venous drainage of the head and neck Flashcards
most blood from the head and neck enters 3 pairs of veins
- Internal jugular vein
- external jugular vein
- Vertebral veins
Internal jugular vein receives blood from the
dural venous sinuses
Venous drainage of the brain/ central nervous system
- comes from many veins that drain into the dural venous sinuses
Dural venous sinuses lie in
folds of dura mater
All dural venous sinuses drain into
the internal jugular vein
Dural venous sinuses don’t have
valves
There are ___ venous sinuses in total
11
Drains majority of the external face
External jugular vein
-
- posterior auricular vein
- retromandibular vein
The external jugular vein is formed by the union of
- posterior auricular vein
- retromandibular vein
WHERE?
- Posterior to the angle of the mandible
- inferior to the outer ear
The external jugular vein descends down the neck
within the superficial fascia
The external jugular vein runs
anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle
In the root of the neck, the external jugular vein passes
underneath the clavicle and terminates by draining into the subclavian vein.
Along its route, down the neck, the external jugular vein receives veins from the
posterior external jugular, the transverse cervical, as well as the suprascapular vein