Units 76-80 Flashcards

1
Q

*transgression, n.

A

act of trespassing or violating a law or rule

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2
Q

transient, adj.

A

temporary; short-lived; fleeting

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3
Q

translucent, adj.

A

partially transparent

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4
Q

travail, n.

A

work, especially arduous work; tribulation; anguish

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5
Q

travesty, n.

A

parody; exaggerated imitation; caricature

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6
Q

treatise, n.

A

article treating a subject systematically and thoroughly

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7
Q

tremulous, adj.

A

trembling; quivering; frugal; timid

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8
Q

trepidation, n.

A

fear and anxiety

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9
Q

*truculence, n.

A

aggressiveness; ferocity

The principal warned the student that his truculence might one day land him in jail.

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10
Q

tryst, n.

A

agreement between lovers to meet; rendevous

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11
Q

tumid, adj.

A

swollen; distended

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12
Q

turbid, adj.

A

muddy; opaque; in a state of great confusion

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13
Q

*turgid, adj.

A

swollen; bloated; pompous

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14
Q

tutelary, adj.

A

serving as a guardian or protector

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15
Q

uncanny, adj.

A

mysterious; strange

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16
Q

undulating, adj.

A

moving in waves

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17
Q

unfeigned, adj.

A

not false; not made up; genuine

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18
Q

*untenable, adj.

A

indefensible

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19
Q

untoward, adj.

A

not favorable; troublesome; adverse; unruly

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20
Q

usury, n.

A

practice of lending money at exorbitant rates

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21
Q

*vacillate, v.

A

to waver; oscillate

22
Q

vacuous, adj.

A

empty; voice; lacking intelligence; purposeless

In Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, the youngest of the five Bennett daughters, Lydia, is portrayed as a vacuous young woman with few interests other than having fun.

23
Q

valedictory, adj.

A

pertaining to a farewell

24
Q

*vapid, adj.

A

tasteless; dull

25
variegated, adj.
varied; marked with different colors
26
vaunt, v., | vaunted, adj.
v. , to boast; brag adj. , boasted about v. The head coach warned her players not to vaunt their undefeated record. adj. Since every human activity depends on the integrity and proper functioning of the biological system, its destruction through pollution would cause our vaunted technological and economic systems to founder.
27
venal, adj.
bribable; mercenary; corruptible
28
vendetta, n.
prolonged feud marked by bitter hostility
29
*venerate, v.
to adore; honor; respect
30
*veracious, adj.
truthful; accurate
31
*verbose, adj.
wordy
32
vertigo, n.
dizziness
33
vexation, n.
irritation; annoyance; confusion; puzzlement
34
*viable, adj.
practicable; capable of developing
35
vindictive, adj.
spiteful; vengeful; unforgiving
36
virtuoso, n.
someone with masterly skills; expert musician
37
visage, n.
countenance; appearance; aspect
38
*viscous, adj.
thick, syrupy, and sticky
39
*vitiate, v.
to impair the quality of; corrupt morally; make inoperative Unfortunately, one error in the study's methodology vitiates the entire body of work.
40
*vituperative, adj.
using or containing harsh, abusive censure The young music critic's vituperative comments aroused the wrath of nearly every serious composer.
41
vivisection, n.
dissection, surgery, or painful experiments performed on a living animal for the purpose of scientific research
42
vogue, n.
prevailing fashion or practice
43
*volatile, adj.
tending to vary frequently; fickle
44
vortex, n.
whirlpool; whirlwind; center of turbulence
45
warranted, adj.
justified
46
wary, adj.
careful; cautious
47
welter, v.
to wallow or roll; toss about; be in turmoil The pigs weltered about happily in the mud.
48
*whimsical, adj.
fanciful; unpredictable
49
wistful, adj.
vaguely longing; sadly thoughtful
50
*zealot, n.
one who is fanatically devoted to a cause