Urethritis, Cervicitis, UTI Flashcards
Incubation period for urethritis to present in males
1-14 days
Dysuria is most noticeable during what time of day?
1st morning urination b/c increased acidity or solute content
Which of the following suggests an alternative diagnosis other than urethritis? A. Pain B. Itching C. Radiation to back D. Frequency/urgency
C
Urethritis is more common in ____
sexually active men
Prostatitis most commonly seen in ___
young and older men
T/F: Gonorrhoeae, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV and HSV are part of normal screeing tests.
False. HSV is not screened for unless there’s an ulcer
> ___WBC /high power field on gram stain of discharge = urethritis
2
What would urinalysis w/ microscopy show for urethritis?
1st void urine positive leukocyte esterase + >10 WBC/HPF
Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?
Incubation 3-10 days
Gonococcal
Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?
Discharge: mucopurulent or completely clear
Non-gonococcal
Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?
Discharge: profuse & purulent
Gonococcal
Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?
Incubation: 2- 35 days
Non-gonococcal
T/F: Non-gonococcal urethritis can be co-infected w/C. trachomatis
False. Gonococcal
Which of the following is NOT a characteristicof epididymitis?
A. Bilateral
B. Pain
C. Swelling
A. Unilateral
Presents as non-purulent urethritis in heterosexual men
Trichomonas vaginalis
Presents w/ ulcers in urethra
Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
Treatment for Neisseria Gonorrhea
Ceftriaxone (3rd gen cephalosporin)
Treatment for chlamydia
Doxycycline or azithromycin
Which of the following pathogens does NOT cause cervicitis? A.N. gonorrhoeae B. Herpes simplex C.Chlamydia trachomatis D.E. coli
D
Who should be screened for chlamydia and gonnorhea?
Sexually active women Men sex w/ men
Most UTI’s occur in (males/females)
females
Microbe that causes 80-90% of UTIs
E. coli
T/F: A woman with a history of dysuria and vaginal irritation/discharge has >90% probability of UTI.
False.A woman with a history of dysuria and frequency BUT no vaginal irritation/discharge has >90% probability of UTI.