Uworld - Cardiac

Question 0

Epstein’s anomaly – most commonly due to? EKG findings? CXR findings?

Answer 0

What the music during pregnancy

Tall P waves and right axis deviation (tricuspid regurgitation leads to right atrial enlargement)

Extreme cardiomegaly

Question 1

Complete atrioventricular canal defect – associated with? CXR findings?

Answer 1

Down syndrome

Increased pulmonary markings and cardiomegaly

Question 2

Tetralogy of flow – EKG finding ? CXR?

Answer 2

Right axis deviation; “boot-shaped heart” and decreased vascular markings

Question 3

Total anomalous pulmonary venous return – EKG findings? CXR finding?

Answer 3

Right ventricular hypertrophy and right axis deviation

Increased pulmonary markings

Question 4

Truncus arteriosus – associated with? EKG? CXR?

Answer 4

DiGeorge syndrome; normal; cardiomegaly/increased pulmonary vascular markings

Question 5

Tricuspid valve atresia – EKG findings? CXR?

Answer 5

Left axis deviation (UNIQUE)
Tall P waves
Hypoplastic right ventricle (leftward deviation)
Decreased commentary markings

Question 6

Neonate turning cyanotic with normal S1, single loud S2, no murmur – cause? Treatment?

Answer 6

Transposition of Creek pestles; prostaglandin E to maintain PDA

Question 14

New onset hypertension children most likely caused by? Characteristics sign on imaging?

Answer 14

Fibromuscular dysplasia; “string of beads” sign

Question 15

Patient with deafness and family history of sudden cardiac death? treatment?

Answer 15

Jervell-Lange-Nielsen syndrome. Beta blocker

Question 16

Cardiovascular animality in down syndrome versus Trisomy 18th?

Answer 16

ASD vs VSD

Question 17

Patient with unstable gait, hammertoes, dysmetria, and best Agnes – most common cause of death?

Answer 17

Frederich ataxia. Cardiomyopathy