Unit7 Flashcards

1
Q

access

A

noun [U] - a way of entering or reaching a place

Usage: My swipe card gives me access to the documents archive.

PŘÍSTUP

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2
Q

accountancy

A

noun [U] - the way of keeping written records of money which is paid to a business or paid by a business, and calculates profits, etc.

Usage: The company has introduced a new accountancy system to make the auditing process easier.
ÚČETNICTVÍ

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3
Q

administration

A

noun [U] - the control and organisation of a company or particular business activity

Usage: Most jobs involve a certain amount of administration work.

SPRÁVA, ŘÍZENÍ, ADMINISTRATIVA

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4
Q

application

A

noun [C] - formal (often written) request for something, such as a job or a place at a college or university

Usage: Have you filled in the application form correctly?

ŽÁDOST

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5
Q

background

A

noun [C] - the details of a person’s family, education, experience, etc.
Usage: The company was interested in my educational background.
PŮVOD, PROSTŘEDÍ ODKUD ČLOVĚK POCHÁZÍ

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6
Q

bear out

A

verb - to show that somebody is right or that something is true

Usage: The information bore out to be true.
The information has borne out to be true.

POTVRZOVAT, PODEPŘÍT TRVRZENÍ

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7
Q

candidate

A

noun [C] - a person who is applying for a job

Usage: There were a large number of candidates for the vacancy.

UCHAZEČ, KANDIDÁT

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8
Q

careers staff

A

noun [U] - university staff whose job is to advise students about their future career

Usage: I found the careers staff very helpful.

ZAMĚSTNANCI ZABÝVAJÍCÍ SE KARIÉRNÍM ROZVOJEM

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9
Q

circulate

A

verb - to send information to all the people in a group

Usage: The company has circulated a memo reminding all the staff about the managers’ visit on Friday.

OBÍHAT, KOLOVAT

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10
Q

commonplace

A

adj. - done very often, or existing in many places and therefore not unusual

Usage: The outsourcing of the recruitment process today is commonplace, especially in many large firms.

VŠEDNÍ, SAMOZŘEJMOST

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11
Q

compensation and benefit package

A

noun [C] - salary and other money , goods etc. given to an employee by the company he/she works for

Usage: The position included a good compensation and benefit package.

BALÍČEK ODMĚN A BENEFITŮ/ VÝHOD

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12
Q

consult

A

verb - to discuss something with somebody to get their permission for something

Usage: I have to consult my supervisor before I can offer you a better deal.

KONZULTOVAT, PORADIT SE

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13
Q

correspondence

A

noun [U] - the letters a person or business sends and receives

Usage: My administrative work requires regular correspondence with our suppliers.

KORESPONDENCE

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14
Q

cost-effective

A

adj. - getting the best possible profit or benefit for the money that you spend

Usage: Our company always looks for the most cost-effective means to transport our products.

CENOVĚ EFEKTIVNÍ/ VÝHODNÉ

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15
Q

curriculum vitae(CV

A

noun [C] - a written record of your education or employment which you send when you are applying for a job

Usage: I sent the company a copy of my curriculum vitae attached to my application letter.

ŽIVOTOPIS

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16
Q

database

A

noun [C] - an organised set of data that is stored in a computer and can be looked at and used in various ways

Usage: Our company website keeps all the CVs from previous applicants on a database.

DATABÁZE

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17
Q

ensure

A

verb - to make sure that something happens or is definite

Usage: We need to ensure that all the necessary precautions have been taken.

ZAJISTIT

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18
Q

expertise

A

noun [U] - expert knowledge or skill in a particular subject, activity or job

Usage: We are looking for staff with expertise and experience in quality control.

ODBORNOST

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19
Q

external

A

adj.- (coming from) outside the company

Usage: We will outsource the recruitment process and use an external agency.

EXTERNÍ

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20
Q

field

A

noun [C] - a particular subject or activity that somebody works in or is interested in

Usage: He was formerly employed in the field of industrial research.

POLE, OBLAST

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21
Q

findings

A

noun [C] - a particular subject or activity that somebody works in or is interested in

Usage: He was formerly employed in the field of industrial research.

POLE, OBLAST

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22
Q

findings

A

noun pl. - information that is discovered as a result of research into something

Usage: The findings from our research show that customers are switching to budget brands.

