UNIT 8 Flashcards

1
Q

On dit que les Japonais boivent beaucoup de whisky

A

Japanese people / The Japanese are said to drink a lot of whisky

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2
Q

Les Français ont mis au point leur première bombe atomique dans les années 60.

A

The French developed their first atomic bomb in the 60s

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3
Q

Les jeunes, les aveugles, les Français

A

The young, the blind, the French

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4
Q

Je veux être vétérinaire quand je serai grand.

A

I want to be a vet when I grow up

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5
Q

On ne peut pas aller là-bas sans voiture.

A

You cannot get there without a car.

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6
Q

Quel voyage !

A

What a journey !

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7
Q

Quelle chance !

A

What a piece of luck !

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8
Q

casser

A

tp break / broke / broken

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9
Q

choisir

A

to choose / chose / chosen

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10
Q

parler

A

to speak / spoke / spoken

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11
Q

tisser

A

to weave / wove / woven

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12
Q

commencer

A

to begin / began / begun

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13
Q

boire

A

to drink / drank / drunk

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14
Q

nager

A

to sweam / swam / swum

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15
Q

chanter

A

to sing / sang / sung

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16
Q

sonner

A

to ring / rang / rung

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17
Q

geler

A

to freeze / froze / frozen

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18
Q

voler

A

to steal / stole / stolen

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19
Q

s’éveiller

A

to wake / woke / waken

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20
Q

bondir

A

to spring / sprang / sprung

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21
Q

rétrécir

A

to shrink / shrank / shrunk

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22
Q

couler

A

to sink / sank / sunk

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23
Q

sentir mauvais

A

to stink / stank / stunk

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24
Q

impressionnant

A

impressive

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25
Q

manipulateur

A

manipulative

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26
Q

obsessionnel

A

obsessive

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27
Q

indépendant

A

independent

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28
Q

rentable

A

profitable

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29
Q

discutable

A

questionable

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30
Q

responsable

A

responsible

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31
Q

séparé

A

separate

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32
Q

subtil

A

subtle

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33
Q

utopique

A

utopian

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34
Q

Il faudra que tu t’y habitues.

A

You will have to get used to it

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35
Q

Il suffit que je pense à le rappeler.

A

I only need to remember to call him back.

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36
Q

Il se peut qu’il soit fâché contre toi.

A

He may be cross with you.

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37
Q

Il se trouve que j’ai vu ce film.

A

I happen to have seen that film.

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38
Q

Il s’avéra qu’elle était futée.

A

She turned out / proved to be smart.

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39
Q

Il paraît qu’il y a eu un accident.

A

I’ve heard there’s been an accident.

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40
Q

Il arrive que je fume une cigarette.

A

I sometimes / occasionally smoke a cigarette.

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41
Q

Il nous reste un peu de cidre.

A

We’ve got a little cider left.

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42
Q

Il manque toujours 20 euros.

A

There’s still €20 missing / €20 are still missing.

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43
Q

Il m’est venu une drôle d’idée.

A

A funny idea occurred to me.

44
Q

Il est venu une dame de Lyon.

A

A lady from Lyon came round.

45
Q

Il n’existe pas de solution à ce problème.

A

There is no solution to this problem.

46
Q

chercher du travail.

A

to seek work / to look for work.

47
Q

chercher refuge

A

seek refuge

48
Q

Ne cherche pas à comprendre…

A

Don’t try to understand…

49
Q

L’auteur cherche à nous persuader que…

A

The writer seeks to persuade us that…

50
Q

Chercher un mot dans un dictionnaire.

A

to look up a word.

51
Q

“Rira bien qui rira le dernier.”

A

“He who laughs last laughs best.”

52
Q

Discuter, examiner.

A

to discuss sth

53
Q

décrire, qualifier

A

to describe sth

54
Q

préconiser, prôner

A

to advocate sth

55
Q

être pour quelque chose dans qch

A

to have sth to do with sth

56
Q

provoquer

A

to bring sth about

57
Q

donner lieu à, provoquer qch

A

to give rise to sth

58
Q

se traduire par…

A

to result in sth

59
Q

remettre qch en cause

A

to call sth into question

60
Q

contester

A

to dispute, to question sth

61
Q

contredire

A

to contradict

62
Q

ne pas tenir compte de qch

A

to ignore sth

63
Q

l’anglais, la langue anglaise

A

English, the English language

64
Q

une langue maternelle

A

a mother-tongue

65
Q

un pays anglophone

A

an English-speaking country

66
Q

la langue soignée, soutenue

A

formal language

67
Q

la langue familière

A

informal, colloquial language

68
Q

l’argot

A

slang

69
Q

l’anglais parlé / écrit

A

spoken / written English

70
Q

une formule, un slogan

A

a catch phrase

71
Q

un mot à la mode

A

a buzz word

72
Q

une expression figée, toute faite

A

a set phrase

73
Q

un cliché

A

a cliché

74
Q

un néologisme

A

a neologism

75
Q

inventer un mot

A

to coin a word

76
Q

une pléonasme

A

a pleonasm

77
Q

l’orthographe

A

spelling

78
Q

une litote

A

an undestatement

79
Q

un euphémisme

A

a euphemism

80
Q

dénué de sens

A

meaningless

81
Q

en d’autres termes

A

in other words

82
Q

c’est-à-dire

A

that is to say

83
Q

Comment dirais-je ?

A

How can I put it ?

84
Q

traduire un texte en arabe

A

to translate a text into Arabic

85
Q

traduire un texte du japonais

A

to translate a texte from Japanese

86
Q

mal traduire qch

A

to mistranslate sth

87
Q

parler bien l’espagnol

A

to speak Spanisk well, to speak good Spanish

88
Q

parler le portugais couramment

A

to speak Portuguese fluently, to speak fluent Portuguese

89
Q

l’aisance de qn à s’exprimer en suédois

A

sb’s fluency in Swedish

90
Q

compétence en anglais

A

proficiency in English

91
Q

un test de compétence

A

a proficiency test

92
Q

le TOEFL

A

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)

93
Q

parler un mauvais hollandais

A

to speak poor Dutch

94
Q

parler mal le chinois

A

to speak broken Chinese

95
Q

s’exprimer

A

to express oneselg

96
Q

se faire comprendre

A

to make oneself understood

97
Q

rafraîchir son allemand

A

to brush up one’s German

98
Q

anglais de cuisine, mauvais anglais, sabir

A

pidgin English

99
Q

un dialecte

A

a dialect

100
Q

le charabia

A

gibberish

101
Q

l’anglais approximatif parlé par les non-anglophones

A

globish

102
Q

Il s’avéra que l’inondation avait été provoquée par une fuite.

A

It turned out the flood had been brought about by a leak.

103
Q

Il se peut que l’humanité disparaisse d’ici quelques siècles.

A

Mankind / Humanity may disappear within a few centuries / in the next few centuries.

104
Q

Il se trouve que le général Tomlinson était en Irak la semaine dernière.

A

General Tomlinson happened to be in Iraq last week.

105
Q

Il paraît que le ministre n’a pas tenu compte des conseils de son homologue allemand.

A

I’ve heard the minister ignored his German counterpart’s advice / didn’t take his German counterpart’s advice into account.

106
Q

Il y avait des souris partout et il a fallu qu’elle cherche refuge ailleurs.

A

There were mice everywhere and she had to seek refuge / shelter elsewhere / somewhere else.