic cream
zdravotnícka prax
medical practice
puchnúť, opuchnúť
swell swelled swollen
kašel
má
a cough
has/has got
bolesť hlavy (bolesť chrbta, uší, žalúdka, zubov)
má
a headache (backache, earache, stomach ache, toothache)
has/has got
vyrážka/vyrážky
má
a rash/rashes
has/has got
horúčka
má
a temperature
has/has got
úpal
má
sunburn
has/has got
Je jej zle./ Zvracia.
She is being sick./ She is vomiting.
Kýcha.
She is sneezing.
Jej členok je opuchnutý.
Her ankle is swollen.
Bolí ju chrbát.
Her back hurts. Her back aches.
Krváca jej prst.
Her finger is bleeding.
Je v bezvedomí.
He is unconscious.
Dostal alergickú reakciu.
He has had an allergic reaction.
Má podvrtnutý členok.
He fell badly and now it is swollen.
He is sprained his ankle. (spreind)
Má vysoký (nízky) krvný tlak.
It is 180 over 140 (or 18 over 14)
He has a high (low) blood pressure.
Má otravu jedlom.
He ate some prawns and that were off.
He has a food poisoning.
Dusí sa.
He is eating a steak and a piece got stuck in his throat.
He is choking.
Popálil si ruku.
He split some boiling water on himself.
He has burnt his hand.
Bolí ho hrdlo.
It is hurts when he talks or swallows food.
He has a sore throat.
Má hnačku.
He has been to the toilet five times this morning.
He has a diarrhoea. [ˌdaɪəˈrɪə]
Cíti sa zle.
He feels that he is going to vomit.
He feels sick.
Je v mdlobách.
It is so hot in the room that he lost consciousness
He is fainted.
Na nohe má pľuzgiere.
He has been walking in uncomfortable shoes.
He has a blister on his foot.
Je prechladnutý.
He is sneezing a lot and he has a cough.
He has a cold.
Má chrípku.
He has a temperature and he aches all over.
He has a flu.
Cíti závrat.
He feels that everything is spinning round.
He feels dizzy.
Porezal sa.
He is bleeding.
He has cut himself.
cítiť sa zahanbený
feel ashamed
bezmocný
helpless
položiť do horizontálnej polohy
lie down
omdlieť, stratiť vedomie
pass out
????
come around
dostať sa, pozbierať sa z čoho (z choroby ap.)
get over
tyčkovať, hodiť šabľu, grcať
throw up
(z)ohnúť (sa)
bend - bent - bent
Can you bend your knees.
predĺžiť (sa), natiahnuť sa, pretiahnuť (sa)
elongate - ed -ed
podrážka, podošva
sole
osa
wasp ( wosp)
pichnúť, bodnúť, uštipnúť k
sting - stung- stung
liek proti bolesti, analgetikum
painkiller
potešený
pleased
otrhaný, špinavý, neupravený, zanedbaný
scruffy
chodník
pavement
obrubník
curb
zakopnúť, potknúť sa
trip - tripped-tripped
stavec
vertebra
platnička
disc
svrbivý, svrbiaci
itchy
tráviace ťažkosti, porucha trávenia
indigestion (indidžetšn)
injekcia
injection
škrabanec
scratch
chirurg
surgeon
(po)škriabať sa, (po)škrabkať sa
scratch -ed-ed
striekačka
syringe (sirindž)
natiahnuť sa po čom
reach out
zrazu, náhle, z ničoho nič
all of a sudden
úsilie
vynaložiť úsilie
effort
to make effort
migréna
migraine
miesto konania
venue
Mám dohodnutú návštevu u lekára
I have a doctor’s appointment
vzácne
precious
vďačné/ý
gratious
odrezať, urezať, odstrihnúť
Cut off