ZJIŠTĚNÍ, NÁLEZ

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23
Q

graduate

A

noun [C] - a person who has a university degree

Usage: Every year the company takes on a certain number of graduates.

ABSOLVENT VŠ

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24
Q

hire

A

verb - to give somebody a job

Usage: This year we hired five university graduates.

NAJMOUT

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25
Q

human resources

A

noun [U] - the department in a company that deals with employing and training people

Usage: Our human resources department only interviews the shortlisted candidates.

LIDSKÉ ZDROJE

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26
Q

internal

A

adj.- (coming from) inside the company

Usage: Our company often fills vacancies using our own internal employees.

INTERNÍ, VNITŘNÍ

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27
Q

interpersonal

A

adj.- connected with relationships between people
Usage: The company has a strict policy on interpersonal relationships.

MEZILIDSKÝ

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28
Q

investigate

A

verb - to find out information and facts about a subject problem by study or research

Usage: Our marketing team is investigating the correlation between price and quality.

PÁTRAT

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29
Q

job board

A

noun [C] - a website on which job openings are advertised

Usage: Companies are starting to use electronic job boards more and more as a recruitment method.

NABÍDKY ZAMĚSTNÁNÍ

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30
Q

job fair

A

noun [C] - an exhibition at which companies try to recruit graduates

Usage: Our company organises job fairs every year to attract potential employees.

VELETRH PRÁCE

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31
Q

job listing

A

noun [C] - a job advertised on a job board

Usage: I’m going to apply for that job listing I saw on the company website.

SEZNAMY VOLNÝCH MÍST

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32
Q

job swap programme

A

noun [C] - a system in which people exchange jobs with each other in order to learn more about different parts of a company

Usage: Our company promotes career development and has a job swap programme.

VÝMĚNNÝ PRACOVNÍ POBYT

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33
Q

liaise with

A

verb - to work closely with somebody and exchange information with them

Usage: The company will liaise with the agency to find the best candidate for the vacancy.

(ÚZCE) SPOLUPRACOVAT S

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34
Q

on/at the leading edge

A

exp. - the most important and advanced position in an area of activity, especially technology

Usage: Apple Inc.’s latest innovations are at the leading edge of both the IT and telecommunications industries.

PŘEDNÍ, ŠPIČKOVÝ

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35
Q

opening

A

noun [C] - a job that is available

Usage: There is a new opening advertised on the job board.

VOLNÉ MÍSTO

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36
Q

paperwork

A

noun [U] - the written work that is part of a job, such as filling in forms and writing letters and reports

Usage: The part of my job I dislike the most is all the paperwork I have to take care of.

PAPÍROVÁNÍ, ADMINISTRATIVA

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37
Q

paste

A

verb - to copy or move text into a document from another place or another document

Usage: You should copy and paste the text. It will save you time.

VLOŽIT

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38
Q

personnel

A

noun [U] - people employed by an organisation

Usage: The company undertakes to ensure the wellbeing and safety of its personnel.

PERSONÁL, ZAMĚSTNANCI

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39
Q

placement

A

noun [C] - finding and placing someone in a job

Usage: We only use the agency for the placement of personnel in our production hall.

UMÍSTĚNÍ

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40
Q

post

A

verb - to advertise a job on an electronic job board

Usage: The company has posted a new vacancy on the board.

VYVĚSIT, UMÍSTIT

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41
Q

potential

A

adj.- that can develop into something or be developed in the future

Usage: We interviewed all the potential candidates.

POTENCIONÁLNÍ, MOŽNÝ

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42
Q

prospective

A

adj.- expected to do something or to become something

Usage: Job fairs are a useful way to attract prospective employees.

BUDOUCÍ, EVENTUÁLNÍ, MOŽNÝ

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43
Q

qualified

A

adj.- having passed the exams or completed the training that are necessary in order to do a particular job

Usage: The vacancy attracted a large number of applicants, however, only a few of them were qualified for the job.

KVALIFIKOVANÝ

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44
Q

recruiting

A

noun [U] - finding new people to join a company

Usage: We should outsource part of our personnel department’s recruiting process because it uses time and resources inefficiently.

