Unit 7 Flashcards
Albert Carr
Is business bluffing ethical
Bussiness as a game
Thomas Carson
Bluffing in Labour Negotiations: Legal and Ethical Issues
Honest Claims doctrine
established by the US Supreme Court for labour negotiations
The Quakers
thought charging different people different prices for the same thing was morally wrong
Everyday Low Prices (EDLP)
every single item is available for a low price all the time. It’s a fixed pricing strategy which is simple and transparent.
Sissela Bok
Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life
Deception
intentionally causing another to have false beliefs
St Augustine and Immanuel Kant
Absolutist position on lying
St Augustine and Immanuel Kant
Absolutist position on lying
Absolutist position
forbids lying under any circumstances.
Expedient Position
It is just one of many acts which are to be evaluated on whether they promote utility in a given case.
Bentham and Satre
Expedient position on lying
The Principle of Veracity (Bok)
in special circumstances and certain moral dilemmas, lying may be permissible.
3 arguments against lying
Lying as Violence
Lying and the Fabric of Trust
Lying and Respect for Autonomy (against paternalism)
Justifications for lying (Beam)
Right to Self-Defence Right to Privacy and to Avoid Self-Incriminatios Right to Fairness and to Avoid Being a Sucker Miscellaneous Justifications (Consent and White lies)