unit one psychologists

Question 2

Wilhelm Wundt

(1832-1920)

Answer 2

created first psych lab, performed first psych experiments

Question 3

G. Stanley Hall

1844-1924

Answer 3

student of Wundt, first president of APA & doctorate in the US of psych

Question 4

William James

1842-1910

Answer 4

-functionalist
-important professor and writer

“father of psychology”

Question 5

Mary Whiton Calkins

1863-1930

Answer 5

-student of James
-first female president of APA

Question 6

Margaret Floy Washburn

1871-1939

Answer 6

wrote the animal mind, first female to earn psych Ph.D.

Question 7

Edward Titchner

1867-1927

Answer 7

structuralist who used introspection for research

Question 8

Sigmund Freud

1856-1939

Answer 8

created psychoanalytic psychology and used dialogue with patients

Question 9

John B. Watson

1878-1958

Answer 9

behavioralist who dismissed introspection and redefined psychology as “the scientific study of observable behavior

Question 10

B. F. Skinner

1904-1990

Answer 10

provacative behavioralist who worked with watson

Question 11

Dorothea Dix

1802-1887

Answer 11

reformed humane therapy and helped create the first mental hospitals

Question 12

Socrates & Plato

(469-399 BCE)

Answer 12

said mind is seperate from body and knowledge is innate

Question 13

Aristotle

384-322 BCE

Answer 13

student of plato, disagreed, derived principles from logic & data