NÁBOR

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45
Q

recruitment agency

A

noun [C] - a company which finds and recruits staff for client companies

Usage: We would be better off using a recruitment agency.

NÁBOROVÁ AGENTURA

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46
Q

recruitment fair

A

noun [C] - an exhibition at which companies try to recruit graduates

Usage: The company has organised a recruitment fair to take place on the university campus.

VELETRH PRÁCE

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47
Q

reference

A

noun [C] - a letter written by somebody who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer

Usage: The interviewer asked me to provide two references from previous employers.

DOPORUČENÍ, REFERENCE

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48
Q

requirement

A

noun [C] - something that you must have in order to do something else

Usage: The job advertisement listed all the requirements and experience needed for the position.

POŽADAVEK

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49
Q

routine

A

noun [C] - done or happening as a normal part of a particular job, situation or process

Usage: I enjoy my work. However, some of the day to day routine tasks are a bit tedious.

RUTINA

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50
Q

screening process

A

noun [C] - the process of ensuring that a candidate is suitable for a job

Usage: After we make a shortlist of the best candidates, we will put each candidate through a screening process.

PROCES PROVĚŘOVÁNÍ, ZJIŠŤOVÁNÍ

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51
Q

select

A

verb - to choose somebody or something, usually carefully, from a group of people or things

Usage: The company usually selects university graduates for these positions.

VYBRAT

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52
Q

set up

A

verb - to arrange an interview or meeting, etc.

Usage: We’ll set up a meeting for next week to decide how we will promote the new range of products.

ZAŘÍDIT, ZORGANIZOVAT

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53
Q

shortage

A

noun [C] - situation where there is not enough people or things that are needed

Usage: There are plenty of qualified bookkeepers in the region. However, there is a shortage of experienced accountants.

NEDOSTATEK

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54
Q

skilled

A

adj.- having enough ability, experience and knowledge to be able to do something well

Usage: It is difficult to find skilled and reliable assembly workers.

KAVALIFIKOVANÝ

55
Q

sort through

A

phrasal verb - to look through a number of things, either in order to find something or to put them in order

Usage: The agency will send us the CVs of the most suitable candidates for the position and we’ll sort through them to select the best ones for an interview.

ROZTŘÍDIT

56
Q

state of the art

A

exp.- using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be in the present time

Usage: We always update our products using state of the art components in the assembly process.

NEJMODERNĚJŠÍ

57
Q

strategy

A

noun [C] - a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose

Usage: We are going to change our marketing strategy to try and attract more customers.
STRATEGIE, TAKTIKA

58
Q

submit

A

verb - to give a document or proposal etc. to somebody in authority so they can study or consider it

Usage: We will submit our proposal for the contract by Friday at the latest.

PODAT, ODESLAT, PŘEDLOŽIT

59
Q

talented

A

adj.- having natural ability to do something well

Usage: Young, talented and motivated graduates are often promoted quickly in our company organisation.

TALENTOVANÝ

60
Q

time-consuming

A

adj.- taking or needing a lot of time

Usage: We outsource most of the recruitment process because it is time-consuming.

ĆASOVĚ NÁROČNÝ

61
Q

time management course

A

noun [C] - a training course which aims to help people use their time at work more efficiently

Usage: We are going to send the staff on a time management course so that they can manage their time more efficiently.

KURZ NA EFEKTIVNÍ VYUŽITÍ ČASU

62
Q

to their/its full potential

A

exp.- as much as possible, to use completely and fully

Usage: We try to use the company website to its full potential by keeping our staff regularly updated and advertising any new job positions.

PLNĚ VYUŽITÝ

63
Q

trainee

A

noun [C] - a person who is being taught how to do a particular job

Usage: Our company quite often takes on trainees after their training period has finished.

ÚČASTNÍK KURZU

64
Q

turn down

A

phrasal verb - to reject or refuse to consider an offer, a proposal, etc. or the person who makes it

Usage: We considered several of the applicants for the job but we had to turn down a large number.

ZAMÍTNOUT

65
Q

vacancy

A

noun [C] - a job that is available for somebody to do

Usage: The company only advertises its vacancies on its company website.

VOLNÉ MÍSTO

66
Q

website

A

noun [C] - a place on the internet where a company or an organisation puts information

Usage: The company’s website enables jobseekers to view vacancies and upload their CVs.

