Brachial Plexus Flashcards

0
Q

Name the nerves that receive the gray ramus communicantes from the middle cervical ganglion of the sympathetic trunk.

A

C5 and C6.

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1
Q

Name the two nerves that form the inferior trunk of the brachial plexus.

A

C8 and T1.

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2
Q

The eighth cervical ventral ramus contributes the white ramus communicantes to the cervicothoracic ganglion. True/False.

A

False. T1 contributes the white ramus.

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3
Q

The supraclavicular branches are from the roots and trunks of the brachial plexus. True/False.

A

True.

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4
Q

The longus collies are innervated by ___.

A

C5-C8 with C2-C4.

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5
Q

The nerve to the phrenic nerve from the fifth cervical ventral ramus joins the phrenic nerve at the front of ___ muscle.

A

Scalenus Anterior.

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6
Q

The suprascapular nerve arises from ___ of the brachial plexus.

A

Superior trunk.

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7
Q

The suprascapular nerve enters the supraspinous fossa thru the scapular notch above the superior transverse scapular ligament. True/False.

A

False. Inferior to ligament.

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8
Q

The lateral cord of the brachial plexus is formed by ___ division of ___.

A

Anterior division of the superior and middle trunks.

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9
Q

Name the nerve which distributes to the deep medial surface of the pectoralis major.

A

Lateral pectoral nerve.

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10
Q

The upper subscapular nerve is from the ___ cord with ___ roots.

A

Posterior, C5 and C6.

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11
Q

Name the nerve that innervates the teres major.

A

Lower subscapular nerve.

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12
Q

Name the border of the quadrangular space thru where the axillary nerve passes.

A

Superior: Subscapularis, Teres Minor
Inferior: Teres Major
Medial: Long head of the Triceps
Lateral: Surgical neck of the humerus.

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13
Q

Name the nerve which gives off the upper lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm.

A

Axillary nerve.

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14
Q

Name the nerve which pierces the coracobrachialis.

A

Musculocutaneous nerve.

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15
Q

The lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm is continuation of ___ nerve.

A

Musculocutaneous nerve.

16
Q

Name the nerve which supplies the skin over the half of the anterior surface of the forearm.

A

Lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm of the Musculocutaneous nerve.

17
Q

The intercostobrachial nerve communicates with ___ on the arm.

A

Medial cutaneous nerve of the arm.

18
Q

Name the nerve which is located between the two tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and the flexor carpi radialis, proximal to the flexor retinaculum.

A

Median nerve.

19
Q

Name the nerve which arises from two cords of the brachial plexus.

A

Median nerve.

20
Q

Name the nerve which innervates the flexor pollicis longus. ___ of ___.

A

Anterior interosseous nerve of median nerve.

21
Q

Name the nerve which gives of the articular nerve to the elbow joint.

A

Median nerve.

22
Q

The proximal radio ulnar joint is innervated by ___.

A

Articular branch of median nerve.

23
Q

Name the nerve that innervates the lateral three and one half digits on the palmer surface.

A

Palmer cutaneous digital nerve branches of the median nerve.

24
Q

The ulnar nerve arises from the ___ cord with ___ roots.

A

Medial, (C7) C8, T1.

25
Q

Name the three nerves, which arise from the posterior division of the upper trunk of the brachial plexus.

A

Upper/Lower Subscapular and Axillary.

26
Q

Name the nerve which lies in a groove on the dorsum side of the medial epicondyle.

A

Ulnar nerve.

27
Q

The ulnar nerve lays on the medial/lateral side of the ulnar vessels at the proximal end of the flexor retinaculum.

A

Medial.

28
Q

Name the nerve that innervates the palmar brevis.

A

Palmar cutaneous branch of Ulnar nerve.

29
Q

Name the nerve which supplies the adductor pollicis.

A

Deep terminal branches of Ulnar nerve.

30
Q

The radial nerve arises from the ___ cord with ___ roots.

A

Posterior cords with C5-C8, (T1) roots.