Verbindungen / funktionelle Gruppen etc Flashcards

1
Q

Aldol

A

a structural motif consisting of a 3-hydroxy ketone or 3-hydroxyaldehyde

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2
Q

Enole

A

type of reactive structure or intermediate in organic chemistry that is represented as an alkene with a hydroxyl group attached to one end of the alkene double bond.

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3
Q

Enolat

A

Enolates are organic anions derived from the deprotonation of carbonyl compounds

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4
Q

Aniline

A

phenyl group attached to an amino group

aniline is the simplest aromatic amine.

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5
Q

Toluol

A

= Toluene

aromatic hydrocarbon.

mono-substituted benzene derivative, consisting of a methyl group (CH₃) attached to a phenyl group.

It is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners.

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6
Q

Säureamid = Carbonsaureamid

A

Carboxyl mit NH2 statt OH

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7
Q

Harnstoff

A

Carbonyl mit 2 Amine

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8
Q

Lactone

A

cyclic carboxylic esters, containing a 1-oxacycloalkan-2-one structure, or analogues having unsaturation or heteroatoms replacing one or more carbon atoms of the ring

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9
Q

Lactone

A

cyclic carboxylic esters, containing a 1-oxacycloalkan-2-one structure, or analogues having unsaturation or heteroatoms replacing one or more carbon atoms of the ring

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10
Q

Amine

A

contains basic N Atom with lone pair

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