WEBOVÉ STRÁNKY

67
Q
A
68
Q

noun [U] - a way of entering or reaching a place

Usage: My swipe card gives me access to the documents archive.

PŘÍSTUP

A

access

69
Q

noun [U] - the way of keeping written records of money which is paid to a business or paid by a business, and calculates profits, etc.

Usage: The company has introduced a new accountancy system to make the auditing process easier.
ÚČETNICTVÍ

A

accountancy

70
Q

noun [U] - the control and organisation of a company or particular business activity

Usage: Most jobs involve a certain amount of administration work.

SPRÁVA, ŘÍZENÍ, ADMINISTRATIVA

A

administration

71
Q

noun [C] - formal (often written) request for something, such as a job or a place at a college or university

Usage: Have you filled in the application form correctly?

ŽÁDOST

A

application

72
Q

noun [C] - the details of a person’s family, education, experience, etc.
Usage: The company was interested in my educational background.
PŮVOD, PROSTŘEDÍ ODKUD ČLOVĚK POCHÁZÍ

A

background

73
Q

verb - to show that somebody is right or that something is true

Usage: The information bore out to be true.
The information has borne out to be true.

POTVRZOVAT, PODEPŘÍT TRVRZENÍ

A

bear out

74
Q

noun [C] - a person who is applying for a job

Usage: There were a large number of candidates for the vacancy.

UCHAZEČ, KANDIDÁT

A

candidate

75
Q

noun [U] - university staff whose job is to advise students about their future career

Usage: I found the careers staff very helpful.

ZAMĚSTNANCI ZABÝVAJÍCÍ SE KARIÉRNÍM ROZVOJEM

A

careers staff

76
Q

verb - to send information to all the people in a group

Usage: The company has circulated a memo reminding all the staff about the managers’ visit on Friday.

OBÍHAT, KOLOVAT

A

circulate

77
Q

adj. - done very often, or existing in many places and therefore not unusual

Usage: The outsourcing of the recruitment process today is commonplace, especially in many large firms.

VŠEDNÍ, SAMOZŘEJMOST

A

commonplace

78
Q

noun [C] - salary and other money , goods etc. given to an employee by the company he/she works for

Usage: The position included a good compensation and benefit package.

BALÍČEK ODMĚN A BENEFITŮ/ VÝHOD

A

compensation and benefit package

79
Q

verb - to discuss something with somebody to get their permission for something

Usage: I have to consult my supervisor before I can offer you a better deal.

KONZULTOVAT, PORADIT SE

A

consult

80
Q

noun [U] - the letters a person or business sends and receives

Usage: My administrative work requires regular correspondence with our suppliers.

KORESPONDENCE

A

correspondence

81
Q

adj. - getting the best possible profit or benefit for the money that you spend

Usage: Our company always looks for the most cost-effective means to transport our products.

CENOVĚ EFEKTIVNÍ/ VÝHODNÉ

A

cost-effective

82
Q

noun [C] - a written record of your education or employment which you send when you are applying for a job

Usage: I sent the company a copy of my curriculum vitae attached to my application letter.

ŽIVOTOPIS

A

curriculum vitae(CV

83
Q

noun [C] - an organised set of data that is stored in a computer and can be looked at and used in various ways

Usage: Our company website keeps all the CVs from previous applicants on a database.

DATABÁZE

A

database

84
Q

verb - to make sure that something happens or is definite

Usage: We need to ensure that all the necessary precautions have been taken.

ZAJISTIT

A

ensure

85
Q

noun [U] - expert knowledge or skill in a particular subject, activity or job

Usage: We are looking for staff with expertise and experience in quality control.

ODBORNOST

A

expertise

86
Q

adj.- (coming from) outside the company

Usage: We will outsource the recruitment process and use an external agency.

EXTERNÍ

A

external

87
Q

noun [C] - a particular subject or activity that somebody works in or is interested in

Usage: He was formerly employed in the field of industrial research.

POLE, OBLAST

A

field

88
Q

noun [C] - a particular subject or activity that somebody works in or is interested in

Usage: He was formerly employed in the field of industrial research.

POLE, OBLAST

A

findings

89
Q

noun pl. - information that is discovered as a result of research into something

Usage: The findings from our research show that customers are switching to budget brands.

