Units 66-70 Flashcards

1
Q

reverent, adj.

A

expressing deep respect; worshipful

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2
Q

riposte, n.

A

a retaliatory action or retort; a quick, clever reply to an insult or criticism.

The commander decided that the enemy attack must be countered with a quick riposte.

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3
Q

rococo, adj.

A

excessively ornate; highly decorated; style of architecture in eighteenth-century Europe.

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4
Q

rubric, n.

A

title or heading; category; established mode of procedure or conduct; protocol

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5
Q

rue, v.

A

to regret

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6
Q

ruse, n.

A

trick; crafty stratagem; subterfuge

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7
Q

*sage, adj.

A

wise

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8
Q

salacious, adj.

A

lascivious; lustful

lascivious, adj., (of a person, manner, or gesture) feeling or revealing an overt and often offensive sexual desire.

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9
Q

*salubrious, adj.

A

healthful

The salubrious effects of exercise on both physical and mental health have been well documented.

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10
Q

*salutary, adj.

A

expecting an improvement; favorable to health

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11
Q

*sanction, v.

A

to approve; ratify; permit

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12
Q

sardonic, adj.

A

cynical; scornfully mocking

Satire that is too sardonic often loses its effectiveness.

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13
Q

*sartorial, adj.

A

pertaining to tailors; relating to tailoring, clothes, or style of dress: “sartorial style”

Off-screen, the glamorous actress’ sartorial style runs more to jeans and T-shirts than to elaborate gowns.

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14
Q

*satiate, v.

A

to satisfy

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15
Q

saturate, v.

A

to soak thoroughly; imbue throughout

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16
Q

saturnine, adj.

A

gloomy

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17
Q

satyr, n.

A

a creature that is half-man, half-beast with the horns and legs of a goat; it is a follower of Dionysos; a lecher

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18
Q

savor, v.

A

to enjoy; have a distinctive flavor or smell

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19
Q

schematic, adj.

A

relating to or in the form of an outline or diagram

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20
Q

secrete, v.

A

produce and release substance into an organism

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21
Q

sedition, n.

A

behavior prompting rebellion

22
Q

sedulous, adj.

A

diligent

The Nobel Prize-winning scientist attributed his success to what he terms “curiosity, a modicum of intelligence, and sedulous application.”

23
Q

seismic, adj.

A

relating to earthquakes; earthshaking

24
Q

*sensual, adj.

A

relating to the senses; gratifying the physical senses, especially sexual appetites

25
*sensuous, adj.
relating to the senses; operating through the senses
26
*sentient, adj.
aware; conscious; able to perceive
27
servile, adj.
submissive; obedient
28
sextant, n.
navigation tool that determines latitude and longitude
29
shard, n.
a piece of broken glass or pottery
30
sidereal, adj.
relating to the stars; of or with respect to the distant stars (i.e. the constellations or fixed stars, not the sun or planets).
31
simian, adj.
apelike; relating to apes
32
simile, n.
comparison of on thing with another using "like" or "as"
33
sinecure, n.
well-paying job or office that requires little or no work The company established the high-paying position of senior advisor as a sinecure for the man who had been instrumental in the company's success for so many years.
34
singular, adj.
unique; extraordinary; odd
35
sinuous, adj.
winding; intricate; complex
36
*skeptic, n.
one who doubts
37
sobriety, n.
seriousness The student approaches her studies with commendable sobriety.
38
sodden, adj.
thoroughly soaked; saturated
39
*solicitous, adj.
concerned; attentive; eager
40
soliloquy, n.
literary or dramatic speech by one character, not addressed to others
41
solvent, adj.
able to meet financial obligations During the financial crisis several large banks had difficulty remaining solvent.
42
somatic, adj.
relating to or affecting the body; corporeal
43
*soporific, adj.
sleep producing For some people the best soporific is reading a boring book.
44
sordid, adj.
filthy; contemptible and corrupt
45
*specious, n.
seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so
46
spectrum, n.
band of colors produced when sunlight passes through a prism; a broad range of related ideas or objects
47
spendthrift, n.
person who spends money recklessly
48
*sporadic, adj.
irregular
49
squalor, n.
filthy, wretched condition
50
stoccato, adj.
marked by abrupt, clear-cut sounds