Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

やめる
やめます

A

To stop

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2
Q

To be crowded, busy

A

こむ
こみます

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3
Q

To clean

A

あらう
洗う

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4
Q

おくれる
おくれます

A

To be late, to be delayed

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5
Q

To take or escort a person, To send

A

おくる

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6
Q

手伝う
てつだう
でつだいます

A

To help, to assist

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7
Q

使う
つかう

A

To use

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8
Q

作る
つくる

A

To make

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9
Q

To make plans

A

けいかくをたてる
計画を立てる
けいかくをたてます

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10
Q

To descend, to get off transport, to go down

A

おりる

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11
Q

かかる
かかります

A

To take an amount (of time or money)

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12
Q

歩く

A

To walk
あるきます

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13
Q

What is the difference between weak (ichidan) and strong (godan) verbs?

A

Ichidan verbs all end in “る” e.g 食べる、見る、おきる
Godan verbs all end in “う” sound hiragana e.g およぐ, もらう、はく
However, this is only a general rule - there are some exceptions

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14
Q

To think about

A

かんがえる
考える

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15
Q

To wait

A

まつ
待つ

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16
Q

To remember/recall

A

思い出す

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17
Q

To search, to look for

A

さがす

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18
Q

To learn (From a teacher)

A

ならう
ならいます

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19
Q

To hold

A

もつ
持つ
持ちます

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20
Q

To walk

A

歩く
あるく

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21
Q

To explain

A

せつめいする

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22
Q

To decide

A

きめる
きめます

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23
Q

To stay (e.g. at a hotel)

A

とまる
とまります

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24
Q

To lend

A

かす
かします

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25
Q

To run

A

はしります
はしる
走る

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26
Q

To increase, to multiply

A

ふえる

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27
Q

To continue

A

つづける
つづけない
つづけます

28
Q

To grow(plants)

A

そだてる
そだてます

29
Q

To wear (On the top half)

A

きる
きます
着る

30
Q

To sleep in

A

ねぼうする

31
Q

なくす
無くす

A

To lose

32
Q

働く

A

はたらく
To work
kanji in 動物 - animal

33
Q

To drop or lose something

A

おとす
おとしました

34
Q

To be late somewhere

A

ちこくする

35
Q

To forget

A

わすれる

36
Q

ohgfdfghj

A

vbnm

37
Q

ふとる
ふとります

A

To put on weight

38
Q

To get on, to board, to embark

A

乗る
乗ります
のる

39
Q

To arrive

A

着く
つく
つきます

40
Q

しゅっぱつする
出発する

A

To depart

41
Q

To change

A

かわる
変わる

42
Q

To hope, desire

A

きぼうする

43
Q

To give up

A

あきらめる
あきらめます

44
Q

To lose weight

A

やせる

45
Q

To pass an exam

A

うかる
うかります

46
Q

To be worried/troubled

A

なやむ
Example:
この犬になやんでいます。
I’m worried/troubled by this dog OR this dog worries me

47
Q

To get angry

A

おこる

48
Q

To begin, to start

A

始まる

49
Q

To let go, to release

A

にがる

50
Q

To save, to rescue

A

たすける

51
Q

To request

A

たのむ
たのみます

52
Q

To lend

A

かす
かします

53
Q

To agree, to support, to approve

A

さんせいする

54
Q

To invite

A

よぶ
よびます

55
Q

なれる
なれます

A

To get used to

56
Q

To win

A

かつ
かちます

57
Q

To hope, to desire

A

きぼうする

58
Q

To manage somehow

A

何とかなる

59
Q

ほっとする

A

With a feeling of relief
e.g. それをきいてほっとしました。
I am relieved to hear that (literally: i hear that with a sigh of relief)

60
Q

まもる

A

To protect, to follow

61
Q

To protect the environment

A

かんきょうをまもる
環境を守る

62
Q

To borrow

A

かりる
かります

63
Q

To give up, to abandon

A

あきらめる
あきらめます

64
Q

To embrace, to hug

A

だく

65
Q

うける
うけます

A

To receive

66
Q

ゆるす

A

To allow, to permit

67
Q

ぬすむ

A

To steal