Units 26-30 Flashcards

1
Q

*efficacy, n.

A

efficiency; effeciveness

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2
Q

*effrontery, n.

A

shameless boldness; presumptuousness

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3
Q

egoism, n.

A

the tendency to see things in relation to oneself; self-centeredness

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4
Q

egotistical, adj.

A

excessively self-centered; conceited

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5
Q

*elegy, n.

A

poem or song expressing lamentation

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6
Q

*elicit, v.

A

to provoke; draw out

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7
Q

elixir, n.

A

substance believed to have the power to cure ills

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8
Q

Elysian, adj.

A

blissful; delightful

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9
Q

emaciated, adj.

A

thing and wasted

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10
Q

*embellish, v.

A

to adorn; decorate; enhance; make more attractive by adding details

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11
Q

emollient, adj.

A

soothing; mollifying

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12
Q

*empirical, adj.

A

derived from observation or experiment

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13
Q

*emulate, v.

A

to imitate; copy

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14
Q

encomium, n.

A

a formal expression of praise

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15
Q

*endemic, adj.

A

inherent; belonging to an area

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16
Q

*enervate, v.

A

to weaken

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17
Q

engender, v.

A

to cause; produce

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18
Q

enhance, v.

A

to increase; improve

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19
Q

entomology, n.

A

the scientific study of insects

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20
Q

enunciate, v.

A

to pronounce clearly

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21
Q

*ephemeral, adj.

A

short-lived; fleeting

22
Q

epistemology, n.

A

branch of philosophy that examines the nature of knowledge

23
Q

equable, adj.

A

steady; unvarying; serene

24
Q

*equanimity, n.

A

composure; calmness

25
*equivocate, v.
to intentionally use vague language
26
errant, adj.
mistaken; straying from the proper course
27
*erudite, adj.
learned; scholarly
28
*esoteric, adj.
hard to understand; known only to a few
29
essay, v.
to make an attempt; subject to a test
30
estimable, adj.
admirable; possible to estimate
31
ethnocentric, adj.
based on the attitude that one's group is superior
32
etiology, n.
causes or origins
33
etymology, n.
origin and history of a word
34
eugenics, n.
study of factors that influence the hereditary qualities of the human race and ways to improve these qualities
35
eulogy, n.
high praise, especially of a person who has recently died
36
*euphemism, n.
use of agreeable inoffensive language in place of unpleasant or offensive language
37
euphoria, n.
a feeling of extreme happiness
38
euthanasia, n.
mercy killing
39
evince, v.
to show plainly; be an indication of
40
evocative, adj.
tending to call to mind or produce a reaction
41
*exacerbate, v.
to aggravate; make worse
42
exact, v.
to force the payment of; demand and obtain by authority
43
*exculpate, v.
to clear of blame; vindicate
44
*execrable, adj.
detestable; abhorrent
45
exhort, v.
to urge by strong appeals
46
*exigency, n.
crisis; urgent requirements
47
*existential, adj.
having to do with existence; based on experience; having to do with the philosophy of existentialism
48
exorcise, v.
to expel evil spirits; free from bad influences
49
expatiate, v.
to speak or write at length
50
expatriate, v.
to send into exile