Units 36-40 Flashcards

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1
Q

*gainsay, v.

A

to deny; dispute; oppose

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2
Q

gambol, v.

A

to frolic; leap playfully

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3
Q

*garrulous, adj.

A

very talkative; wordy

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4
Q

gauche, adj.

A

coarse and uncouth; clumsy

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5
Q

geniality, n.

A

cheerfulness; kindliness; sociability

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6
Q

gerrymander, v.

A

to divide an area into voting districts in a way that favors a political party

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7
Q

glib, adj.

A

fluent in an insincere way; offhand

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8
Q

goad, v.

A

to prod; urge on

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9
Q

gossamer, adj.

A

sheer; light and delicate, like cobwebs

sheer, adj., nothing other than; unmitigated (used for emphasis). (especially of a cliff or wall) perpendicular or nearly so. n., a very fine or diaphanous fabric or article.

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10
Q

gouge, v.

A

to tear out; scoop out; overcharge

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11
Q

*grandiloquent, adj.

A

pompous; bombastic

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12
Q

*gregarious, adj.

A

sociable

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13
Q

grouse, v.

A

to complain

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14
Q

*guileless, adj.

A

free of cunning or deceit; artless

artless, adj., without guile or deception. without effort or pretentiousness; natural and simple. without skill or finesse.

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15
Q

guise, n.

A

outward appearance; false appearance; pretense

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16
Q

*gullible, adj.

A

easily deceived

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17
Q

gustatory, adj.

A

affecting the sense of taste

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18
Q

halcyon, adj.

A

calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous

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19
Q

hallowed, adj.

A

holy; sacred

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20
Q

*harangue, n.

A

long, pompous speech; tirade

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21
Q

harrowing, adj.

A

extremely distressing; terrifying

22
Q

herbivorous, adj.

A

relating to a herbivore, an animal that feeds mainly on plants

23
Q

hermetic, adj.

A

tightly sealed; magical

24
Q

*heterodox, adj.

A

unorthodox; not widely accepted

25
Q

hieroglyphics, n.

A

a system of writing in which pictorial symbols represent meaning or sounds; writing or symbols that are difficult to decipher; the symbols used in advanced mathematics

26
Q

hirsute, adj.

A

covered with hair

27
Q

*histrionic, adj.

A

relating to exaggerated emotional behavior calculated for effect; theatrical arts or performances

28
Q

homeostasis, n.

A

automatic maintenance by an organism of normal temperature, chemical balance, etc. within itself

29
Q

*homily, n.

A

sermon; tedious moralizing lecture; platitude

30
Q

*homogeneous, adj.

A

composed of identical parts; uniform in composition

31
Q

*hyperbole, n.

A

purposeful exaggeration for effect

32
Q

*iconoclastic, adj.

A

attacking cherished traditions

33
Q

*ideological, adj.

A

relating to ideology, the set of ideas that form the basis of a political or economic system

34
Q

*idolatry, n.

A

idol worship; blind or excessive devotion

35
Q

*igneous, adj.

A

produced by fire; volcanic

36
Q

imbroglio, n.

A

complicated situation; an entanglement

37
Q

*immutable, adj.

A

unchangeable

38
Q

*impassive, adj.

A

showing no emotion

39
Q

impecunious, adj.

A

poor; having no money

40
Q

impede, v.

A

to hinder; block

41
Q

*impermeable, adj.

A

impossible to penetrate

42
Q

*imperturbable, adj.

A

not easily disturbed

43
Q

*impervious, adj.

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

44
Q

impinge, v.

A

to strike; encroach

45
Q

*implacable, adj.

A

inflexible; incapable of being pleased

46
Q

implausible, adj.

A

unlikely; unbelievable

47
Q

*implicit, adj.

A

implied; understood but not stated

48
Q

implode, v.

A

collapse inward violently

49
Q

imprecation, n.

A

curse

50
Q

impute, v.

A

to relate to a particular cause or source; attribute the fault to; assign as a characteristic