Urethritis, Cervicitis, UTI Flashcards

1
Q

Incubation period for urethritis to present in males

A

1-14 days

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2
Q

Dysuria is most noticeable during what time of day?

A

1st morning urination b/c increased acidity or solute content

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3
Q
Which of the following suggests an alternative diagnosis other than urethritis?
A. Pain
B. Itching
C. Radiation to back
D. Frequency/urgency
A

C

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4
Q

Urethritis is more common in ____

A

sexually active men

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5
Q

Prostatitis most commonly seen in ___

A

young and older men

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6
Q

T/F: Gonorrhoeae, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV and HSV are part of normal screeing tests.

A

False. HSV is not screened for unless there’s an ulcer

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7
Q

> ___WBC /high power field on gram stain of discharge = urethritis

A

2

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8
Q

What would urinalysis w/ microscopy show for urethritis?

A

1st void urine positive leukocyte esterase + >10 WBC/HPF

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9
Q

Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?

Incubation 3-10 days

A

Gonococcal

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10
Q

Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?

Discharge: mucopurulent or completely clear

A

Non-gonococcal

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11
Q

Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?

Discharge: profuse & purulent

A

Gonococcal

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12
Q

Gonococcal or Non-gonococcal urethritis?

Incubation: 2- 35 days

A

Non-gonococcal

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13
Q

T/F: Non-gonococcal urethritis can be co-infected w/C. trachomatis

A

False. Gonococcal

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristicof epididymitis?
A. Bilateral
B. Pain
C. Swelling

A

A. Unilateral

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15
Q

Presents as non-purulent urethritis in heterosexual men

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

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16
Q

Presents w/ ulcers in urethra

A

Herpes simplex virus (HSV)

17
Q

Treatment for Neisseria Gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxone (3rd gen cephalosporin)

18
Q

Treatment for chlamydia

A

Doxycycline or azithromycin

19
Q
Which of the following pathogens does NOT cause cervicitis?
A.N. gonorrhoeae
B. Herpes simplex
C.Chlamydia trachomatis
D.E. coli
A

D

20
Q

Who should be screened for chlamydia and gonnorhea?

A

Sexually active women Men sex w/ men

21
Q

Most UTI’s occur in (males/females)

A

females

22
Q

Microbe that causes 80-90% of UTIs

A

E. coli

23
Q

T/F: A woman with a history of dysuria and vaginal irritation/discharge has >90% probability of UTI.

A

False.A woman with a history of dysuria and frequency BUT no vaginal irritation/discharge has >90% probability of UTI.