ZJIŠTĚNÍ, NÁLEZ

A

findings

90
Q

noun [C] - a person who has a university degree

Usage: Every year the company takes on a certain number of graduates.

ABSOLVENT VŠ

A

graduate

91
Q

verb - to give somebody a job

Usage: This year we hired five university graduates.

NAJMOUT

A

hire

92
Q

noun [U] - the department in a company that deals with employing and training people

Usage: Our human resources department only interviews the shortlisted candidates.

LIDSKÉ ZDROJE

A

human resources

93
Q

adj.- (coming from) inside the company

Usage: Our company often fills vacancies using our own internal employees.

INTERNÍ, VNITŘNÍ

A

internal

94
Q

adj.- connected with relationships between people
Usage: The company has a strict policy on interpersonal relationships.

MEZILIDSKÝ

A

interpersonal

95
Q

verb - to find out information and facts about a subject problem by study or research

Usage: Our marketing team is investigating the correlation between price and quality.

PÁTRAT

A

investigate

96
Q

noun [C] - a website on which job openings are advertised

Usage: Companies are starting to use electronic job boards more and more as a recruitment method.

NABÍDKY ZAMĚSTNÁNÍ

A

job board

97
Q

noun [C] - an exhibition at which companies try to recruit graduates

Usage: Our company organises job fairs every year to attract potential employees.

VELETRH PRÁCE

A

job fair

98
Q

noun [C] - a job advertised on a job board

Usage: I’m going to apply for that job listing I saw on the company website.

SEZNAMY VOLNÝCH MÍST

A

job listing

99
Q

noun [C] - a system in which people exchange jobs with each other in order to learn more about different parts of a company

Usage: Our company promotes career development and has a job swap programme.

VÝMĚNNÝ PRACOVNÍ POBYT

A

job swap programme

100
Q

verb - to work closely with somebody and exchange information with them

Usage: The company will liaise with the agency to find the best candidate for the vacancy.

(ÚZCE) SPOLUPRACOVAT S

A

liaise with

101
Q

exp. - the most important and advanced position in an area of activity, especially technology

Usage: Apple Inc.’s latest innovations are at the leading edge of both the IT and telecommunications industries.

PŘEDNÍ, ŠPIČKOVÝ

A

on/at the leading edge

102
Q

noun [C] - a job that is available

Usage: There is a new opening advertised on the job board.

VOLNÉ MÍSTO

A

opening

103
Q

noun [U] - the written work that is part of a job, such as filling in forms and writing letters and reports

Usage: The part of my job I dislike the most is all the paperwork I have to take care of.

PAPÍROVÁNÍ, ADMINISTRATIVA

A

paperwork

104
Q

verb - to copy or move text into a document from another place or another document

Usage: You should copy and paste the text. It will save you time.

VLOŽIT

A

paste

105
Q

noun [U] - people employed by an organisation

Usage: The company undertakes to ensure the wellbeing and safety of its personnel.

PERSONÁL, ZAMĚSTNANCI

A

personnel

106
Q

noun [C] - finding and placing someone in a job

Usage: We only use the agency for the placement of personnel in our production hall.

UMÍSTĚNÍ

A

placement

107
Q

verb - to advertise a job on an electronic job board

Usage: The company has posted a new vacancy on the board.

VYVĚSIT, UMÍSTIT

A

post

108
Q

adj.- that can develop into something or be developed in the future

Usage: We interviewed all the potential candidates.

POTENCIONÁLNÍ, MOŽNÝ

A

potential

109
Q

adj.- expected to do something or to become something

Usage: Job fairs are a useful way to attract prospective employees.

BUDOUCÍ, EVENTUÁLNÍ, MOŽNÝ

A

prospective

110
Q

adj.- having passed the exams or completed the training that are necessary in order to do a particular job

Usage: The vacancy attracted a large number of applicants, however, only a few of them were qualified for the job.

KVALIFIKOVANÝ

A

qualified

111
Q

noun [U] - finding new people to join a company

Usage: We should outsource part of our personnel department’s recruiting process because it uses time and resources inefficiently.

NÁBOR

A

recruiting

112
Q

noun [C] - a company which finds and recruits staff for client companies

Usage: We would be better off using a recruitment agency.

NÁBOROVÁ AGENTURA

A

recruitment agency

113
Q

noun [C] - an exhibition at which companies try to recruit graduates

Usage: The company has organised a recruitment fair to take place on the university campus.

VELETRH PRÁCE

A

recruitment fair

114
Q

noun [C] - a letter written by somebody who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer

Usage: The interviewer asked me to provide two references from previous employers.

DOPORUČENÍ, REFERENCE

A

reference

115
Q

noun [C] - something that you must have in order to do something else

Usage: The job advertisement listed all the requirements and experience needed for the position.

POŽADAVEK

A

requirement

116
Q

noun [C] - done or happening as a normal part of a particular job, situation or process

Usage: I enjoy my work. However, some of the day to day routine tasks are a bit tedious.

RUTINA

A

routine

117
Q

noun [C] - the process of ensuring that a candidate is suitable for a job

Usage: After we make a shortlist of the best candidates, we will put each candidate through a screening process.

PROCES PROVĚŘOVÁNÍ, ZJIŠŤOVÁNÍ

A

screening process

118
Q

verb - to choose somebody or something, usually carefully, from a group of people or things

Usage: The company usually selects university graduates for these positions.

VYBRAT

A

select

119
Q

verb - to arrange an interview or meeting, etc.

Usage: We’ll set up a meeting for next week to decide how we will promote the new range of products.

ZAŘÍDIT, ZORGANIZOVAT

A

set up

120
Q

noun [C] - situation where there is not enough people or things that are needed

Usage: There are plenty of qualified bookkeepers in the region. However, there is a shortage of experienced accountants.

NEDOSTATEK

A

shortage

121
Q

adj.- having enough ability, experience and knowledge to be able to do something well

Usage: It is difficult to find skilled and reliable assembly workers.

KAVALIFIKOVANÝ

A

skilled

122
Q

phrasal verb - to look through a number of things, either in order to find something or to put them in order

Usage: The agency will send us the CVs of the most suitable candidates for the position and we’ll sort through them to select the best ones for an interview.

ROZTŘÍDIT

A

sort through

123
Q

exp.- using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods; as good as it can be in the present time

Usage: We always update our products using state of the art components in the assembly process.

NEJMODERNĚJŠÍ

A

state of the art

124
Q

noun [C] - a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose

Usage: We are going to change our marketing strategy to try and attract more customers.
STRATEGIE, TAKTIKA

A

strategy

125
Q

verb - to give a document or proposal etc. to somebody in authority so they can study or consider it

Usage: We will submit our proposal for the contract by Friday at the latest.

PODAT, ODESLAT, PŘEDLOŽIT

A

submit

126
Q

adj.- having natural ability to do something well

Usage: Young, talented and motivated graduates are often promoted quickly in our company organisation.

TALENTOVANÝ

A

talented

127
Q

adj.- taking or needing a lot of time

Usage: We outsource most of the recruitment process because it is time-consuming.

ĆASOVĚ NÁROČNÝ

A

time-consuming

128
Q

noun [C] - a training course which aims to help people use their time at work more efficiently

Usage: We are going to send the staff on a time management course so that they can manage their time more efficiently.

KURZ NA EFEKTIVNÍ VYUŽITÍ ČASU

A

time management course

129
Q

exp.- as much as possible, to use completely and fully

Usage: We try to use the company website to its full potential by keeping our staff regularly updated and advertising any new job positions.

PLNĚ VYUŽITÝ

A

to their/its full potential

130
Q

noun [C] - a person who is being taught how to do a particular job

Usage: Our company quite often takes on trainees after their training period has finished.

ÚČASTNÍK KURZU

A

trainee

131
Q

phrasal verb - to reject or refuse to consider an offer, a proposal, etc. or the person who makes it

Usage: We considered several of the applicants for the job but we had to turn down a large number.

ZAMÍTNOUT

A

turn down

132
Q

noun [C] - a job that is available for somebody to do

Usage: The company only advertises its vacancies on its company website.

VOLNÉ MÍSTO

A

vacancy

133
Q

noun [C] - a place on the internet where a company or an organisation puts information

Usage: The company’s website enables jobseekers to view vacancies and upload their CVs.

WEBOVÉ STRÁNKY

A

website

134
Q
A