Units 61-65 Flashcards

1
Q

*profound, adj.

A

deep; not superficial

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2
Q

prohibitive, adj.

A

so high as to prevent the purchase or use of; preventing; forbidding

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3
Q

*proliferate, v.

A

to increase rapidly

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4
Q

*propensity, n.

A

inclination; tendency

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5
Q

*propitiate, v.

A

to win over; appease

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6
Q

*propriety, n.

A

correct conduct; fitness

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7
Q

*proscribe, v.

A

to condemn; forbid; outlaw

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8
Q

provident, adj.

A

providing for future needs; frugal

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9
Q

puissant, adj.

A

powerful

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10
Q

punctilious, adj.

A

careful in observing rules of behavior or ceremony

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11
Q

pungent, adj.

A

strong or sharp in smell or taste; penetrating; caustic; to the point

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12
Q

purport, v.

A

to profess; suppose; claim

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13
Q

pusillanimous, adj.

A

cowardly

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14
Q

quagmire, n.

A

marsh; difficult situation

The federal government’s antitrust suit in the 1990s against Microsoft created a legal quagmire.

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15
Q

quail, v.

A

to cower; lose heart

The defendant quailed when the judge entered the room to announce the sentence.

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16
Q

*qualified, adj.

A

limited; restricted

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17
Q

qualm, n.

A

sudden feeling of faintness or nausea; uneasy feeling about the rightness of actions

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18
Q

query, v.

A

to question

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19
Q

quibble, v.

A

to argue over insignificant and irrelevant details

The lawyers spent so much time quibbling over details that they made little progress in reaching an agreement on the central issue.

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20
Q

*quiescent, adj.

A

inactive; still; in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy.

Although malignant tumors may remain quiescent for a period of time, they never become benign.

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21
Q

quorum, n.

A

number of members necessary to conduct a meeting

22
Q

raconteur, n.

A

witty, skillful storyteller

Former president Bill Clinton is known as an accomplished raconteur who can entertain guests with amusing anecdotes about politics all evening.

23
Q

rail, v.

A

to scold with bitter or abusive language

24
Q

raiment, n.

25
ramification, n.
implication; outgrowth; consequence
26
*rarefied, adj.
refined
27
rationale, n.
fundamental reason
28
rebus, n.
puzzle in which pictures or symbols represent words
29
*recalcitrant, adj.
resisting authority or control The officer had no choice but to recommend that the recalcitrant soldier be court-martialed.
30
*recant, v.
to retract a statement or opinion
31
recluse, n.
person who lives in seclusion and often in solitude
32
*recondite, adj.
abstruse; profound Many classical and biblical references known to educated nineteenth-century readers are now considered recondite by most readers.
33
redoubtable, adj.
formidable; arousing fear; worthy of respect
34
*refractory
adj., stubborn; unmanageable; resisting ordinary methods of treatment. v., to deflect sound of light. The general practitioner called in specialists to help determine the cause of the patient's refractory illness.
35
refulgent, v.
brightly shining; resplendent
36
*refute, v.
to contradict; disprove
37
regale, v.
to entertain
38
*relegate, v.
to consign to an inferior position
39
remonstrate, v.
to object or protest
40
renege, v.
to go back on one's word
41
reparation, n.
amends; compensation
42
repine, v.
to fret; complain The president told the congressional representative he should stop repining over the lost opportunity and join the majority in exploring new ones.
43
reprise, n.
repetition, especially of a piece of music
44
*reproach, v.
to find fault with; blame
45
*reprobate, n.
morally unprincipled person
46
*repudiate, v.
to reject as having no authority
47
*rescind, v.
to cancel
48
*resolution, n.
determination; resolve
49
*resolve, n.
determination; firmness of purpose
50
*reticent, adj.
not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant