Vasospastic angina Flashcards
1
Q
What is vasospastic angina?
A
Angina caused by transient coronary spasms
2
Q
What are the causes of vasospastic angina?
A
Cigarette smoking, use of stimulants (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines) or sumatriptan, alcohol, stress, hyperventilation, exposure to cold
3
Q
How is vasospastic angina diagnosed?
A
Reversible ST elevation on ECG
No troponin I or T level elevations
Coronary spasms on angiography
4
Q
What is the treatment of vasospastic angina?
A
Calcium channel blockers and nitrates
Avoid beta-blockers