Palpitations Flashcards

1
Q

What are some causes of palpitations?

A

arrhythmias

stress

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2
Q

How are palpitations investigated?

A

(12-lead ECG) For capturing arrhythmia or MI
(thyroid function tests) Thyrotoxicosis can exacerbate arrhythmia
(urea and electrolytes) Electrolyte imbalance e.g. potassium
(full blood count)
(For episodic arrhythmia) Holter monitoring (portable battery pack

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3
Q

What is the treatment for palpitation?

A

(Benign atrial or ventricular premature contraction) Beta-blocker
(Psychiatric causes) CBT or pharmacotherapies
(Drugs or medication) Avoid further use
(Life-threatening causes) Cardioversion

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