Modals Flashcards
Advice
Doporučení, měl bys, možnost
Should
Prohibition
Zákaz, nesmět
Must not (mustn’t)
Suggestion
Návrh
Shall
Strong Suggestions
Důrazný návrh, neměl bys
Should not
Obligation/Certainty
Určitě ano, nutnost, povinnost, Povinnost vychází od mluvčího
Must
Obligation
(povinnost vychází z okolností, pravidel, či od jiných mluvčích)
Have to
No obligation
Nemuset
Don’t have to
Possibility
(mohlo by)
Could, can
General ability in the past
Could
Permission
Smět, možnost - možná asi
May, can
Ability
Moci, umět
Can
Můžeš
Can
Nemůžeš
Can’t
Smíš
can/may
Nesmíš
musn’t
musíš
must
nemusíš
needn’t
měl bys
should
neměl bys
shouldn’t
mohl bys
could
nemohl bys
couldn’t
You ___ cheat when writing a test!
mustn’t
I am afraid I ___give you a lift home.
can‘t
I hope she___ pass the test
will
You ___ stay here if you don‘t want to
needn’t
You___ speak to him first before telling him off. That‘s my advice.
should
Guests___ pay for their meals before they leave.
have to
___ you help me with this luggage?
Can
___ you mind if I left now?
Would
___we have a short break?
Shall
___I smoke here? Is it allowed?
May
No, you ___smoke anywhere inside the building.
mustn’t
Prediction when there is a doubt
doubt - pochybnost
Might
