VERB HAVER: There is/To be with "Haver" (European Portuguese) Flashcards
User of "haver" in fixed expressions
há
there is, there are - present, indicative
tem havido
there have been - indicative, compound past perfect
houve
there was, there were - indicative, simple past perfect
havia
there used to be/there would be - indicative, past imperfect
tinha havido
there had been - indicative, compound past more than perfect
haverá / vai haver
there will be - indicative, simple future
terá havido / vai ter havido
there will have been - indicative, compound future
(espero que) haja
(i hope) there is/are - subjunctive, present
(espero que) tenha havido
(i hope) there has been - subjunctive, compound past perfect
(desejo que) houvesse
(i wish) there was/were - subjunctive, past imperfect
(desejo que) tivesse havido
(i wish) there had been - subjunctive, compound past more than perfect
(quando) houver
(when) there will be - subjunctive, simple future
(quando) tiver havido
(when) there will have been - subjunctive, compound future
haveria
there would be - simple, conditional
teria havido
there would have been - compound, conditional
haja
affirmative/negative for ‘let there be’ (alt for haja)
deveria haver
there should be
deveria ter (havido/sido)
should have (existed/been)
‘should have been’ is ‘deveria ter havido’ - using ‘sido’ means ‘should have existed’
• “Deveria ter havido mais organização.” → “There should have been more organization.” (Focus on existence.)
• “Deveria ter sido mais organizado.” → “It should have been more organized.” (Focus on state/quality.