Units 11-15 Flashcards

1
Q

bucolic, adj.

A

characteristic of the countryside; rustic; pastoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

*burgeon, v.

A

to flourish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

*burnish, v.

A

to polish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

*buttress, v.

A

to reinforce; support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

*cacophonous, adj.

A

unpleasant or harsh-sounding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cadge, v.

A

to beg; sponge (obtain or accept money or food from other people without doing or intending to do anything in return).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

callous, adj.

A

thick-skinned; insensitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

calumny, n.

A

false and malicious accusation; slander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

canard, n.

A

false, deliberately misleading story

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

canon, n.

A

an established principle; a basis or standard for judgment; a group of literary works

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

*cant, n.

A

insincere talk; language of a particular group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cantankerous, adj.

A

irritable; ill-humored

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

*capricious, adj.

A

fickle, given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

captious, adj.

A

faultfinding; intended to entrap, as in an argument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cardinal, adj.

A

of foremost importance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

carnal, adj.

A

of the flesh or body; related to physical appetites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

carping, v.

A

to find fault; complain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cartography, n.

A

science of making maps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

caste, n.

A

any of the hereditary social classes of Hindu society; social stratification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

*castigation, n.

A

punishment; chastisement; criticism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

cataclysm, n.

A

a violent upheaval that causes great destruction and change

22
Q

*catalyst, n.

A

something causing change

23
Q

categorical, adj.

A

absolute; without exception

24
Q

caucus, n.

A

smaller group within an organization

25
causal, adj.
involving a cause
26
caustic, adj.
sarcastically biting; burning
27
celestial, adj.
concerning the sky or heavens; sublime
28
centrifugal, adj.
moving away from a center
29
centripetal, adj.
moving or directed toward a center
30
champion, v.
to defend or support
31
chasten, v.
to correct by punishment or reproof; to restrain or subdue
32
*chicanery, n.
trickery; fraud
33
chivalry, n.
the qualities idealized by knighthood such as bravery and gallantry toward women
34
churlish, adj.
rude; boorish
35
circuitous, adj.
roundabout
36
clairvoyant, n.
one who can predict the future; psychic
37
clamor, n.
noisy outcry
38
clique, n.
a small, exclusive group
39
cloister, v.
to confine; seclude
40
*coagulate, v.
thicken; congeal
41
coalesce, v.
to cause to become one
42
coda, n.
concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes
43
codify, v.
to systematize
44
cognizant, adj.
informed; conscious; aware
45
collage, n.
artistic composition of materials pasted over a surface; an assemblage of diverse elements
46
*commensurate, adj.
proportional
47
*compendium, adj.
brief, comprehensive summary
48
complacent, adj.
self-satisfied; showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements
49
*complaisant, adj.
overly polite; willing to please; obliging
50
complement, n.
something that completes or makes up a whole