Vagus Flashcards

0
Q

Name the related cranial nerves to the nucleus of the tractus solitarius.

A

Facial, glossopharyngeal and vagus.

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1
Q

Name the four nuclei which are connected to the vagus nerve.

A

Dorsal nucleus of vagus, Nucleus ambiguus, Tractus solitarius and Spinal nucleus of trigeminal.

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2
Q

The superior ganglion of the vagus is also known as ___.

A

Jugular gangion.

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3
Q

The nodose ganglion is known as ___.

A

Inferior ganglion of vagus.

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4
Q

Name the nerves which arise from the jugular ganglion.

A

Meningeal branch and auricular branch.

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5
Q

Name the nerves which arise from the nodose ganglion.

A

Pharyngeal n, branches to carotid body and superior laryngeal.

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6
Q

Name the nerve which is distributed to the posterior wall of the external tympanic meatus.

A

Auricular branch.

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7
Q

Name the branch of vagus which joins the posterior auricular nerve of the facial nerve.

A

Auricular branch.

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8
Q

Name the nerve which crosses the 1st part of the right subclavian artery.

A

Vagus nerve.

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9
Q

Name the nerves which supply the carotid body.

A

Carotid nerve of glossopharyngeal nerve and branches to carotid body of vagus.

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10
Q

The superior laryngeal nerve arises from the ___.

A

Middle of the nodose ganglion.

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11
Q

Name the nerve which supplies the sensory fibers to above the vocal fold of the larynx.

A

Internal laryngeal of superior laryngeal nerve.

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12
Q

Name the nerve which supplies the aryepiglotic fold.

A

Lower branch of internal laryngeal nerve.

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13
Q

Name the nerve which innervates the cricothyroid muscle.

A

External laryngeal of superior laryngeal nerve.

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14
Q

Name the nerve which winds the aortic arch just behind the ligamentum arteriosum.

A

Left recurrent laryngeal.

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15
Q

Name the nerve which innervates all the laryngeal muscles except the cricothyroid muscle.

A

Left recurrent laryngeal.

16
Q

Name the nerve which supplies sensory fibers to the mucous membrane below the vocal folds of the larynx.

A

Left recurrent laryngeal.

17
Q

The 2nd, to 5th or 6th thoracic ganglia of the sympathetic trunk join the ___.

A

Right posterior pulmonary branches.

18
Q

The 2nd, 3rd, and 4th thoracic ganglia join the ___.

A

Left posterior pulmonary branches.

19
Q

The anterior vagal trunk is formed mainly by ___.

A

Anterior esophageal plexus.

20
Q

Name the four branches from the vagus nerve in the thorax.

A

Cardiac (inferior), recurrent laryngeal (left), pulmonary and esopheageal.

21
Q

Name the nerve which is distributed to the dura mater in the posterior cranial fossa.

A

Meningeal branch of vagus.

22
Q

Name the principal motor nerve of the pharynx.

A

Pharyngeal nerve of vagus.

23
Q

The cranial root of the accessory nerve is mainly carried by the ___ of ___ and ___ of ___.

A

Pharyngeal nerve of vagus and…

24
Q

The vagal fibers of the pharyngeal plexus innervate the muscles of the soft palate except ___.

A

Tensor veli palatini.

25
Q

The fibers from the pharyngeal nerve of the vagus joins the hypoglossal nerve, which is also known as ___.

A

Ramus lingularic vagi.

26
Q

The large celiac branch is mainly from the ___.

A

Posterior vagal trunk.

27
Q

In the abdomen, the posterior vagal trunk divides into a small ___ branch and a large ___ branch.

A

Gastric and celiac.

28
Q

Name the four plexuses which the celiac branch of the posterior vagal trunk supplies.

A

Celiac, hepatic, renal and splenic.

29
Q

The meningeal nerve of the vagus nerve arises from the ___.

A

Jugular ganglion.