Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Physiology Final > Urinalysis > Flashcards

Urinalysis Flashcards

1
Q

What type of urinary incontinence is due to environment or physical barriers to toileting?

A

Functional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What type of urinary incontinence is due to increased intrabdominal pressure?

A

Stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a risk factor associated with kidney stones?

A

Gout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What would be the most likely type of kidney stone?

A

Calcium oxolate or Calcium Phosphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What type of kidney stone would be most likely associated with gout?

A

Uric acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What urethral stricture groups is described as a secondary condition due to procedures that use the urethra for passage?

A

Iatrogenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What theory of overactive bladder is described as the reduction of inhibitory impulses and increase in the voiding reflex?

A

Neurogenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

You would expect someone who was diagnosed with an overactive bladder to be of what age group?

A

over 40

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hesitancy, poor stream, nocturia, and prolonged micturition are common characteristics ow what condition?

A

Prostate enlargement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What urethral stricture group is described as occurring post-infection such as after a urinary tract infection?

A

Inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Loss of voluntary and involuntary control of the bladder involves what type of nerve disruption?

A

Lower motor neuron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What classification of neurogenic bladder is described as the detrusor and urethral sphincter are both contracted?

A

Spastic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Difficulty initiating voiding describes which prostatic enlargement symptoms?

A

Hesitancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A narrowing of the urethra causing a urinary obstruction is called?

A

Urethral stricture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Overactivity of the detrusor muscle is associated with what condition?

A

Overactive bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A kidney tumor extends into major veins or perinephric tissues but not into the ipsilateral adrenal gland and not beyond Gerota fascia describes what tumor level?

A

T3

17
Q

What is the expected 5-year survival rate for oncocytoma?

A

80-90%

18
Q

A tumor that is greater than 7cm and limited to the kidney describes what tumor level?

A

T2

19
Q

In kidney tumor staging, what grade is given if distant metastasis is not found?

A

MO

20
Q

What would the kidney tumor stage be for T1, N1, M1?

A

IV

21
Q

A kidney tumor that invades beyond Gorta fascia (including contiguous extension into the ipsilateral adrenal gland) describes what tumor level?

A

T4

22
Q

Nephroblastoma is another name for which type of renal tumor?

A

Wilms Tumor

23
Q

What is the expected 5-year survival rate for papillary renal cell carcinoma?

A

70-85%

24
Q

What would the kidney tumor stage be for T2, N0, M1?

A

IV

25
Q

What would the kidney tumor stage be for T3, N0, M0?

A

III

26
Q

What following is a common, benign kidney tumor?

A

Renal adenoma

27
Q

What describes as a significant loss of renal function requiring dialysis?

A

Renal failure

28
Q

What phase of acute tubular necrosis is described as cellular repair, apoptosis, proliferation, and cell function improvement?

A

Maintenance

29
Q

What is described as renal function less than 10% requiring dialysis or transplant?

A

End-stage renal disease

30
Q

Prostatic hypertrophy falls under what grouping of causes of acute kidney injury?

A

Postrenal

31
Q

What is a the least likely to cause acute kidney injury?

A

Postrenal

32
Q

Renal hypoperfusion falls under what causes of acute kidney injury?

A

Prerenal

33
Q

Pruritis is a systemic effect of chronic kidney disease affecting which body system?

A

Integumentary

34
Q

Amenorrhea is a systemic effect of chronic kidney disease affecting which body system?

A

Reproductive

35
Q
A

Physiology Final (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions